Acidum azelaicum
Skinoren and Скинорен are the same trade names of the same drug written in Polish and Bulgarian.
Skinoren is an anti-acne medicine in the form of a cream for topical use.
The active substance of the medicine is azelaic acid, which has antibacterial properties (inhibits the growth of Propionibacterium acnesbacteria), inhibits excessive keratinization of the epidermis, reduces the amount of free fatty acids on the skin surface, and reduces the number of comedones. Additionally, azelaic acid inhibits the growth and excessive activity of abnormal pigment cells of the epidermis (melanocytes).
Indications
Treatment of common acne and skin hyperpigmentation.
Skinoren should not be used if the patient has been diagnosed with hypersensitivity (allergy) to azelaic acid, propylene glycol, or any other component of Skinoren (see section 6).
Before starting to use Skinoren, you should consult a doctor or pharmacist.
Contact between the medicine and the eyes, mouth, and mucous membranes should be avoided.
When using Skinoren on the face, care should be taken to avoid getting the medicine in the eyes.
If the medicine comes into contact with the eyes, mouth, or mucous membranes, they should be rinsed immediately with a large amount of water. If eye irritation persists, the patient should consult a doctor. After each use of Skinoren, the hands should be washed.
The safety and efficacy of using Skinoren in children under 12 years of age have not been studied.
The doctor should be informed about all medicines currently being taken or recently taken, including those available without a prescription. No interaction studies have been conducted.
Skinoren should not be used during pregnancy and breastfeeding, unless advised by a doctor.
Contact between the child being breastfed and the skin or breasts treated with Skinoren should be avoided.
A doctor or pharmacist should be consulted if the woman is pregnant or breastfeeding, suspects she is pregnant, or plans to become pregnant before using this medicine.
Skinoren does not affect the ability to drive and use machines.
Skinoren cream contains 2 mg of benzoic acid per 1 g of cream. Benzoic acid may cause local skin irritation.
Skinoren cream contains 125 mg of propylene glycol per 1 g of cream.
Skinoren contains cetearyl alcohol, which may cause a local skin reaction (e.g., contact dermatitis).
Skinoren should be used as directed by the doctor. In case of doubts, the doctor or pharmacist should be consulted again.
Skinoren should be used exclusively on the skin. Before using Skinoren, the skin should be thoroughly washed with ordinary water and dried. A mild skin cleansing preparation can also be used.
Unless otherwise advised by the doctor, a thin layer of cream should be applied to the affected skin twice a day, in the morning and evening. The cream should be gently rubbed in. A strip of cream squeezed from the tube, about 2.5 cm long (about 0.5 g), is sufficient for the face. After applying the medicine, the hands should be washed.
The duration of treatment with Skinoren varies from patient to patient and depends on the severity of skin lesions.
In the treatment of common acne, significant improvement is usually achieved after about 4 weeks of systematic use of the medicine. To achieve the best treatment results, the medicine should be used systematically for several months, up to a maximum of 12 months.
In the treatment of hyperpigmentation, it is recommended to use Skinoren for at least 3 months. The best results are achieved by using the medicine systematically. Since sunlight can exacerbate skin hyperpigmentation, sunscreens with UVB and UVA filters should be used during the entire treatment period.
In case of significant skin irritation, the amount of medicine used should be reduced or applied once a day until the irritation symptoms subside. If necessary, treatment should be discontinued for a few days.
The medicine should be used in adolescents (aged 12-18) for the treatment of common acne. Dose adjustment is not necessary in adolescents aged 12-18.
There are no data on the safety and efficacy of using Skinoren in children under 12 years of age.
If you feel that the effect of the medicine is too strong or too weak, you should consult a doctor.
If skin irritation symptoms persist during the use of Skinoren, treatment should be discontinued for a few days.
Like all medicines, Skinoren can cause side effects, although they may not occur in everyone.
At the beginning of treatment, skin irritation may occur.
The following list of side effects is based on reports from clinical trials and spontaneous reports from post-marketing surveillance of the medicine. The listed side effects are ordered by frequency of reporting and occurrence.
Very common(may occur in more than 1 in 10 people):
If any side effects occur, including any side effects not listed in this leaflet, the doctor or pharmacist should be consulted.
If any side effects occur, including any side effects not listed in this leaflet, the doctor, pharmacist, or nurse should be informed. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C
02-222 Warsaw
tel.: +48 (22) 49 21 301
fax: +48 (22) 49 21 309
website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Reporting side effects can help gather more information on the safety of the medicine.
Store at a temperature below 30°C.
Keep out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month.
Shelf life after first opening the immediate packaging: 6 months.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. The pharmacist should be asked how to dispose of unused medicines. This will help protect the environment.
The active substance of the medicine is azelaic acid.
1 g of cream contains 200 mg of azelaic acid.
The other ingredients are: benzoic acid (E 210), cetearyl octanoate + isopropyl myristate (PCL Liquid), glycerol 85%, glycerol monostearate 40-55, cetearyl alcohol, propylene glycol, purified water, macrogol stearate.
Skinoren is a white cream.
An aluminum tube with a PE cap containing 30 g of cream.
For more detailed information, the marketing authorization holder or parallel importer should be consulted.
LEO Pharma A/S, Industriparken 55, DK-2750 Ballerup, Denmark
LEO Pharma Manufacturing Italy S.r.l., Via E. Schering 21, 20054 Segrate (Milan), Italy
Delfarma Sp. z o.o., ul. Św. Teresy od Dzieciątka Jezus 111, 91-222 Łódź
Delfarma Sp. z o.o., ul. Św. Teresy od Dzieciątka Jezus 111, 91-222 Łódź
Marketing authorization number in Bulgaria, the country of export: 20000455
[Information about the trademark]
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