Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Alhemo 300mg/3ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen
concizumab
This medicinal product is subject to additional monitoring, which will allow for quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. The last section of this leaflet includes information on how to report side effects.
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
What is Alhemo
Alhemo contains the active substance concizumab, which belongs to a group of medicines called “monoclonal antibodies”. Concizumab is a protein that recognizes a target in the blood involved in the blood clotting process and binds to it.
What Alhemo is used for
Alhemo is used to prevent or reduce the frequency of bleeding episodes in adults and adolescents from 12 years of age with:
Haemophilia A is a congenital deficiency of factor VIII of blood coagulation and haemophilia B is a congenital deficiency of factor IX of blood coagulation.
How Alhemo works
Concizumab blocks a natural factor in the blood that prevents it from clotting. This factor is called tissue factor pathway inhibitor. This blockage makes blood clotting more efficient and, therefore, helps to prevent or reduce bleeding episodes when a clotting factor is lacking.
Alhemo works independently of factor VIII and factor IX and independently of inhibitors of these factors.
Do not use Alhemo
Warnings and precautions
Allergic reactions
There is a risk that you may experience an allergic reaction. Stop treatment and contact your doctor if you have symptoms of allergic reactions such as skin rash, redness, urticaria, and itching. You may also experience symptoms of severe allergic reactions such as:
Stop using Alhemo and seek immediate emergency helpif you have symptoms of severe allergic reactions.
Blood clots
Blood clots can form in any part of the body.
Stop using Alhemo and contact your doctor immediatelyif you have symptoms of blood clots such as:
Children and adolescents
Alhemo is not recommended for children under 12 years of age with haemophilia A with inhibitors or haemophilia B with inhibitors.
Other medicines and Alhemo
Tell your doctor if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
Use a highly effective method of contraception during treatment with Alhemo and for 7 weeks after your last injection. Ask your doctor about the type of contraceptive you should use.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor for advice before using this medicine.
Driving and using machines
Alhemo is unlikely to affect your ability to drive or use machines.
Alhemo contains sodium and polysorbates
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; this is essentially “sodium-free”.
This medicine contains 0.25 mg of polysorbate 80 per ml. Polysorbates may cause allergic reactions. Tell your doctor if you have any known allergies.
Read the Instructions for Usein detail on the other side of this leaflet before using the Alhemo pen. Ask your doctor if you need to use alternative injection techniques, e.g., it may be possible for thin patients and adolescents to inject into a skin fold to avoid injecting too deeply (into the muscle).
Follow exactly the administration instructions of this medicine given by your doctor. If in doubt, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Treatment of intercurrent bleeding episodes
Before starting treatment with Alhemo, consult your doctor about how to manage a possible bleeding episode.
The recommended dose for adults and adolescents is
Alhemo is injected under the skin of the abdomen or thigh and can be used at any time of day.
If you use more Alhemo than you should
Contact your doctor immediately.
If you forget to use Alhemo
Alhemo can be used at any time of day.
One or more missed doses of Alhemo may affect the efficacy of the medicine. It is important to administer Alhemo every day.
If you miss your daily dose of Alhemo:
If you miss a dose during the first 4 weeks of treatment, contact your doctor to agree on how to resume treatment.
If you miss a dose after the maintenance dose has been established:
If you have any doubts, contact your doctor.
If you stop treatment with Alhemo
You may stop being protected against bleeding episodes. Do not stop treatment with Alhemo without consulting your doctor.
If you have any other questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Stop using Alhemo and contact your doctor immediatelyif you have symptoms of severe allergic reactions or symptoms of blood clots.See “Warnings and precautions” in section 2.
Other side effects
Very common:may affect more than 1 in 10 people
Common:may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon:may affect up to 1 in 100 people
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label of the pen and on the carton after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.
Do not use this medicine if you notice any change in the color of the solution.
Before use
After first use
Do not store the pen directly next to the cooling element. Do not use Alhemo if it has been frozen.
or
Discard the pen if it has been stored at a temperature above 30°C. Do not store the pen in direct sunlight.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. This will help protect the environment.
Alhemo composition
One milliliter of Alhemo 300 mg/3 ml contains 100 mg of concizumab.
Appearance of the product and container contents
Alhemo is a clear to slightly turbid and colorless to slightly yellowish injectable solution in a pre-filled pen.
Alhemo 300 mg/3 ml is available as a single-unit container that contains 1 pre-filled pen.
No injection needles are included.
Marketing authorization holder and manufacturer
Novo Nordisk A/S
Novo Alle 1
DK-2880 Bagsvaerd
Denmark
Date of last revision of this leaflet
Other sources of information
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
Instructions for use
Alhemo 300mg/3ml solution for injection in pre-filled pen
concizumab
What does this container contain?
Needles are not included.
Read the instructions and make sure you have received training from your doctor or nurse before using the pen.
Follow your doctor's or nurse's instructions on how to use Alhemo and how often to inject Alhemo.
The pen is pre-filled with 300 mg of Alhemo for subcutaneous use (injection under the skin) only. The pen contains multiple doses of Alhemo.
The pen can deliver a maximum of 80 mg in one injection. The dose counter interval is 1 mg. If you need more than 80 mg, you must inject several times.
Safety information
The pen is for single-patient use and must not be shared. Sharing the pen or needles can cause infections and disease transmission.
Always use a new needle for each injection. Do not reuse needles, as this can cause needle blockage, infections, and incorrect dosing.
The needle is covered by two caps. You must remove both caps. If you forget to remove both caps, no solution will be injected.
Where on my body should I inject the dose?
You can inject into the skin of:
Inject at a 90° angle. The gray areas in the image on the right show the injection sites. For each injection, select a new injection site at least 5 centimeters away from the previous injection site.
Check the pen1
Check the pen label
Look at the name and color to ensure you have the correct medicine.
Inspect the medicine
Remove the pen cap and check in the pen window that Alhemo is a clear to slightly turbid and colorless to slightly yellowish solution. Translucent to white protein particles are acceptable. If Alhemo appears discolored, do not use the pen.
Check the expiration date
Check the expiration date on the pen label to ensure it has not passed. Do not use the pen after the expiration date.
If the pen is cold
You can inject Alhemo directly from the refrigerator or let it reach room temperature before injecting. You can warm the pen with your palms. Do not use any other heat source.
Attach a new needle2
Take a new needle and remove the paper tab.
Never use a bent or damaged needle.
Use only needles recommended by your doctor or nurse. This pen is designed to be used with NovoFine Plus 32G x 4 mm or NovoFine 32G x 4 mm injection needles. If you use needles longer than 4 mm, consult your doctor or nurse on how to perform the injection.
Check the flow3
A drop of Alhemo may appear on the needle tip, but you must still check the Alhemo flow before each injectionto avoid insufficient doses:
If no liquid appears, go to Troubleshooting if no liquid appears when checking the flow.
Select the dose4
Turn the dose selector to select the prescribed dose.
Confirm that you have selected the correct dose.
You can adjust the dose by turning the dose selector in either direction.
If you need a dose higher than what you can dial, you must inject yourself more than once to get your full dose. For more information, see step 6.
The pen contains 300 mg of Alhemo.
The pen can deliver a maximum of 80 mg in one injection.
Inject the dose5
Read steps a to e before starting to inject.
This ensures that you administer the full dose.
The pen clicks during dose administration and may also click when the dose counter returns to <0>.
Remove the needle6
Remove the needle from the pen after each injection by inserting the needle tip into the outer needle cap without touching the needle or cap.
When the needle is covered, carefully press the outer needle cap down to the bottom. Unscrew the needle. Do not touch the back of the needle.
Dispose of the needle as instructed by your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or local authorities.
Do you need a dose higher than what you can dial?
If you need a dose higher than what you can dial, you must inject yourself more than once to get your full dose. Repeat steps 1 to 6 until you have received your full dose. When you have received your full dose, go to step 7.
After the dose7
Put the cap back on the pen to protect Alhemo from light.
Your pen is now ready to be stored until you need it next.
After the first use, do not use the pen for more than 28 days.
How much Alhemo is left in the pen?
The pen scale shows the approximate amount of Alhemo left in the pen.
If you want to see more precisely how much Alhemo is left in the pen, turn the dose selector until it stops. The dose marker will align with the number of milligrams left in the pen. The number shown on the dose counter is the number of milligrams left in the pen.
If the dose counter shows 80, there are 80 mg or more left in the pen. The following example shows 34 mg of Alhemo left in the pen.
Troubleshooting if no liquid appears when checking the flow (step 3)
If no liquid appears, repeat step 3 up to six times until you see liquid.
Storage
See section 5 "Storage of Alhemo" on the back of this leaflet.
Handle your pen with care
Treat the pen with care. Rough handling or misuse can cause inaccurate dosing. If this happens, you may not achieve the intended effect of this medicine.
Do not expose the pen to dust, dirt, or liquids.
Do not wash, wet, or lubricate the pen. If necessary, clean it with a damp cloth and mild detergent.
Keep the pen out of sight and reach of others, especially children.
Disposal of Alhemo pens, needles, and packaging material
When the pen is empty, dispose of it according to local regulations.
You cannot refill the pen.
To reduce the risk of needlestick injury, dispose of used needles immediately as instructed by your doctor, nurse, pharmacist, or local authorities.
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Leaflet and instructions for use