Leaflet: information for the user
Busulfan Zentiva 6 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion EFG
Read this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
1. What is Busulfan Zentiva and what it is used for
2. What you need to know before starting to use Busulfan Zentiva
3. How to use Busulfan Zentiva
4. Possible side effects
5. Storage of Busulfan Zentiva
6. Contents of the pack and additional information
Busulfano Zentiva contains the active ingredient busulfan, which belongs to a group of medicines called alkylating agents. Busulfano Zentiva destroys the original bone marrow before transplantation.
Busulfano Zentiva is used in adults, newborns, children, and adolescents aspre-transplant treatment.
Busulfano Zentiva is used in adults in combination with cyclophosphamide or fludarabine.
Busulfano Zentiva is used in newborns, children, and adolescents in combination with cyclophosphamide or melphalan.
This medicine will be administered to prepare you before receiving a bone marrow or hematopoietic progenitor cell transplant.
Do not use Busulfano Zentiva:
Warnings and precautions
Busulfano Zentiva is a powerful cytotoxic medication that causes a significant decrease in blood cells. At the recommended dose, this is the desired effect. For this reason, strict control should be carried out. There is a possibility that the use of Busulfano Zentiva may increase the risk of developing another malignant tumor in the future. You should inform your doctor:
Thrombosis in small blood vessels may occur after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) with high doses of your treatment in combination with other medications.
Use of Busulfano Zentiva with other medications
Inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have used recently, or may need to use any other medication, including those obtained without a prescription. Busulfano Zentiva may interact with other medications.
Especially, inform your doctor or pharmacist if you are taking one of the following medications:
You should exercise special caution if you are using itraconazole and metronidazole (used in the treatment of certain types of infections) or cetobemidone (used in the treatment of pain), as it may increase the risk of adverse effects.
The use of paracetamol during the 72 hours prior to or during the administration of Busulfano Zentiva should be carried out with caution.
Pregnancy and lactation
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or think you may be pregnant, consult your doctor before receiving treatment with Busulfano Zentiva.
Women should not be pregnant during treatment with Busulfano Zentiva or in the 6 months following treatment.
Women should discontinue breastfeeding before starting treatment with Busulfano Zentiva.
Effective contraceptive methods should be used when one of the partners is being treated with Busulfano Zentiva.
It may not be possible to conceive after treatment with Busulfano Zentiva. If you wish to have children, you should consult with your doctor before treatment. Busulfano Zentiva may also produce menopausal symptoms and in preadolescent girls may prevent the onset of puberty.
Men treated with Busulfano Zentiva are advised not to father children during and up to 6 months after completing treatment.
Dose and Administration:
The dose of Busulfano Zentiva will be calculated based on your body weight.
For Adults:
Busulfano Zentiva in combination with cyclophosphamide:
Busulfano Zentiva in combination with fludarabine:
For Newborns, Children, and Adolescents (0 to 17 years):
The recommended dose of Busulfano Zentiva in combination with cyclophosphamide or melphalan depends on your body weight, and varies between 0.8 and 1.2 mg/kg.
Medications before Busulfano Zentiva Administration:
Before receiving Busulfano Zentiva, you will be treated with:
.
Like all medicines, this medicine may cause side effects, although not everyone will experience them.
Severe side effects
The most severe side effects associated with treatment with Busulfano Zentiva or the transplant procedure may include a decrease in circulating blood cell count (an effect intended by the medication to prepare you for the transplant), infections, liver disorders such as bile duct obstruction, graft-versus-host disease (the transplant reacts against your body), and respiratory complications. Your doctor will regularly monitor your blood counts and liver enzymes to detect and treat these side effects.
Other side effects may include:
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people):
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Rare (may affect up to 1 in 100 people):
Unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from available data)
Reporting side effects
If you experience any type of side effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible side effect that does not appear in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the Spanish System for Pharmacovigilance of Medicines for Human Use:https://www.notificaram.es. By reporting side effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keepthis medicationout of the sight and reach of children.
Do not usethis medicationafter the expiration date that appears onthe packaging and vial labelafter CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.
Sealed vial:
Store in a refrigerator (2 °C - 8 °C).
Diluted solution:
Chemical and physical stability has been confirmed for 8 hours (including infusion time) when stored at 20 °C±5 °C after dilution with a 5% glucose injectable solution or 0.9% sodium chloride solution, and for 6 hours after dilution in a 0.9% sodium chloride solution when stored between 2 °C and 8 °C, followed by an additional 3 hours of storage at 20 °C ±5 °C (including infusion time).
Do not freeze.
Medicines should not be disposed of through drains or in the trash. Ask your pharmacisthow to dispose ofthe packaging and medication that is no longerneeded.This will help protect the environment.
Composition of Busulfan Zentiva
Aspect of the product and content of the packaging
Busulfan Zentiva is a concentrate for solution for infusion that is supplied in transparent glass vials. Each vial contains 60 mg of busulfan.
Busulfan Zentiva is available inindividual packaging with 1 vial or in multiple packagingcontaining 8 vials.
When Busulfan Zentiva is diluted, a transparent and colorless solution is obtained.
Vials with or without a retractable plastic wrapper with a protective base (disc). The retractable wrapper is not in contact with the product and provides additional protection during transport. It also improves safe handling of the product by healthcare professionals.
Holder of the marketing authorization and responsible for manufacturing
Holder of the marketing authorization
Zentiva k.s.,
U kabelovny 130,
Prague 10 – Dolní Mecholupy,
102 37 Czech Republic
Responsible for manufacturing1
MIAS Pharma Limited
Suite 2, Stafford House, Strand Road
Portmarnock, Co. Dublin
Ireland
Tillomed Malta Limited
Malta Life Sciences Park,
LS2.01.06 Industrial Estate,
San Gwann, SGN 3000, Malta
[1]Only the corresponding manufacturing responsible will appear on the marketed product
Further information about this medicinal product can be obtained by contacting the local representative of the marketing authorization holder:
Zentiva Spain S.L.U.
Avenida de Europa, 19, Edificio 3, Planta 1.
28224 Pozuelo de Alarcón, Madrid
Spain
This medicinal product is authorized in the Member States of the European Economic Area and the United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) with the following names:
United Kingdom (Northern Ireland):Busulfan Tillomed 6mg/ml concentrate for Solution for Infusion
France:Busulfan Tillomed 6mg/ml solution à diluer pour perfusion
Italy:Busulfan Tillomed
Germany:Busulfan Tillomed 6mg/ml Konzentrat zur Herstellung einer Infusionslösung
Spain:Busulfano Zentiva 6mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion EFG
Poland:Busulfan Zentiva
Last review date of this leaflet:July 2020
Other sources of information
The detailed information about this medicinal product is available on the website of the Spanish Agency for Medicines and Medical Devices (AEMPS) (http://www.aemps.gob.es/).
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This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals:
PREPARATION GUIDE
Busulfan Zentiva 6 mg/ml concentrate for solution for infusion EFG
Busulfan
Read this guide before preparation and administration of Busulfan Zentiva.
1. PRESENTATION
Busulfan Zentiva is presented as a clear and colorless solution in transparent glass vials of type I, 10 ml.
Busulfan Zentiva must be diluted before administration.
2. RECOMMENDATIONS FOR SAFE HANDLING
Proper procedures for handling and disposal of anticancer drugs must be taken into account.
All transfer procedures require strict compliance with aseptic techniques; preferably, a laminar flow hood with vertical flow should be used.
As with other cytotoxic compounds, caution should be exercised when handling or preparing the Busulfan Zentiva solution:
Calculation of the amount of Busulfan Zentiva and diluent for the solution
Before using the specialty Busulfan Zentiva, it is necessary to dilute the product with sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injection solution or with 5% glucose injection solution.
The amount of diluent must be equal to 10 times the volume of Busulfan Zentiva, which ensures that the final concentration of busulfan is approximately 0.5 mg/ml.
The amount of Busulfan Zentiva and diluent for administration will be calculated as follows:
For a patient with a body weight of Y kg:
Y: patient's body weight (in kg)
D: Busulfan Zentiva dose (see section 4.2)
To prepare the final infusion solution, (A) ml of Busulfan Zentiva are added to (B) ml of diluent (sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injection solution or 5% glucose injection solution).
Preparation of the infusion solution
Busulfan Zentiva must be prepared by healthcare professionals using sterile transfer techniques.
After dilution, 1 ml of infusion solution contains approximately 0.5 mg of busulfan.
After dilution, Busulfan Zentiva is a clear and colorless solution.
Instructions for use
Before and after each infusion, the circuit should be washed with 5 ml of sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injection solution or glucose (5%).
The residual medication should not be infused through the administration system, as the rapid injection of busulfan has not been studied and is not recommended.
The total dose of Busulfan Zentiva prescribed should be administered within a period of two or three hours, depending on the conditioning regimen.
Small volumes should be administered over a period of 2 hours using an electronic syringe pump. In this case, it is recommended to use an infusion system with a minimum dead space (e.g. 0.3-0.6 ml). Purgation with the medication solution before infusion of Busulfan Zentiva and subsequent washing with sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injection solution or glucose (5%) is recommended.
No other intravenous solution should be administered concomitantly with this infusion.
Polycarbonate syringes should not be used with Busulfan Zentiva.
Single-use product. Only transparent, particle-free solutions should be used.
Storage conditions
Sealed vials:
Store in the refrigerator (2°C - 8°C).
Diluted solution:
It has been confirmed that the chemical and physical stability during use after dilution with 5% glucose solution or sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) injection solution is 8 hours (including infusion time) if stored at 20 °C ± 5 °C or 6 hours after dilution with sodium chloride 9 mg/ml (0.9%) if the solution is stored between 2 °C and 8 °C plus 3 additional hours at 20 °C ± 5 °C (including infusion time).
From a microbiological point of view, the product should be used immediately after dilution. If not used immediately, the storage times during use and the conditions before use are the responsibility of the user.
3. PROCEDURE FOR PROPER DISPOSAL
Thedisposal of unused medication and all materials that have come into contact with it should be carried out in accordance with local regulations regarding the disposal of cytotoxic drugs.
Have questions about this medication or your symptoms? Connect with a licensed doctor for guidance and personalized care.