Eletriptan
Relpax contains the active substance eletriptan, which reduces the severity of migraine pain.
Relpax is indicated for the treatment of acute migraine attacks with or without aura.
Relpax is also effective in treating:
It has not been shown that Relpax taken during a migraine aura prevents the onset of migraine pain,
so Relpax should only be taken during a migraine headache.
Relpax should not be taken prophylactically.
The tablets should be swallowed whole, with a glass of water.
Relpax should only be taken in cases of clear diagnosis of migraine. Relpax is not indicated for the treatment of migraine with hemiplegia (during the aura, there is a short-term weakness of the muscles of half of the body), ophthalmoplegic migraine (after a migraine attack, there is paralysis of the eye muscles), and basilar migraine (during the aura, there are symptoms in the area of the basilar artery, such as: double vision, transient visual disturbances, speech disorders, clumsiness, feeling of numbness/tingling, followed by a brief loss of consciousness, and then severe occipital pain with vomiting).
Do not treat "atypical" headaches with Relpax, as they may be headaches caused by serious diseases (stroke, aneurysm rupture), in which cerebral vasoconstriction may be harmful.
Relpax may cause transient symptoms including pressure and pain in the chest, sometimes severe and radiating to the throat (see section 4). Due to the occurrence of similar symptoms in ischemic heart disease, in such cases, Relpax should not be taken until the cause of these pains has been clarified.
After taking therapeutic doses of Relpax (60 mg of eletriptan or more), a transient small increase in blood pressure was observed.
Long-term use of any painkillers may cause an increase in headache severity. In patients who experience frequent or daily headaches despite regular use of painkillers, the diagnosis of medication-overuse headache should be considered. If the patient has or is suspected to have this cause of headache, the medicine should be discontinued.
The patient should tell their doctor or pharmacist about all medicines they are taking, have recently taken, or plan to take, especially:
The patient should inform their doctor about taking:
If the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding, thinks they may be pregnant, or plans to have a child, they should consult their doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine.
The safety of Relpax in pregnant women has not been established. Relpax may be used in pregnant women only if the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus.
Eletriptan passes into breast milk. Relpax should be used with caution in breastfeeding women. The effect on the infant can be limited by avoiding breastfeeding for 24 hours after taking the medicine.
Migraine or the use of Relpax may cause drowsiness or dizziness in some patients. Caution should be exercised and the ability to drive and operate machines should be individually assessed during migraine and while taking Relpax.
Lactose monohydrate is a type of sugar. If the patient has previously been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, they should contact their doctor before taking the medicine.
Orange yellow S, aluminum lake (E 110) may cause allergic reactions.
Relpax contains less than 1 mmol (23 mg) of sodium per tablet, which means the medicine is considered "sodium-free".
This medicine should always be taken according to the doctor's recommendations. In case of doubts, the patient should consult their doctor or pharmacist.
Relpax should be taken as soon as possible after the onset of a migraine attack, although it also works when taken later.
Relpax taken during a migraine aura does not prevent the onset of migraine pain,
so Relpax should only be taken during a migraine headache.
Relpax should not be taken prophylactically.
The recommended initial dose is 40 mg.
If the headache returns within 24 hours:If the migraine headache returns within 24 hours despite the initial effectiveness of the medicine, it has been shown that an additional dose of Relpax (the same as the first) may be effective in treating this recurrence. If a second dose is indicated, it should not be taken before 2 hours have elapsed since the first dose.
If the headache does not subside:If the patient does not feel improvement within 2 hours after taking the first dose of Relpax, they should not take a second dose to treat the same attack, as the effectiveness of a second dose has not been confirmed in clinical trials.
Clinical trials have shown that in patients for whom the treatment of one migraine attack was ineffective, it may be effective in the next migraine attack.
In patients for whom the 40 mg dose was ineffective (in cases of good tolerance and lack of response to treatment in 2 out of 3 attacks), an 80 mg dose (2 x 40 mg) may be effective during subsequent migraine attacks. The next 80 mg dose should not be taken before 24 hours have elapsed since the first dose.
The maximum daily dose of Relpax should not exceed 80 mg.
Relpax is not recommended for use in children and adolescents.
An initial dose of 20 mg is recommended in cases of mild and moderate renal impairment. The maximum daily dose should not exceed 40 mg. Relpax is contraindicated in patients with severe renal impairment.
In cases of mild or moderate hepatic impairment, dose modification is not necessary. The use of Relpax in patients with severe hepatic impairment is contraindicated.
Relpax is not recommended for the treatment of patients over 65 years of age.
In case of taking a higher dose of Relpax than recommended, the patient should immediately inform their doctor or go to the nearest hospital.
Symptoms of overdose may include hypertension and serious cardiovascular disorders.
Like all medicines, Relpax can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Relpax has been used in clinical trials in over 5,000 patients. The most common side effects are weakness, drowsiness, nausea, and dizziness. The severity of side effects was generally dose-dependent. In patients receiving therapeutic doses of Relpax in clinical trials, the following side effects were observed:
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people):
Pharyngitis and rhinitis, drowsiness, headache, dizziness, paresthesia or sensory disturbances, increased muscle tone, hypoaesthesia, myasthenia, vertigo of labyrinthine origin, palpitations, tachycardia, sudden flushing, pharyngitis, throat tightness, abdominal pain, nausea, dry mouth, dyspepsia, excessive sweating, back pain, myalgia, feeling of warmth, weakness, chest symptoms (pain, feeling of pressure, feeling of tightness), chills, and pain.
Anorexia, thinking disturbances, agitation, confusion, depersonalization, euphoria, depression, and insomnia, tremor, hyperaesthesia, ataxia (lack of coordination), hypokinesia (prolonged motor activity characterized by slowing and impoverishment of movements), speech disturbances, stupor (stupor), taste disturbances, vision disturbances, eye pain, photophobia, lacrimation disorders, ear pain, tinnitus, peripheral vascular disease, dyspnea, respiratory disorders, yawning, diarrhea, glossitis, rash, pruritus, arthralgia, joint degeneration, bone pain, pollakiuria, urinary disorders, polyuria, malaise, facial edema, increased thirst, edema, and peripheral edema.
Respiratory tract infection, lymphadenopathy, emotional lability, conjunctivitis, bradycardia, shock, asthma, voice changes, constipation, esophagitis, tongue edema, gastroesophageal reflux, hyperbilirubinemia (increased bilirubin levels in serum), increased AST activity, skin disease, urticaria, arthropathy, myopathy, and fasciculations (irregular muscle twitches), chest pain, menorrhagia.
Frequency not known(frequency cannot be estimated from the available data) – side effects observed after the medicine was marketed:
allergic reactions (some of which may be severe, such as angioedema), serotonin syndrome, rare cases of syncope, stroke, hypertension, ischemia, or myocardial infarction, coronary artery vasospasm, rare reports of ischemic colitis, vomiting, pruritus, rash, urticaria.
If side effects occur, including any side effects not listed in this leaflet, the patient should tell their doctor, pharmacist, or nurse. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products, Urząd Rejestracji Produktów Leczniczych, Wyrobów Medycznych i Produktów Biobójczych,
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, Tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, Fax: +48 22 49 21 309
Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
By reporting side effects, more information can be gathered on the safety of the medicine.
The medicine should be stored out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month.
Store in a temperature below 30°C. Protect from moisture.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. The patient should ask their pharmacist how to dispose of medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
Microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, sodium croscarmellose, magnesium stearate.
Coating: lactose monohydrate, hypromellose, titanium dioxide (E 171), triacetin, orange yellow S, aluminum lake (E 110) (see section 2 Relpax contains lactose monohydrate, orange yellow S, aluminum lake (E 110), and sodium).
Relpax is a round, convex, orange, coated tablet with the inscription "REP 40" on one side and "VLE" on the other.
The packaging contains 5 tablets in a PVC/Aclar/Aluminum blister pack in a cardboard box.
For more detailed information, the patient should contact the marketing authorization holder or parallel importer.
Viatris Up
1 Rue de Turin
69007 Lyon
France
Pfizer Italia S.R.L.
Località Marino del Tronto
63100 Ascoli Piceno
Italy
Medezin Sp. z o.o.
ul. Zbąszyńska 3
91-342 Łódź
Medezin Sp. z o.o.
ul. Zbąszyńska 3
91-342 Łódź
Marketing authorization number in France, the country of export: 34009 357 869 1 3
357 869-1
Parallel import authorization number: 88/25
[Information about the trademark]
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