VOLTADUO 500 mg/200 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient

Voltaduo 500 mg/200 mg film-coated tablets

Read the entire package leaflet carefully before starting to take this medication, as it contains important information for you.

Follow the administration instructions for the medication contained in this package leaflet or as indicated by your doctor or pharmacist exactly.

• Keep this package leaflet, as you may need to read it again.
• If you need advice or more information, consult your pharmacist.
• If you experience side effects, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if they are side effects not listed in this package leaflet. See section 4.
• You should consult a doctor if it worsens or does not improve after 3 days. You must not take this medication for more than 3 days.

Contents of the Package Leaflet

1. What is Voltaduo and what is it used for
2. What you need to know before taking Voltaduo
3. How to take Voltaduo
4. Possible side effects

5 Storage of Voltaduo

1. Contents of the pack and further information.

1. What is Voltaduo and what is it used for

Voltaduo contains two active substances (which make the medication work). These are paracetamol and ibuprofen.

Ibuprofen belongs to a group of medications known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Paracetamol works differently from ibuprofen, but both active substances work together to reduce pain.

Paracetamol/Ibuprofen is used for the symptomatic occasional treatment of mild to moderate pain. This medication is especially indicated for pain that has not been relieved by ibuprofen or paracetamol alone.

Paracetamol/ibuprofen is used in adults over 18 years of age.

2. What you need to know before taking Voltaduo

Do not take Voltaduo if:

• you are allergic to ibuprofen, paracetamolor to any of the other components of this medication (listed in section 6),
• you are taking any other medication that contains paracetamol,
• you have a history of allergic reactions (e.g., bronchospasm, angioedema, asthma, rhinitis, or urticaria) associated with acetylsalicylic acid or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs),
• you have an active or recurrent peptic ulcer (i.e., stomach or duodenal ulcer) or bleeding (two or more distinct episodes of ulceration or bleeding proven),
• you have a history of gastrointestinal bleeding or perforation related to previous treatment with NSAIDs,
• you have a cerebrovascular hemorrhage or other active bleeding,
• you suffer from blood coagulation disorders,
• you suffer from severe heart, liver, or kidney failure,
• you are severely dehydrated, caused by vomiting, diarrhea, or insufficient fluid intake,
• you are in the last 3 months of pregnancy,
• you are under 18 years of age.

Warnings and Precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting to take Voltaduo if:

• you are an elderly patient,
• you have asthmaor have suffered from asthma,
• you have kidney, heart, liver, or intestinal problems, hepatitis, or difficulty urinating,
• you are being treated concomitantly with medications that affect liver function,
• you are allergic to other substances,
• you have stomach acid, indigestion, stomach ulcers, or any other stomach problem,
• you have a tendency to bleed,
• you have Gilbert's syndrome(a rare inherited metabolic disorder with possible signs such as yellowing of the skin or the whites of the eyes),
• you have systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE): a condition of the immune system that affects connective tissue and causes joint pain, skin changes, and disorders of other organs or other mixed connective tissue disease,
• you have gastrointestinal disorders or chronic inflammatory bowel disease(e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease),
• you have an infection; consult the section "Infections" below,
• you have a deficiencyof a certain enzyme called glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase,
• you have a hereditary or acquired genetic disorder of certain enzymes that manifests with neurological complications or skin problems or occasionally both, i.e., porphyria,
• you have hemolytic anemia,
• you have hay fever, nasal polyps, or chronic obstructive respiratory disorders, as there may be a higher risk of allergic reactions,
• you suffer from chronic alcoholism,
• you have low weight or chronic malnutrition,
• you have a total body water deficit(dehydration),
• you have recently had major surgery,
• you are in the first 6 months of pregnancyor are breastfeeding,
• you are planning to become pregnant.

During treatment with this medication, inform your doctor immediately if:

• If you have severe illnesses, such as severe kidney failure or sepsis (when bacteria and their toxins circulate in the blood, causing damage to organs), or if you suffer from malnutrition, chronic alcoholism, or are also taking flucloxacillin (an antibiotic). A severe disease called metabolic acidosis (an anomaly in the blood and fluids) has been reported in patients in these situations when paracetamol is used at regular doses for a prolonged period or when paracetamol is taken with flucloxacillin. The symptoms of metabolic acidosis may include: severe breathing difficulties with deep and rapid breathing, drowsiness, feeling unwell (nausea) and vomiting.

Consult your doctor if any of the above warnings apply to you, or if you have experienced them in the past. You may need to avoid this medication or reduce the dose.

Side effects can be minimized by using the minimum effective dose for the shortest time necessary to control symptoms. Do not take paracetamol/ibuprofeno for more than 3 days.

Concomitant use with NSAIDs, including specific cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors, increases the risk of adverse reactions (see below "Other medications and Voltaduo") and should be avoided.

Warning: taking higher doses than the recommended doses does not provide greater pain relief, but causes the risk of severe liver damage. Therefore, do not exceed the maximum daily dose of paracetamol. Do not take other medications that also contain paracetamol (see also the section "Do not take Voltaduo" above). The symptoms of liver damage usually occur first after a couple of days. Therefore, it is essential to consult a doctor immediately if you have taken more than recommended. See also section 3 "If you take more Voltaduo than you should".

Anti-inflammatory/analgesic medications like ibuprofen may be associated with a small increased risk of heart attack or stroke, especially when used in high doses. Do not exceed the recommended dose or treatment duration.

You should discuss your treatment with your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication if:

• you have heart problems, such as heart failure, angina (chest pain), or if you have had a heart attack, bypass surgery, peripheral arterial disease (poor circulation in the legs and feet due to narrow or blocked arteries) or any type of stroke (including 'mini-stroke' or transient ischemic attack "TIA"),
• you have high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, family history of heart disease or stroke, or if you are a smoker.

Ibuprofen has been reported to cause signs of allergic reaction to this medication, such as respiratory problems, swelling of the face and neck area (angioedema), and chest pain. Stop using this medication immediately and contact your doctor or medical emergency services immediately if you notice any of these signs.

Skin Reactions

Severe skin reactions, such as exfoliative dermatitis, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis, drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS), and acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis (AGEP), have been reported in association with ibuprofen treatment. Discontinue treatment with this medication and seek medical attention immediately if you notice any of the symptoms related to these severe skin reactions described in section 4.

Infections

Paracetamol/ibuprofen may mask signs of an infection, such as fever and pain. Therefore, this medication may delay appropriate treatment of the infection, which may increase the risk of complications. This has been observed in bacterial pneumonias and bacterial skin infections related to chickenpox. If you take this medication while having an infection and the symptoms of the infection persist or worsen, consult a doctor immediately.

Gastrointestinal Symptoms

Severe gastrointestinal side effects (affecting the stomach and intestine) have been reported with the use of NSAIDs, including ibuprofen. These can occur with or without warning symptoms. The risk of these side effects is higher in patients with a history of stomach or intestinal ulcers, particularly if there was also bleeding or perforation. Elderly patients have a higher risk of gastrointestinal side effects. You should discuss any history of gastrointestinal problems with your doctor and remain alert to any unusual abdominal symptoms, such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, indigestion, abdominal pain, black tarry stools, or vomiting blood.

Prolonged Use of Analgesics

Prolonged use of analgesics for headaches can worsen them. If you experience or suspect this situation, you must inform your doctor and discontinue treatment.

Regular use of analgesics, particularly in combination with several pain-relieving medications, can cause permanent kidney damage with a risk of kidney failure, a condition called analgesic nephropathy. This risk may increase under physical exertion associated with salt loss and dehydration. Therefore, it should be avoided.

Vision Problems

If you notice any vision problems after using Voltaduo, stop using the medication and consult a doctor.

Other Considerations

In general, the habitual intake of analgesics, particularly in combination with several pain-relieving active substances, can lead to permanent kidney damage with a risk of kidney failure. Therefore, it should be avoided.

Children and Adolescents

This medication is contraindicated in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

Other Medications and Voltaduo

Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or may need to use any other medication.

Do not take Voltaduo with:

• other medications that contain paracetamol, such as some cold and flu medications or pain relievers.

Voltaduo may affect or be affected by other medications. Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking:

• corticosteroid tablets,
• antibiotics(e.g., chloramphenicol or quinolones),
• antiemetic medications(e.g., metoclopramide, domperidone),
• acetylsalicylic acid, salicylates, or other NSAIDs (including COX-2 inhibitors like celecoxib or etoricoxib),
• anticoagulant medications (i.e., blood thinners/preventing blood clotting, e.g., acetylsalicylic acid, warfarin, ticlopidine),
• cardiac glycosides (e.g., digoxin), medications to strengthen the heart,
• medications for high cholesterol(e.g., colestyramine),
• diuretics(to help urinate),
• medications that lower high blood pressure(e.g., ACE inhibitors like captopril, beta blockers like atenolol, angiotensin-II receptor antagonists like losartan),
• medications to suppress the immune system(e.g., methotrexate, cyclosporine, tacrolimus),
• medications for mania or depression(e.g., lithium or SSRIs),
• mifepristone(for abortion),
• phenytoin, a medication to prevent seizures in epilepsy,
• zidovudine, a medication to treat HIV (the virus that causes acquired immunodeficiency disease),
• medications that decrease gastric emptying,
• medications to treat bacterial infections called aminoglycosides,
• medications to treat gout and gouty arthritis called probenecid and sulfinpyrazone,
• antimycotic medicationsthat inhibit the liver enzyme CYP2C9 (e.g., voriconazole, fluconazole),
• other medications thatare known to affect the liveror induce liver microsomal enzymessuch as alcohol and antiepileptic medications (e.g., carbamazepine, phenobarbital, lorazepam),
• medications to treat diabetes(sulfonylureas),
• ginkgo biloba(a herbal medication) may increase the risk of bleeding with NSAIDs
• medications used to treat tuberculosis(e.g., isoniazid),
• flucloxacillin(antibiotic), due to a serious risk of blood and fluid anomaly (called metabolic acidosis) that requires urgent treatment (see section 2)

Other medications may also affect or be affected by Voltaduo treatment. Therefore, you should always seek the advice of your doctor or pharmacist before using paracetamol/ibuprofeno with other medications.

Voltaduo with Food and Alcohol

To reduce the likelihood of side effects, take Voltaduo with food.

Do not drink alcohol during treatment with this medication. Alcohol may increase the toxicity of paracetamol in the liver.

Pregnancy, Breastfeeding, and Fertility

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to become pregnant, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medication.

Pregnancy

Do not take ibuprofeno if you are in the last 3 months of pregnancy, as it may harm the fetus or cause problems during delivery. It may cause kidney and heart problems in your unborn baby. It may affect your tendency and that of your baby to bleed and make labor longer than expected. You must not take ibuprofeno during the first 6 months of pregnancy unless absolutely necessary and indicated by your doctor. If you need treatment during this period or while trying to become pregnant, the lowest dose should be used for the shortest time possible. If taken for more than a few days from 20 weeks of pregnancy, ibuprofeno may cause kidney problems in the fetus that can lead to low levels of amniotic fluid surrounding the baby (oligohydramnios) or narrowing of a blood vessel (ductus arteriosus) in the baby's heart. If you need treatment for more than a few days, your doctor may recommend additional monitoring.

Breastfeeding

Only small amounts of ibuprofeno and its metabolites pass into breast milk. This medication can be taken during breastfeeding if used at the recommended dose and for the shortest time possible.

Fertility

Ibuprofeno belongs to a group of medications that may affect female fertility. Paracetamol/ibuprofeno may make it more difficult to become pregnant. This is reversible upon discontinuation of the medication.

Driving and Using Machines

Paracetamol/ibuprofeno may cause dizziness, concentration problems, and drowsiness.

If you are affected, do not drive or use tools or machines.

Voltaduo Contains Sodium

This medication contains less than 23 mg of sodium (1 mmol) per tablet; this is, essentially "sodium-free".

3. How to Take Voltaduo

Follow the administration instructions for this medication exactly as indicated by your doctor. In case of doubt, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

Adults: the recommended dose is 1 tablet with water, up to 3 times a day.

Leave at least 6 hours between doses.

If one tablet does not control the symptoms, you can take up to a maximum of 2 tablets up to three times a day. Leave at least 6 hours between doses.

Do not take more than six tablets in a 24-hour period(equivalent to 1,200 mg of ibuprofen and 3,000 mg of paracetamol per day).

To reduce the likelihood of adverse effects, it is recommended to take paracetamol/ibuprofen with food.

Use in Elderly Patients

No special dose modifications are required. There is a higher risk of serious adverse reactions. The lowest possible dose should be used for the shortest possible time.

Use in Children and Adolescents

Not suitable for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.

It may be necessary to reduce your dose to a maximum of 4 tablets per day if:

• you have kidney problems,
• you have liver problems,
• you weigh less than 50 kg,
• you suffer from chronic malnutrition,
• you regularly drink alcohol (chronic alcoholism),
• you are not sufficiently hydrated.

If any of the above applies to you, talk to your doctor before taking paracetamol/ibuprofeno (see also section 2 "Warnings and Precautions").

Only for oral use and for short-term use.

Do not take this medication for more than 3 days.

If your symptoms worsen or persist, consult your doctor.

The effective lowest dose should be used for the shortest time necessary for symptom relief.

If you have an infection, consult a doctor immediately if symptoms (such as fever and pain) persist or worsen (see section 2).

If you take more Voltaduo than you should

If you have taken more paracetamol/ibuprofeno than you should, or if a child has accidentally ingested the medication, consult your doctor immediately, go to the nearest hospital, or call the Toxicology Information Service, phone: 91 562 04 20, indicating the medication and the amount ingested, to inform yourself about the risk and ask for advice on the measures to be taken.

Symptoms of overdose may include nausea, stomach pain, vomiting (which may contain bloody spit), gastrointestinal bleeding, headache, ringing in the ears, confusion, and trembling eye movement (nystagmus) or, more rarely, diarrhea. Additionally, at high doses, dizziness, blurred vision, low blood pressure, excitement, disorientation, coma, hypokalemia (low potassium levels in the blood), increased prothrombin time/INR, acute kidney failure, liver damage, respiratory depression, cyanosis, and exacerbation of asthma in asthmatics, somnolence, chest pain, palpitations, loss of consciousness, convulsions (mainly in children), weakness, and dizziness, blood in the urine, feeling of cold in the body, and respiratory problems.

Talk to a doctor immediately if you have taken too much medication, even if you feel well.

The reason is that an excessive amount of paracetamol can cause severe late liver damage, which can be fatal. Even if there are no signs of discomfort or poisoning, you may need urgent medical attention. Liver damage can become irreversible in case of late intervention. To avoid liver damage, it is essential to obtain medical treatment as soon as possible.

If you forgot to take Voltaduo

Do not take a double dose to make up for forgotten doses. If you forget to take a dose, take it as soon as you remember and then take the next dose at least 6 hours later.

If you have any other doubts about the use of this medication, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

Like all medications, this medication can produce adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.

Regarding the following adverse effects, it should be noted that they depend largely on the dose and vary from patient to patient.

The most frequently observed adverse effects are of a gastrointestinal nature. Peptic ulcers, perforation, or gastrointestinal bleeding may occur, sometimes fatal, especially in elderly patients. After administration, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, flatulence, constipation, indigestion, abdominal pain, tarry stools, vomiting with blood, ulcerative stomatitis, exacerbation of colitis, and Crohn's disease have been reported. Gastritis has been observed less frequently. In particular, the risk of gastrointestinal bleeding depends on the dose range and duration of use.

Cases of edema, high blood pressure, and heart failure have been reported in association with treatment with NSAIDs.

STOP TAKING the medication and inform your doctor if you experience:

Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• signs of intestinal bleeding (severe stomach pain, vomiting with blood or liquid that looks like coffee grounds, blood in the stool, black tarry stools).

Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• symptoms of aseptic meningitis, inflammation of the brain lining such as: stiffness in the neck, headache, nausea or vomiting, fever or loss of consciousness,
• severe allergic reactions. Symptoms may include: swelling of the face, tongue, or larynx, difficulty breathing, rapid heartbeat, low blood pressure (anaphylaxis, angioedema, or severe shock),
• respiratory reactivity including asthma, worsening of asthma, wheezing, difficulty breathing,
• red, non-raised, target-like, or circular patches on the trunk, often with

blistering in the center, skin peeling, mouth, throat, nose, genital, and eye ulcers. These severe skin rashes can be preceded by fever and flu-like symptoms [exfoliative dermatitis, erythema multiforme, Stevens-Johnson syndrome, toxic epidermal necrolysis].

• worsening of existing severe skin infections (you may notice rash, blisters, and skin discoloration, fever, drowsiness, diarrhea, and nausea), or worsening of other infections, such as chickenpox or herpes zoster or severe infection with destruction (necrosis) of the skin, subcutaneous tissue, and muscle, blisters, and skin peeling.

Frequency not known(cannot be estimated from the available data):

• a severe skin reaction known as DRESS syndrome (frequency not known). The symptoms of DRESS include: skin rash, fever, lymph node inflammation, and an increase in eosinophils (a type of white blood cell),
• red, scaly, generalized rash, with bumps under the skin and blisters located mainly in skin folds, trunk, and upper limbs, accompanied by fever at the start of treatment (acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis). Stop taking this medication if you develop these symptoms and seek immediate medical attention. See also section 2.
• Chest pain, which can be a sign of a potentially serious allergic reaction called Kounis syndrome.

Other possible adverse effects

Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people):

• gastrointestinal disorders such as stomach pain, heartburn, indigestion, nausea, vomiting, gas, and constipation, diarrhea, mild gastrointestinal bleeding that can cause anemia in exceptional cases,
• elevated alanine aminotransferase, elevated gamma-glutamyltransferase, and abnormal liver function tests with paracetamol,
• swelling and fluid retention, swelling of ankles or legs (edema); fluid retention usually responds quickly to discontinuation of the combination,
• increased levels of creatinine and urea in the blood.

Uncommon(may affect up to 1 in 100 people):

• central nervous system disorders such as headache, dizziness, insomnia, agitation, irritability, or fatigue,
• urticaria, itching,
• inability to empty the bladder completely (urinary retention),
• thick mucus in the respiratory tract,
• various types of rash,
• gastrointestinal ulcers, potentially with bleeding and perforation or gastrointestinal bleeding, worsening of colon inflammation (colitis) and digestive tract (Crohn's disease), ulcerative stomatitis, gastritis,
• decrease in hemoglobin and hematocrit, increase in aspartate aminotransferase, increase in alkaline phosphatase in blood, increase in creatine phosphokinase in blood, increase in platelet count (blood clotting cells).

Rare(may affect up to 1 in 1,000 people):

• abnormal dreams,
• kidney tissue damage (particularly with long-term use),
• high levels of uric acid in the blood (hyperuricemia),
• abnormal skin sensation (tingling).

Very rare(may affect up to 1 in 10,000 people):

• blood disorders (agranulocytosis, anemia, aplastic anemia, hemolytic anemia, leukopenia, neutropenia, pancytopenia, and thrombocytopenia). The first signs are: fever, sore throat, superficial ulcers in the mouth, flu-like symptoms, severe fatigue, unexplained bleeding, bruising, and nosebleeds,
• optic neuritis and somnolence, aseptic meningitis in patients with existing disorders (such as systemic lupus erythematosus and mixed connective tissue disease), symptoms include stiffness in the neck, headache, nausea, vomiting, fever, or loss of consciousness,
• visual disturbances; in this case, you should stop using this medication and consult a doctor,
• hearing loss, ringing in the ears, sensation of spinning (vertigo), confusion, psychotic reactions, hallucinations, depression,
• fatigue, general malaise,
• increased sweating, sensitivity to light, exfoliative dermatitis,
• red spots on the skin (purpura),
• hair loss,
• high blood pressure, vasculitis,
• esophageal inflammation, pancreatitis, formation of intestinal structures similar to a diaphragm,
• liver problems, dysfunction, liver damage (particularly with long-term use), liver failure, acute hepatitis, yellowing of the skin and/or the whites of the eyes, also called jaundice; in paracetamol overdose, it can cause acute liver failure, liver failure, liver necrosis, and liver damage,
• nephrotoxicity in various forms, including interstitial nephritis, nephrotic syndrome, and acute and chronic kidney failure,
• rapid or irregular heartbeats, also called palpitations, tachycardia, arrhythmia, and other cardiac arrhythmias, heart failure (which causes difficulty breathing, swelling), myocardial infarction.

Frequency not known(cannot be estimated from the available data):

• the skin becomes sensitive to light.
• generalized red scaly rash, with bumps under the skin and blisters located mainly in skin folds, trunk, and upper limbs, accompanied by fever at the start of treatment (acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis). Stop taking this medication if you develop these symptoms and seek immediate medical attention. See also section 2.
• a serious condition that can make the blood more acidic (called metabolic acidosis) in patients with severe illness using paracetamol (see section 2).

Medications like paracetamol/ibuprofeno may be associated with a small increased risk of heart attack ("myocardial infarction") or stroke (see section 2).

Reporting of adverse effects

If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish Pharmacovigilance System for Human Use Medicines: https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medication.

5. Storage of Voltaduo

Keep this medication out of sight and reach of children.

This medication does not require special storage conditions.

Do not use this medication after the expiration date that appears on the box and blister pack. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

Medications should not be disposed of through wastewater or household waste. Deposit the packaging and medications you no longer need at the SIGRE point in the pharmacy. In case of doubt, ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medications you no longer need. This way, you will help protect the environment.

6. Package Contents and Additional Information

Voltaduo Composition

• The active ingredients are paracetamol and ibuprofen. Each tablet contains 500 mg of paracetamol and 200 mg of ibuprofen.
• The other ingredients are:

Core of the tablet: sodium croscarmellose, hydroxypropylcellulose, microcrystalline cellulose, anhydrous colloidal silica, stearic acid, magnesium stearate.

Coating: macrogol/polyvinyl alcohol graft copolymer, talc, pearlescent pigment based on mica (Mica/titanium dioxide (E-171)), glycerol monocaprylate, polyvinyl alcohol, titanium dioxide (E-171), black iron oxide (E-172).

Product Appearance and Package Contents

Voltaduo are film-coated tablets of gray color, oval shape, with a glossy finish. Size of the film-coated tablet: length: 18.9-19.4 mm, width: 8.9-9.3 mm.

Voltaduo is packaged:

• in aluminum/PVC/PVDC blisters. The packages contain 10 or 20 film-coated tablets.

Marketing Authorization Holder and Manufacturer

Marketing Authorization Holder

Haleon Spain, S.A.

Paseo de la Castellana, 259D, 32nd floor - 28046 - Madrid - Spain

Manufacturer

Zaklady Farmaceutyczne Polpharma SA

(Pharmaceutical Works Polpharma SA)

ul. Pelplinska 19

83-200 Starogard Gdanski

Poland

Date of the last revision of this prospectus:April 2025

Other sources of information:

Detailed information about this medication is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Health Products (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/)