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BYLVAY 400 micrograms hard capsules

This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use BYLVAY 400 micrograms hard capsules

Introduction

Patient Information: Summary of Product Characteristics

Bylvay 200 micrograms hard capsules

Bylvay 400 micrograms hard capsules

Bylvay 600 micrograms hard capsules

Bylvay 1200 micrograms hard capsules

odevixibat

This medicinal product is subject to additional monitoring, which will allow for quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. See the end of section 4 for how to report side effects.

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
  • If you get any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet (see section 4).

Contents of the pack

  1. What is Bylvay and what is it used for
  2. What you need to know before you take Bylvay
  3. How to take Bylvay
  4. Possible side effects
  5. Storage of Bylvay
  6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What is Bylvay and what is it used for

Bylvay contains the active substance odevixibat. Odevixibat is a medicine that increases the elimination of certain substances called bile acids from the body. Bile acids are components of the digestive fluid called bile, which is produced by the liver and secreted into the intestine. Odevixibat blocks the mechanism that normally reabsorbs them from the intestine after they have done their job. This allows them to be eliminated from the body through the feces.

Bylvay is used to treat progressive familial intrahepatic cholestasis (PFIC) in patients aged 6 months or older. PFIC is a liver disease caused by the accumulation of bile acids (cholestasis) that worsens over time and is often accompanied by severe itching.

2. What you need to know before you take Bylvay

Do not take Bylvay

  • if you are allergic to odevixibat or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6)

Warnings and precautions

Consult your doctor or pharmacist before starting treatment with Bylvay:

  • if you have been diagnosed with a complete absence or lack of function of the bile salt export pump protein;
  • if you have severe liver dysfunction;
  • if you have reduced stomach or intestinal motility or reduced bile acid circulation between the liver, bile, and small intestine due to medications, surgical interventions, or diseases other than PFIC, as this may reduce the effect of odevixibat.

Consult your doctor if you experience diarrhea while taking Bylvay. It is recommended to drink sufficient liquid to patients with diarrhea to avoid dehydration.

During treatment with Bylvay, elevated liver enzyme levels may be observed in liver function tests. Before starting treatment with Bylvay, your doctor will measure your liver function to check the functioning of your liver. Your doctor will perform regular checks to monitor your liver function.

Before and during treatment, your doctor may also check your blood levels of vitamins A, D, and E and your INR (international normalized ratio, which measures your risk of bleeding).

Children

The use of Bylvay is not recommended in infants under 6 months of age, as it is not known whether the medicine is safe and effective in this age group.

Using Bylvay with other medicines

Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines.

Treatment with odevixibat may affect the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins, such as vitamins A, D, and E, and some medicines.

Pregnancy and breastfeeding

If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, consult your doctor before using this medicine.

The use of Bylvay is not recommended during pregnancy or in women of childbearing potential who are not using contraceptive methods.

It is not known whether odevixibat can pass into breast milk and affect the baby. Your doctor will help you decide whether to stop breastfeeding or avoid treatment with Bylvay, taking into account the benefit of breastfeeding for the baby and the benefit of Bylvay for the mother.

Driving and using machines

Bylvay has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines.

3. How to take Bylvay

Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medicine given by your doctor or pharmacist. If you are unsure, consult your doctor or pharmacist again.

Treatment should be initiated and supervised by a doctor with experience in the treatment of progressive liver disease with reduced bile flow.

The dose of Bylvay depends on your weight. Your doctor will calculate the correct number of capsules you should take and their concentration.

The recommended dose is

  • 40 micrograms of odevixibat per kilogram of body weight once daily
  • If the medicine does not work well enough after 3 months, your doctor may increase the dose to 120 micrograms of odevixibat per kilogram of body weight (up to a maximum of 7,200 micrograms once daily).

Different doses are not recommended for adults.

Method of administration

Take the capsules once daily in the morning, with or without food.

All capsules can be swallowed whole with a glass of water or opened and sprinkled on some food or in a liquid suitable for the age (e.g., breast milk, formula, or water).

The larger capsules, 200 and 600 micrograms, are designed to be opened and sprinkled on some food or in a liquid suitable for the age, but can be swallowed whole. The smaller capsules, 400 and 1,200 micrograms, are designed to be swallowed whole but can be opened and sprinkled on some food or in a liquid suitable for the age.

You will find detailed instructions on how to open the capsules and sprinkle the contents on some food or in a liquid at the end of this leaflet.

If the medicine does not improve your disease after 6 months of continuous daily treatment, your doctor will recommend an alternative treatment.

If you take more Bylvay than you should

Tell your doctor if you think you have taken too much Bylvay.

Possible symptoms of an overdose are diarrhea and stomach and intestine problems.

If you forget to take Bylvay

Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. Take the next dose at the usual time.

If you stop taking Bylvay

Do not stop taking Bylvay without talking to your doctor first.

If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible side effects

Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.

Side effects may occur with the following frequencies:

Very common(may affect more than 1 in 10 people)

  • diarrhea, including bloody diarrhea, soft stools
  • vomiting
  • abdominal pain (stomach pain)

Common(may affect up to 1 in 10 people)

  • increased liver size

Reporting of side effects

If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet (see section 4). You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of Bylvay

Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.

Store in the original package to protect from light. Do not store above 25°C.

Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.

6. Container Contents and Additional Information

Bylvay Composition

  • The active ingredient is odevixibat.

Each hard capsule of Bylvay 200 micrograms contains 200 micrograms of odevixibat (as sesquihydrate).

Each hard capsule of Bylvay 400 micrograms contains 400 micrograms of odevixibat (as sesquihydrate).

Each hard capsule of Bylvay 600 micrograms contains 600 micrograms of odevixibat (as sesquihydrate).

Each hard capsule of Bylvay 1,200 micrograms contains 1,200 micrograms of odevixibat (as sesquihydrate).

The other ingredients are:

  • Capsule content

Microcrystalline cellulose

Hypromellose

Capsule shell

Bylvay 200 micrograms and 600 micrograms hard capsules

Hypromellose

Titanium dioxide (E171)

Yellow iron oxide (E172)

Bylvay 400 micrograms and 1,200 micrograms hard capsules

Hypromellose

Titanium dioxide (E171)

Yellow iron oxide (E172)

Red iron oxide (E172)

Printing ink

Lacquer

Propylene glycol

Black iron oxide (E172)

Product Appearance and Container Contents

Bylvay 200 micrograms hard capsules:

Capsules of size 0 (21.7 mm × 7.64 mm) with an opaque ivory-colored cap and an opaque white-colored body; with the inscription «A200» in black ink.

Bylvay 400 micrograms hard capsules:

Capsules of size 3 (15.9 mm × 5.82 mm) with an opaque orange-colored cap and an opaque white-colored body; with the inscription «A400» in black ink.

Bylvay 600 micrograms hard capsules:

Capsules of size 0 (21.7 mm × 7.64 mm) with an opaque ivory-colored cap and body; with the inscription «A600» in black ink.

Bylvay 1,200 micrograms hard capsules:

Capsules of size 3 (15.9 mm × 5.82 mm) with an opaque orange-colored cap and body; with the inscription «A1200» in black ink.

The hard capsules of Bylvay are packaged in a plastic bottle with a polypropylene closure, with a security seal and child-resistant closure. Package size: 30 hard capsules.

Marketing Authorization Holder

Ipsen Pharma

70 rue Balard

75015 Paris

France

Manufacturer

Almac Pharma Services Limited

Seagoe Industrial Estate

Portadown, Craigavon

County Armagh

BT63 5UA

United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)

You can request more information about this medicinal product by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:

België/Belgique/Belgien/Luxembourg/ Luxemburg

Ipsen NV België/Belgique/Belgien

Tél/Tel: +32 9 243 96 00

Italia

Ipsen SpA

Tel: + 39 02 39 22 41

Text in Bulgarian language with the name of the company Swixx Biopharma Eood and its phone number

Latvija

Ipsen Pharma representative office

Tel: + 371 67622233

Text indicating Czech Republic, company name Ipsen Pharma sro and phone number +420 242 481 821

Lietuva

Ipsen Pharma SAS Lietuvos filialas

Tel: +370 700 33305

Danmark, Norge, Suomi/Finland, Sverige, Ísland

Institut Produits Synthèse (IPSEN) AB Sverige/Ruotsi/Svíþjóð

Tlf/Puh/Tel/Sími: +46 8 451 60 00

Magyarország

IPSEN Pharma Hungary Kft.

Tel.: + 36 1 555 5930

Deutschland, Österreich

Ipsen Pharma GmbH Deutschland

Tel: +49 89 2620 432 89

Nederland

Ipsen Farmaceutica B.V.

Tel: +31 (0) 23 554 1600

Eesti

Centralpharma Communications OÜ

Tel: +372 60 15 540

Polska

Ipsen Poland Sp. z o.o.

Tel.: + 48 22 653 68 00

Ελλάδα, Κύπρος, Malta

Ipsen Μονοπρόσωπη EΠΕ

Ελλάδα

Τηλ: +30 210 984 3324

Portugal

Ipsen Portugal - Produtos Farmacêuticos S.A. Tel: + 351 21 412 3550

España

Ipsen Pharma, S.A.U.

Tel: +34 936 858 100

România

Ipsen Pharma România SRL

Tel: + 40 21 231 27 20

France

Ipsen Pharma

Tél: +33 1 58 33 50 00

Slovenija

Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.

Tel: + 386 1 2355 100

Hrvatska

Swixx Biopharma d.o.o.

Tel: +385 1 2078 500

Slovenská republika

Ipsen Pharma, organizačná zložka

Tel: + 420 242 481 821

Ireland, United Kingdom (Northern Ireland)

Ipsen Pharmaceuticals Limited

Tel: +44 (0)1753 62 77 77

Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet:

This medicinal product has been authorized under exceptional circumstances. This means that due to the rarity of this disease, it has not been possible to obtain complete information on this medicinal product.

The European Medicines Agency will review any new information that may become available every year and this leaflet will be updated as necessary.

Other Sources of Information

Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu.

There are also links to other websites on rare diseases and orphan medicines.

Instructions

Instructions for opening the capsules and sprinkling the contents over some food:

Step 1. Place a small amount of soft food in a bowl (2 tablespoons/30 ml of yogurt, apple sauce, mashed banana or carrot, chocolate pudding, rice pudding, or oatmeal). The food should be at room temperature or cooler.

Hands holding a blue device with arrows indicating movement of connection and separation

Step 2:

  • Hold the capsule horizontally by both ends and twist in opposite directions.

Two hands holding blue devices dispensing small circular particles over a white surface

Step 3:

  • Separate them to empty the contents into the bowl containing the soft food.
  • Gently tap the capsule to ensure all granules are out.
  • Repeat the above step if more than one capsule is needed for the dose.

Needle being inserted into a vial with gray liquid and a black arrow indicating the direction of insertion

Step 4:

  • Mix the capsule contents gently with the soft food.
  • Take the complete dose immediately after mixing. Do not store the mixture for later use.
  • Drink a glass of water after the dose.
  • Discard the empty capsule shells.

Instructions for opening the capsules and sprinkling the contents into a suitable liquid for the age:

Do not administer the medicinal product through a baby bottle or a medicine cup, as the granules will not pass through the opening. The granules will not dissolve in liquids.

Contact your pharmacy if you do not have a suitable oral syringe to administer the medicinal product at home.

Hands opening a blue capsule with granular contents falling into a glass with transparent liquid

Step 1:

  • Hold the capsule horizontally by both ends and twist in opposite directions.
  • Separate them to empty the contents into a small cup or glass. Gently tap the capsule to ensure all granules are out. Repeat this step if more than one capsule is needed for the dose.
  • Add 1 teaspoon (5 ml) of a suitable liquid for the age (e.g., breast milk, formula, or water).
  • Allow the granules to settle in the liquid for about 5 minutes to allow them to become completely wet (the granules will not dissolve).

Hands holding an oral syringe over a vial with gray liquid, arrow indicating vertical movement of injection

Step 2:

  • After 5 minutes, insert the tip of the oral syringe completely into the mixture.
  • Slowly pull the plunger up to draw the liquid and granule mixture into the syringe. Gently push the plunger down again to return the mixture to the cup. Repeat this process 2 or 3 times to ensure complete mixing of the granules in the liquid.

Step 3:

  • Draw the entire contents into the oral syringe by pulling the plunger up to the end of the syringe.

Baby's mouth open with a cylindrical oral applicator inserted, hand holding the applicator for administration

Step 4:

  • Place the tip of the oral syringe in the front of the child's mouth between the tongue and the side of the mouth and gently push the plunger down to administer a stream of the liquid and granule mixture between the tongue and the side of the mouth. Do not administer a stream of the liquid and granule mixture into the back of the child's throat, as this could cause gagging or choking.
  • If there are any remaining mixture in the cup, repeat steps 3 and 4 until the complete dose has been administered.
  • Administer the complete dose immediately after mixing. Do not store the liquid and granule mixture for later use.
  • Give the child breast milk, formula, or another suitable liquid for the age to drink after the dose.
  • Discard the empty capsule shells.

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