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Eylea 114,3 mg/ml solucion inyectable en jeringa precargada

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Introduction

Patient Information Leaflet

Eylea114.3mg/ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe

aflibercept

Read this leaflet carefully before you receive this medicine, as it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any questions, consult your doctor.
  • If you experience any side effects, consult your doctor, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. See section4.

1. What is Eylea and what is it used for

What is Eylea

Eylea contains the active ingredient aflibercept. It belongs to a group of medicines called anti-neovascular agents.

Your doctor will inject Eylea into your eye to treat certain eye disorders in adult patients known as:

  • age-related macular degeneration (AMD) with exudation
  • vision loss due to diabetic macular edema (DME).

These disorders affect the macula. The macula is the central part of the light-sensitive membrane located at the back of the eye. It is responsible for clear vision.

Exudative AMD occurs when abnormal blood vessels form and grow under the macula. Abnormal blood vessels can leak fluid or blood into the eye. Leaking blood vessels that cause macular swelling lead to DME. Both disorders can affect your vision.

How Eylea works

Eylea stops the growth of new abnormal blood vessels in the eye. Eylea may help stabilize and, in many cases, improve vision.

2. What you need to know before they give you Eylea

You will not be administered Eylea if

  • you are allergic to aflibercept or any of the other components of this medication (listed in section6)
  • you have an infection in the eye or around it
  • you have pain or redness in the eye (a severe inflammation of the eye).

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctorbefore they administerEylea if:

  • you suffer from glaucoma, an eye disease caused by high pressure in the eye
  • you have a history of seeing flashes of light or dark floating spots and if their size or number increases suddenly
  • you have had eye surgery in the last 4weeks or have a scheduled eye surgery in the next 4weeks.

Inform your doctorimmediately ifyou experience:

  • eye redness
  • eye pain
  • increased eye discomfort
  • blurred or decreased vision
  • increased sensitivity to light

These may be symptoms of inflammation or infection and your doctor may interrupt the treatment with Eylea.

Also, it is essential that you know:

  • The safety and efficacy of Eylea when administered in both eyes at the same time have not been studied and such use may increase the risk of adverse effects.
  • Eylea injections may cause an increase in eye pressure in some patients within 60minutes after the injection. Your doctor will monitor you after each injection.
  • Your doctor will check for other risk factors that may increase the likelihood of retinal detachment or posterior segment eye damage. In such cases, your doctor will administer Eylea with caution.
  • Women of childbearing age should use effective contraceptive methods during treatment and for at least 4 months after the last Eylea injection.

The use of substances similar to those contained in Eylea is potentially related to the risk ofblood vessel blockage by blood clots,which may lead to aheart attack or stroke. Theoretically, this could also occur after an Eylea injection in the eye. If you have had astroke, a transient ischemic attack, or a heart attack in the last 6months, your doctor will administerEylea with caution.

Children and adolescents

Eylea has not been studied in children and adolescents under 18years, as the indicated diseases primarily occur in adults. Therefore, its use is not recommended in this age group.

Other medications and Eylea

Inform your doctor if you are using, have used recently, or may need to use any other medication.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

  • Women who may become pregnant should use effective birth control methods during treatment and for at least 4months after the last Eylea injection.
  • There is limited experience with the use of Eylea in pregnant women. Women should not receive Eylea during pregnancy unless the potential benefit to the woman outweighs the potential risk to the fetus.
  • Small amounts ofEylea may pass into breast milk. The effect on newborns/breastfed infants is unknown. Eylea use is not recommended during breastfeeding.

Therefore,if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult yourdoctor before receiving this medication.

Driving and operating machinery

After the Eylea injection, you may experience some temporary vision problems. Do not drive or operate machinery while these problems persist.

Eylea contains polysorbate 20

This medication contains 0.021 mg of polysorbate 20 in each 0.07 ml dose equivalent to 0.3 mg/ml.

Polysorbates may cause allergic reactions. Inform your doctor if you have any known allergies.

3. How Eylea will be administered

The recommended dose is 8mg of aflibercept per injection.

  • You will receive 1injection every month for the first 3months.
  • After this, you may receive injections every 5months. Your doctor will decide the frequency based on the condition of your eye.

Administration form

Your doctor will inject Eylea into the interior of your eye (intravitreal injection).

Before the injection, your doctor will use an antiseptic eye wash to carefully clean your eye to prevent an infection. Your doctor will administer an eye drop (local anesthetic) to numb your eye to reduce or prevent pain from the injection.

If you have not received a dose of Eylea

Ask for a new appointment with your doctor as soon as possible.

Before interrupting treatment with Eylea

Speak with your doctor before interrupting treatment. Stopping treatment may increase the risk of vision loss and your vision may worsen.

If you have any other questions about the use of this medication, ask your doctor.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.

The side effects of Eylea injection are due to the medicine itself or the injection procedure and mostly affect the eye

Some side effects may beserious

Immediately contact your doctor if you experience any of the following conditions:

  • Common side effect, which may affect up to1 in 10people
  • Clouding of the lens (cataract)
  • Bleeding in the back of the eye (retinal hemorrhage)
  • Increased pressure inside the eye
  • Bleeding in the eye (vitreous hemorrhage)
  • Uncommon side effect, which may affect up to1 in 100people
  • Certain forms of lens clouding (subcapsular/nuclear cataract)
  • Detachment, tear, or hemorrhage of the light-sensitive layer at the back of the eye,which produces flashes of light with floating spots that sometimes progresses to loss of vision(retinal detachment)

Other possible side effects

Common(may affect up to1 in 10people):

  • Allergic reactions
  • Floaters in vision (particulates in the vitreous humor)
  • Detachment of the gel-like substance found inside the eye(vitreous detachment)
  • Decreased visual acuity
  • Ocular pain
  • Bleeding in the eye (conjunctival hemorrhage)
  • Damage to the transparent layer of the eyeball in front of the iris (keratitis punctata, corneal abrasion)

Uncommon(may affect up to1 in 100people):

  • Detachment or tear of one of the layers at the back of the eye that produces flashes of light with floating spots that sometimes progresses to loss of vision (retinal pigment epithelium detachment)
  • Inflammation of the iris, other parts of the eye, or the gel-like substance found inside the eye (uveitis, iritis, iridocyclitis, vitritis)
  • Certain forms of lens clouding (cortical cataract)
  • Damage to the superficial layer of the eyeball (corneal erosion)
  • Blurred vision
  • Pain at the injection site
  • Sensation of having something inside the eye
  • Increased tear production
  • Bleeding at the injection site
  • Eye redness
  • Swelling of the eyelid
  • Eye redness (ocular hyperemia)
  • Irritation at the injection site

Rare(may affect up to1 in 1,000people):

  • Swelling of the superficial layer of the eyeball (corneal edema)
  • Lens clouding (lenticular opacity)
  • Degeneration of the light-sensitive membrane at the back of the eye (retinal degeneration)
  • Irritation of the eyelid

Unknown frequency(cannot be estimated from available data):

  • Inflammation of the white part of the eye associated with redness and pain (scleritis)

In addition to those previously mentioned, the following side effects may occur, although they have not been reported in clinical studies:

  • Abnormal sensation in the eye
  • Damage to the surface of the transparent front part of the eye (corneal epithelial defect)
  • Inflammation of other parts of the eye (flotation cells in the anterior chamber)
  • Severe inflammation or infection inside the eye (endophthalmitis)
  • Blindness
  • Lens clouding due to injury (traumatic cataract)
  • Pus in the eye (hypopyon)
  • Severe allergic reactions

Reporting of side effects

If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this leaflet. You can also report them directly through thenational notification system included in theAppendix V. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Conservation of Eylea

  • Keep this medication out of the sight and reach of children.
  • Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and on the labelafter “CAD/EXP”. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
  • Store in refrigerator (between 2°C and8 °C). Do not freeze.
  • Store the pre-filled syringe in its blister pack and in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
  • Before use, the unopened blister pack of Eylea can be stored outside the refrigerator below 25 °C for a maximum of 24 hours.

6. Contents of the packaging and additional information

Composition of Eylea

  • The active ingredient is aflibercept. 1ml of solution contains 114.3mg of aflibercept. Each pre-filled syringe contains 0.184ml. This provides a usable amount to administer a single dose of 0.07ml that contains 8mg of aflibercept.
  • The other components are: sucrose, arginine hydrochloride, histidine hydrochloride monohydrate, histidine, polisorbate20, water for injection.

See “Eylea contains polisorbate 20” in section 2 for more information.

Appearance of Eylea and contents of the pack

Eylea114.3mg/ml injectable solution in pre-filled syringe is an injectable solution.The solution is colourless to pale yellow.

Pack: 1pre-filled syringe.

Marketing authorisation holder

Bayer AG

51368 Leverkusen

Germany

Responsible for manufacturing

Bayer AG

Müllerstraße178

13353 Berlin

Germany

For further information about this medicinal product, please contact the local representative of the marketing authorisation holder:

België/Belgique/Belgien

Bayer SA-NV

Tél/Tel: +32-(0)2-535 63 11

Lietuva

UAB Bayer

Tel. +37 05 23 36 868

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????? ???????? ????

T??.: +359 (0)2 4247280

Luxembourg/Luxemburg

Bayer SA-NV

Tél/Tel: +32-(0)2-535 63 11

Ceská republika

Bayer s.r.o.

Tel: +420266 101 111

Magyarország

Bayer Hungária KFT

Tel:+36 14 87-41 00

Danmark

Bayer A/S

Tlf: +45 45 23 50 00

Malta

Alfred Gera and Sons Ltd.

Tel: +35 621 44 62 05

Deutschland

Bayer Vital GmbH

Tel: +49 (0)214-30 513 48

Nederland

Bayer B.V.

Tel: +31-23 – 799 1000

Eesti

Bayer OÜ

Tel: +372 655 8565

Norge

Bayer AS

Tlf: +4723 13 05 00

Ελλ?δα

Bayer Ελλ?ς ΑΒΕΕ

Τηλ: +30-210-61 87 500

Österreich

Bayer Austria Ges.m.b.H.

Tel: +43-(0)1-711 46-0

España

Bayer Hispania S.L.

Tel: +34-93-495 65 00

Polska

Bayer Sp. z o.o.

Tel: +48 22 572 35 00

France

Bayer HealthCare

Tél (N° vert): +33-(0)800 8754 54

Portugal

Bayer Portugal, Lda.

Tel: +351 21 416 42 00

Hrvatska

Bayer d.o.o.

Tel: +385-(0)1-6599 900

România

SC Bayer SRL

Tel: +40 21 529 59 00

Ireland

Bayer Limited

Tel: +353 1 216 3300

Slovenija

Bayer d. o. o.

Tel: +386 (0)1 58 14 400

Ísland

Icepharmahf.

Sími: +354540 8000

Slovenská republika

Bayer spol. s r.o.

Tel. +421 2 59 21 31 11

Italia

Bayer S.p.A.

Tel: +39 02 397 8 1

Suomi/Finland

Bayer Oy

Puh/Tel: +358- 20 785 21

Κ?προς

NOVAGEM Limited

Tηλ: +357 2248 38 58

Sverige

Bayer AB

Tel: +46 (0) 8 580 223 00

Latvija

SIA Bayer

Tel: +371 67 84 55 63

Last update of this leaflet:

Other sources of information

The detailed information on this medicinal productis available on the website of the European Medicines Agency:https://www.ema.europa.eu.

For local information, scan here to access the websitehttps://www.pi.bayer.com/eylea4.

A QR code with the link to the leaflet is included.

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Thisinformation is intended solely for healthcare professionals:

The pre-filled syringe with the OcuClick dosing system is for single use in one eye. Extraction of multiple doses from a single pre-filled syringe with the OcuClick dosing system may increase the risk of contamination and subsequent infection.

Do not use if the packaging or its components have expired, are damaged or have been manipulated.

Check the label on the pre-filled syringe with the OcuClick dosing system to ensure you have the dose of Eylea you intended to use. The 8mg dose requires the use of the Eylea114.3mg/ml pre-filled syringe.

Administer the intravitreal injection with a 30G×½pulgada (1.27cm) injection needle (not included).

Use of a smaller gauge (larger calibre) needle than the recommended 30G×½pulgada (1.27cm) injection needle may cause an increase in injection force.

Description of the pre-filled syringe with the OcuClick dosing system integrated

1.

Prepare

When ready to administer Eylea 114.3mg/ml, open the pack and remove the sterile blister.

Carefully peel off the blister label to ensure the sterility of its contents.

Keep the syringe in the sterile tray until ready to attach the injection needle.

Use aseptic technique for steps2to9.

2.

Extract the syringe

Extract the syringe from the sterile blister.

3.

Inspect the syringe and injectable solution

Do not use the pre-filled syringe if

  • particles, turbidity or colour change are observed;
  • any part of the pre-filled syringe with the OcuClick dosing system is damaged or loose;
  • the syringe cap is not attached to the Luer Lock adapter.

4.

Break the syringe cap

Tobreak(not turn) the syringe cap, hold the syringe in one hand and the syringe cap with the thumb and index finger of the other hand.

Nota:Do not pull the plunger rod back.

5.

Attach the needle

Insert the 30G×½pulgada (1.27cm) injection needle into the syringe tip with the Luer Lock adapter, rotating it firmly.

6.

Remove air bubbles

Hold the syringe with the needle pointing upwards and check that there are no air bubbles inside. If there are, gently tap the syringe with your finger until they rise to the top.

7.

Expel air and excess volume to purge

The syringe does not have a dosing line because it is designed to adjust the dose mechanically, as explained in the following steps.

Purge and dose adjustment should be performed in accordance with the following steps.

To remove all air bubbles and expel excess medication, slowly pull back the plunger rod (lower left image) until it stops, i.e. when the plunger rod guide reaches the finger grip zone (lower right image).

8.

Adjust the dose

Rotate the end of the plunger rod 90degrees clockwise or counterclockwise until the plunger rod guide aligns with the groove. You may hear a “click”.

Nota:Now the device is ready for administration of the dose. Do not push the plunger rod before inserting it into the eye.

9.

Administer the injection

Insert the needle into the injection site. Inject the solution by pushing the plunger rod forward until it stops, i.e. when the guide is completely inside the groove.

Do not apply additional pressure once the guide is inside the groove. A small amount of residual solution may remain in the syringe.

10.

The pre-filled syringe is for single use and for a single dose.

After injection, dispose of the used syringe in a sharp object container.

Disposal of unused medication and all materials that have come into contact with it will be in accordance with local regulations.

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