Orlifique, 0.10 mg + 0.02 mg, coated tablets
Levonorgestrel + Ethinylestradiol
Orlifique is a contraceptive pill used to prevent pregnancy.
Each pink tablet contains a small amount of two different female hormones:
levonorgestrel (progestagen) and ethinylestradiol (estrogen).
The white tablets do not contain active substances and are called placebo tablets.
Contraceptive pills containing two hormones are called "combined" pills.
Orlifique is called a low-dose contraceptive pill because it contains only a small amount of hormones.
Before starting to take Orlifique, you should read the information about blood clots in section 2. It is especially important to read about the symptoms of blood clots - see section 2, "Blood clots".
Before you can start taking Orlifique, your doctor will ask you a few questions about your health and the health of your close relatives. Your doctor will also measure your blood pressure and, in individual cases, may perform other tests.
This patient leaflet describes several situations in which you should stop taking Orlifique or in which the effectiveness of Orlifique may be reduced.
In such situations, you should not have sexual intercourse or use additional non-hormonal contraceptives, such as condoms or other mechanical methods.
During this time, you should also not use the calendar method or the temperature measurement method.
These methods may be ineffective because Orlifique affects the monthly changes in body temperature and cervical mucus.
When used correctly, the failure rate of combined oral contraceptives is about 1% per year.
The failure rate may increase if tablets are missed or taken incorrectly, in case of gastrointestinal disorders or when taking other medicines or herbal preparations.
You should not take Orlifique if you have any of the conditions listed below. If you have any of the conditions listed below, you should inform your doctor. Your doctor will discuss with you which other contraceptive method will be more suitable for you.
if you have any vaginal bleeding of unknown cause;
When should you contact your doctor?
In certain situations, you should be particularly careful when taking Orlifique or any other combined contraceptive, and regular medical check-ups may be necessary. If any of the following conditions occur or worsen while taking Orlifique, you should also consult a doctor:
The use of combined hormonal contraceptives, such as Orlifique, is associated with an increased risk of blood clots compared to not using them.
In rare cases, a blood clot can block a blood vessel and cause serious complications.
Blood clots can occur:
Not everyone who has a blood clot will recover completely. In rare cases, the effects of a blood clot can be permanent or, very rarely, fatal.
You should contact your doctor immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms.
Are you experiencing any of these symptoms? | Why is the patient likely suffering? |
| Deep vein thrombosis |
| Pulmonary embolism |
The risk of forming a blood clot in a vein is highest during the first year of using combined hormonal contraceptives for the first time. The risk may also be higher when resuming the use of combined hormonal contraceptives (the same or a different medicine) after a break of 4 weeks or more.
After the first year, the risk decreases, but it is always higher compared to not using combined hormonal contraceptives.
If you stop taking Orlifique, the risk of blood clots returns to normal within a few weeks.
The risk of blood clots associated with Orlifique is small, but some factors can increase this risk. The risk is higher:
The risk of blood clots increases with the number of risk factors present in the patient.
Long-haul flights (>4 hours) may temporarily increase the risk of blood clots, especially if you have other risk factors.
It is essential to tell your doctor if any of these risk factors apply to you, even if you are not sure. Your doctor may decide to stop Orlifique.
You should inform your doctor if any of the above conditions change while taking Orlifique, e.g., if someone in your immediate family is diagnosed with a blood clot without a known cause or if you gain significant weight.
Similarly to blood clots in veins, blood clots in arteries can cause serious consequences, such as a heart attack or stroke.
It is essential to note that the risk of heart attack or stroke associated with Orlifique is very small, but it may increase:
If you have more than one of the above conditions or if any of them are particularly severe, the risk of blood clots may be even higher.
You should inform your doctor if any of the above conditions change while taking Orlifique, e.g., if you start smoking, if someone in your immediate family is diagnosed with a blood clot without a known cause, or if you gain significant weight.
Women taking combined contraceptives have been found to have a slightly higher incidence of breast cancer, but it is not known whether this is caused by these medicines. It is possible, for example, that more tumors are detected in women taking contraceptives because they visit their doctors more often.
The incidence of breast cancer decreases gradually after stopping combined hormonal contraceptives.
It is essential to regularly examine your breasts and contact your doctor if you find any lumps.
Women taking combined contraceptives have rarely been found to have benign liver tumors (non-cancerous) and, in even rarer cases, malignant liver tumors (cancer). You should contact your doctor if you experience severe stomach pain.
Some women taking hormonal contraceptives, including Orlifique, have reported depression or low mood. Depression can be severe and sometimes lead to suicidal thoughts. If mood changes and symptoms of depression occur, you should contact your doctor as soon as possible for further medical advice.
During the first few months of taking Orlifique, you may experience unexpected bleeding (outside of the week of taking placebo tablets). If bleeding occurs for longer than a few months or if it occurs after several months, you should contact your doctor to determine the cause.
If you have taken all the pink active tablets correctly, have not vomited, and have not had severe diarrhea, and have not taken any other medicines, it is unlikely that you are pregnant.
If this is not the case or if two consecutive bleedings do not occur, you may be pregnant. In this case, you should contact your doctor immediately, as you will need to rule out pregnancy before continuing to take Orlifique. Before starting the next pack of Orlifique, you should make sure you are not pregnant.
You should tell your doctor about all medicines you are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines you plan to take, including herbal products available without a prescription. You should also inform any other doctor, including your dentist, who prescribes another medicine, and your pharmacist who dispenses the medicine, that you are taking Orlifique. They may tell you if you need to use additional contraceptive methods (e.g., condoms) and for how long.
Some medicines may affect the level of Orlifique in your blood and make it less effective in preventing pregnancy or may cause unexpected bleeding. These include:
Orlifique may affect the action of other medicines, such as:
You should not take Orlifique if you have hepatitis C and are taking medicines containing ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir, dasabuvir, glecaprevir/pibrentasvir, or sofosbuvir/velpatasvir/voxilaprevir, as these medicines may cause abnormal liver function test results in the blood (increased liver enzyme activity ALT). Before starting these medicines, your doctor will prescribe a different contraceptive method.
You can start taking Orlifique again about 2 weeks after finishing the above treatment. See the section "When not to take Orlifique".
You should tell your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines you are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines you plan to take.
If a blood test is necessary, you should tell your doctor or laboratory staff that you are taking a contraceptive, as hormonal contraceptives may affect the results of some tests.
If you are pregnant, you should not take Orlifique. If you become pregnant while taking Orlifique, you should stop taking it immediately and contact your doctor. If you plan to become pregnant, you can stop taking Orlifique at any time (see also "Stopping Orlifique").
Before taking any medicine, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Orlifique should not be used during breastfeeding, unless your doctor advises you to do so. If you want to take a contraceptive while breastfeeding, you should consult your doctor.
There is no information to suggest that taking Orlifique affects your ability to drive or use machines.
Orlifique contains lactose. If you have been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, you should contact your doctor before taking this medicine.
Orlifique contains azo dyes - Allura Red AC (E129) and indigo carmine (E132). The medicine may cause allergic reactions.
Orlifique contains soybean oil. Do not take if you are hypersensitive to peanuts or soy.
This medicine should always be taken exactly as described in this patient leaflet or as directed by your doctor. If you are in doubt, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
If you were taking another contraceptive before starting Orlifique (a 28-tablet system), remember that most contraceptives contain 21 tablets.
When taking this type of contraceptive, you take the tablets for 21 days, followed by a 7-day break from taking the medicine.
The regimen for Orlifique 28 tablets is different. After taking 21 pink active tablets, you should continue taking the medicine and take 7 placebo tablets. This means that there is no break in taking the tablets, but there is a "placebo" week (a week during which you take the placebo tablets from the 4th row).
Taking the tablets every day, without a break between packs, becomes a routine and thus reduces the risk of forgetting to take a tablet.
The tablets of Orlifique with two different colors are arranged in a blister in a specific order. Each blister contains 28 tablets.
You should take one Orlifique tablet per day, if necessary with a small amount of water. You should take the tablets every day at the same time.
Do not confuse the tablets:you should take the pink tablets for the first 21 days, followed by the white tablets for the next 7 days. You should start a new blister immediately (21 pink, followed by 7 white tablets). You should not take a break between the two blisters.
The blister contains 28 tablets. It is essential to take the medicine every day for 28 consecutive days to maintain the contraceptive effect.
Day-of-the-week stickers are provided with the blisters. You should choose a sticker starting with the day of the week you want to start taking the medicine. You should stick the sticker in the top part of the blister, where indicated by the arrow next to "Place the sticker here". Under each day of the week, you will see a row of tablets. It is essential to take the tablets every day. You should start taking the tablets from the first tablet in the first row, indicated by the word "START".
You should take the tablets according to the direction indicated by the arrows on the blister. First, you should take the pink tablets for 21 days, followed by the white tablets for 7 days, until you have taken all 28 tablets. Then, you should start the next pack.
During the 7 days when you take the white placebo tablets (placebo days), you should experience bleeding (so-called withdrawal bleeding). This bleeding usually starts on the 2nd or 3rd day after taking the last pink active tablet of Orlifique.
After taking the last white tablet, you should start the next blister, regardless of whether the bleeding has stopped. This means that each new blister will be started on the same day of the week, and the bleeding should occur on the same days every month.
Taking Orlifique according to these instructions will also protect you from pregnancy during the 7 days of taking the placebo tablets.
If you are not sure when to start taking Orlifique, you should consult your doctor.
If you are not sure when to start taking Orlifique, you should consult your doctor.
Children and adolescents
Orlifique should not be used before the onset of menstruation.
Women of advanced age
Orlifique should not be used after menopause.
Women with liver function disorders
Orlifique should not be used in women with severe liver disease.
Women with kidney function disorders
If you have kidney function disorders, you should consult your doctor before taking Orlifique.
There are no reports of serious harmful effects from taking too many Orlifique tablets. If you take several tablets at once, you may experience nausea and vomiting. In young girls, vaginal bleeding may occur. This type of bleeding can occur even in girls who have not yet started menstruating but have taken the medicine by mistake.
If you take too many Orlifique tablets or if a child swallows them, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Orlifique can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. If side effects occur, especially severe and persistent ones, or changes in health that the patient considers to be related to the use of Orlifique, the patient should consult a doctor.
The patient should immediately consult a doctor if they experience any of the following symptoms of angioedema: swelling of the face, tongue, and/or throat, and/or difficulty swallowing or hives that may cause difficulty breathing (see also "Warnings and Precautions").
All women using combined hormonal contraceptives have an increased risk of developing blood clots in the veins (venous thromboembolism) or blood clots in the arteries (arterial thrombosis). To get detailed information on the various risk factors associated with the use of combined hormonal contraceptives, the patient should refer to section 2. "Important Information Before Taking Orlifique".
The following is a list of side effects associated with the use of Orlifique:
Common(may occur in less than 1 in 10 women):
Uncommon(may occur in less than 1 in 100 women):
Rare(may occur in less than 1 in 1,000 women):
The risk of developing blood clots may be higher if the patient has other risk factors (see section 2 for more information on risk factors and symptoms of blood clots).
The following are very rare side effects or side effects that have occurred with a delay, which are considered to be related to the use of combined oral contraceptives (see also "Contraindications" and "Warnings and Precautions").
Cancers
Other Conditions
Interactions
Unintended bleeding and/or contraceptive failure may result from interactions between other medications and oral contraceptives (e.g., St. John's Wort or medications for epilepsy, tuberculosis, HIV, and other infections). See "Orlifique and Other Medications".
Symptoms:Crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, migraine, cervical cancer, porphyria (a metabolic disorder that causes abdominal pain and mental disorders), systemic lupus erythematosus (a disease in which the body attacks and damages its own organs and tissues), pregnancy-related rash, Sydenham's chorea (a nervous system disorder characterized by rapid, involuntary movements or spasms), hemolytic-uremic syndrome (a blood clotting disorder), liver diseases, manifested by jaundice, gallbladder disorders, or gallstones, hearing loss.
If side effects occur, including any side effects not listed in this leaflet, the patient should tell their doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Drug Safety Monitoring of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C
02-222 Warsaw
Phone: +48 22 49 21 301
Fax: +48 22 49 21 309
Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder.
Reporting side effects will help to gather more information on the safety of the medication.
The medication should be stored out of sight and reach of children.
There are no special storage instructions for the medication.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date stated on the packaging and blister pack after: EXP. The expiration date indicates the last day of the given month.
The entry on the packaging after the abbreviation EXP indicates the expiration date, and after the abbreviation Lot/LOT indicates the batch number.
Medications should not be disposed of in wastewater or household waste. The patient should ask their pharmacist how to dispose of unused medications. This will help protect the environment.
Each white coated tablet contains only excipients (no active substances).
Core:lactose, povidone K-30, magnesium stearate;
Coating:polyvinyl alcohol, talc, titanium dioxide (E171), macrogol 3350.
The active substance tablets are pink, round, coated tablets.
The placebo tablets are white, round, coated tablets.
Orlifique is available in blister packs of 28 tablets:
21 pink tablets containing active substances and 7 white placebo tablets.
Orlifique is available in packages containing 1, 3, or 6 blister packs, each with 28 coated tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Polpharma S.A.
Pelplińska 19
83-200 Starogard Gdański
phone: +48 22 364 61 01
Laboratorios León Farma, S.A.
C/La Vallina s/n, Pol. Ind. Navatejera,
24008 Navatejera - Leon
Spain
Date of Last Revision of the Leaflet:April 2023
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