Moclobemide
Table of contents of the leaflet:
Mobemid is an antidepressant that contains the active substance moclobemide. The medicine improves mood and psychomotor drive, alleviates feelings of exhaustion and fatigue. During the first days of treatment, it also improves sleep quality in some patients with depression, but it is not a sedative.
Treatment of depressive disorders and social phobia.
Before starting treatment with Mobemid, discuss it with your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
As with other antidepressants, patients with a history of suicidal thoughts and taking moclobemide should be under close medical supervision.
The medicine should not be used in children and adolescents due to the lack of clinical trials.
Moclobemide should not be used concomitantly with other antidepressants. An appropriate interval should be maintained in case of previous use of antidepressants.
Treatment with Mobemid does not require a special diet. Some patients may exhibit hypersensitivity to tyramine, so patients taking moclobemide are advised to
Do not take | clomipramine (antidepressants), pethidine, dextropropoxyphene (painkillers), dextromethorphan (cough medicines), selegiline (medicine used in Parkinson's disease), selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors |
Take with caution | cimetidine (medicines used in gastric ulcer disease and reflux), sympathomimetic medicines (components of cold medicines), metoprolol (medicines used in hypertension), antiepileptic medicines, opioid painkillers, non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines |
Safe to take | antibiotics, digoxin (medicines used in heart failure), oral contraceptives, oral anticoagulants, coumarin derivatives, glibenclamide, hydrochlorothiazide (medicines used in hypertension), insulin (medicine used in diabetes), moxonidine, nifedipine (medicines used in coronary artery disease), zolmitriptan (used in migraine), benzodiazepines (sedatives), lithium (used in depression) |
avoid tyramine-rich foods, especially smoked fish, smoked meat, some types of yellow cheese (Cheddar, Camembert, Gruyere), chocolate, wine, beer, yeast products, soy.
Do not drink alcoholic beverages during treatment.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to have a child, consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking this medicine.
The medicine should not affect your ability to drive or use machines, but it is not recommended to drive or operate machinery during the initial treatment period.
If you have previously been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, you should consult your doctor before taking Mobemid.
Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor or pharmacist has told you.
Recommended dose
In depressive disordersthe initial recommended dose is 300 mg per day, given in divided doses.
Depending on the severity of the symptoms, the dose can be increased to 600 mg per day.
To achieve the full therapeutic effect, the medicine should be taken for 4-6 weeks.
In the treatment of social phobiathe initial dose of moclobemide is 300 mg.
After 3 days, the dose is increased to 600 mg per day, given in two divided doses.
Treatment with a dose of 600 mg should be continued for 8-12 weeks to assess the effectiveness of the treatment.
The maximum daily dose should not exceed 600 mg per day.
Your doctor will periodically assess your condition and the need for further therapy.
Mobemid is taken orally.
The medicine should be taken immediately after meals.
Remember not to take the last dose of the medicine too late in the evening.
The maintenance dose of 150 mg should be taken once a day, in the morning.
No dose adjustment is necessary in elderly patients or in patients with renal impairment.
In patients with liver impairment, the metabolism of moclobemide is reduced. The doctor will reduce the daily dose of Mobemid to half or even one-third of the usual recommended dose.
The medicine should not be used in children and adolescents.
Overdose of moclobemide usually causes mild and short-term symptoms from the central nervous system (drowsiness, speech and orientation disorders, amnesia) and gastrointestinal irritation (nausea, vomiting).
In case of overdose, gastric lavage and/or administration of activated charcoal is recommended.
Overdose of moclobemide with other medicines that depress the central nervous system may be life-threatening.
Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose.
If you have any further questions about taking this medicine, ask your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Side effects may occur with the following frequencies:
Nervous system disorders
Frequently: headache, insomnia, sleep disorder, dizziness, tremor, increased excitability, anxiety, nervousness, drowsiness, fatigue, sedation, increased anxiety, state of acute anxiety, weakness or fainting.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Frequently: nausea, constipation, abdominal pain, discomfort in the upper abdomen, nausea, diarrhea, dryness of the oral mucosa, feeling of fullness in the stomach, abdominal pain, vomiting.
Cardiovascular disorders
Frequently: tachycardia, palpitations, orthostatic hypotension, hypotension.
General disorders and administration site conditions
Frequently: sweating, blurred vision, increased or decreased appetite.
Ocular disorders
Rarely: blurred vision, conjunctivitis.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Rarely: muscle tremor.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia, nightmares, hallucinations, memory impairment, disorientation, worsening of depression, excitement/irritability, symptoms of hypomania, aggressive behavior, apathy, nervous tension, hypomania, confusion.
There have been reports of suicidal thoughts and behaviors during treatment with moclobemide, as well as shortly after discontinuation of the product.
Vascular disorders
Phlebitis.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash, allergic skin reaction, itching, gingivitis, oral inflammation, dry skin.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urination disorders (painful or difficult urination, polyuria, painful urge to urinate).
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Genital bleeding, prolonged menstruation.
Investigations
In laboratory tests performed in 1401 patients, a slight decrease in the number of leukocytes and the activity of alanine and aspartate aminotransferases was found, but this has no clinical significance.
Most of the symptoms are related to the underlying disease and usually disappear as treatment continues.
People with depression or anxiety disorders may sometimes have thoughts of self-harm or suicide.
Such symptoms or behaviors may worsen at the beginning of treatment with antidepressants, as these medicines usually start working after 2 weeks, sometimes later.
The occurrence of suicidal thoughts, self-harm, or suicidal behavior is more likely if:
If you experience suicidal thoughts or self-harm, contact your doctor or go to the hospital immediately.
It may be helpful to inform your relatives or friends about your depression or anxiety disorder and ask them to read this leaflet.
If you experience any side effects, including any not listed in this leaflet, tell your doctor or pharmacist.
Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products, Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products.
Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, Tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, Fax: +48 22 49 21 309, website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Store the medicine at a temperature below 25°C.
Keep the medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the carton after the words: Expiry date.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste.
Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required.
Mobemid is yellow-orange, round, biconvex, coated tablets.
Packaging: blisters in a cardboard box.
2 blisters of 15 tablets each.
Bausch Health Ireland Limited, 3013 Lake Drive, Citywest Business Campus, Dublin 24, D24PPT3, Ireland
Przedsiębiorstwo Farmaceutyczne Jelfa SA, 58-500 Jelenia Góra, ul. Wincentego Pola 21, Tel.: (075) 643 31 00, Fax: (075) 752 44 55, e-mail: jelfa@jelfa.com.pl
Bausch Health Poland sp. z o.o., ul. Przemysłowa 2, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland
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