Logest, 0.075 mg + 0.02 mg, coated tablets
Gestodene + Ethinylestradiol
Logest is a combined oral contraceptive used to prevent pregnancy.
Each tablet contains a small amount of two different hormones. These are: gestodene (progestogen)
and ethinylestradiol (estrogen). Due to the low hormone content, Logest is classified as a low-dose medication.
Oral contraception is a very effective method of preventing pregnancy. During correct use of oral hormonal contraceptives, the likelihood of becoming pregnant is very low.
Before starting to take Logest, you should read the information about blood clots (thrombosis) in section 2. It is especially important to read about the symptoms of blood clots (see section 2 "Blood clots").
Logest should not be used if the patient has any of the conditions listed below. If the patient has any of the conditions listed below, they should inform their doctor. The doctor will discuss with the patient which other contraceptive method will be more suitable.
Logest should not be used if the patient has any of the conditions listed below. If the patient has any of the conditions listed below, they should inform their doctor. The doctor will discuss with the patient which other contraceptive method will be more suitable.
When not to use Logest:
Logest should not be used if the patient has hepatitis C and is taking antiviral medications containing ombitasvir with paritaprevir and ritonavir, dasabuvir, glecaprevir with pibrentasvir, or sofosbuvir with velpatasvir and voxilaprevir (see also section "Logest and other medications").
Before starting to take Logest, the patient should discuss it with their doctor or pharmacist.
When to contact a doctor?
The patient should immediately contact their doctor
If Logest is used in any of the following situations, close medical supervision is necessary.
In certain situations, the patient should be particularly cautious when using Logest or any other combined oral contraceptives. Regular medical check-ups may also be necessary. If any of the following conditions occur, the patient should inform their doctor before starting to take Logest. If these symptoms appear or worsen while taking Logest, the patient should also tell their doctor.
The use of combined hormonal contraceptives, such as Logest, is associated with an increased risk of blood clots compared to not using them. In rare cases, a blood clot can block a blood vessel and cause serious complications.
Blood clots can form
Not everyone recovers fully from a blood clot. In rare cases, the effects of a blood clot can be permanent or, very rarely, fatal.
The patient should immediately contact their doctor if they notice any of the following symptoms.
Is the patient experiencing any of these symptoms?
Why is the patient likely to be suffering from
If the patient is unsure, they should contact their doctor,
as some of these symptoms, such as coughing or shortness of breath, may be mistaken for milder conditions, such as a respiratory infection (e.g., a cold).
Pulmonary embolism
Retinal vein thrombosis
(blood clot in the eye)
Symptoms usually occur in one eye:
| |
| Stroke |
| Blood clots blocking other blood vessels |
The risk of forming blood clots in a vein is highest during the first year of using combined hormonal contraceptives for the first time. The risk may also be higher when resuming the use of combined hormonal contraceptives (the same or a different medication) after a break of 4 weeks or more.
After the first year, the risk decreases, although it is always higher compared to not using combined hormonal contraceptives.
If the patient stops using Logest, the risk of blood clots returns to normal within a few weeks.
The risk of blood clots associated with Logest is small, but certain factors can increase this risk. The risk is higher:
Similarly to blood clots in veins, blood clots in arteries can cause serious consequences, such as a heart attack or stroke.
It is essential to note that the risk of heart attack or stroke associated with Logest is very small, but it may increase:
If the patient has more than one of the above conditions or if any of them are severe, the risk of blood clots may be even higher.
The patient should inform their doctor if any of the above conditions change while taking Logest, e.g., if they start smoking, someone in their immediate family is diagnosed with thrombosis without a known cause, or if they gain significant weight.
If symptoms suggesting thrombosis occur, the patient should stop taking the tablets and consult their doctor immediately (see also "When to contact a doctor").
Women who take oral contraceptives have a slightly higher incidence of breast cancer than women of the same age who do not take them. It is not known whether this difference is caused solely by the use of hormonal contraceptives. The reason may also be that women who use hormonal contraceptives are more frequently examined and breast cancer is detected earlier. The described difference in breast cancer incidence decreases gradually and disappears within 10 years of stopping oral contraceptives.
Rarely, cases of benign or, even more rarely, malignant liver tumors have been reported in women taking combined oral contraceptives, which can cause life-threatening bleeding into the abdominal cavity. If severe abdominal pain occurs, the patient should immediately inform their doctor.
There have been reports of a higher incidence of cervical cancer in women who have used oral contraceptives for a long time. However, this relationship may not be related to taking the tablets but to sexual behavior or other factors.
Some women taking hormonal contraceptives, including Logest, have reported depression or low mood. Depression can be severe and sometimes lead to suicidal thoughts.
If mood changes and symptoms of depression occur, the patient should contact their doctor as soon as possible for further medical advice.
The patient should tell their doctor or pharmacist about all medications they are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medications they plan to take.
Certain medications may affect the level of Logest in the blood and may reduce its effectiveness. These include medications used to treat: epilepsy (e.g., primidone, phenytoin, barbiturates, carbamazepine, oxcarbazepine, topiramate, felbamate), tuberculosis (e.g., rifampicin), HIV/HCV infection (so-called protease inhibitors and non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors), fungal infections (griseofulvin, azole antifungals, e.g., itraconazole, voriconazole, fluconazole), bacterial infections (macrolide antibiotics, e.g., clarithromycin, erythromycin), heart disease, high blood pressure (calcium channel blockers, e.g., verapamil, diltiazem), inflammation and degenerative joint disease (etoricoxib), other infectious diseases (e.g., griseofulvin), as well as products containing St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum), used mainly to treat depressive moods, and grapefruit juice.
Oral contraceptives may affect the metabolism of other medications, whose levels in the blood and tissues may increase (e.g., cyclosporin) or decrease (e.g., lamotrigine). Logest may also affect: melatonin, midazolam, theophylline, and tizanidine.
Logest should not be used if the patient has hepatitis C and is taking antiviral medications containing ombitasvir with paritaprevir and ritonavir, dasabuvir, glecaprevir with pibrentasvir, or sofosbuvir with velpatasvir and voxilaprevir, as they may cause abnormal liver function test results in the blood (increased liver enzyme activity). The doctor will recommend a different type of contraception before starting these medications. Logest can be resumed about 2 weeks after the end of treatment. See section "When not to use Logest".
Note: The patient should read the information in the leaflets of other medications they are taking to recognize possible interactions.
Logest can be taken with or without food. If necessary, the patient can drink a small amount of water with the tablet.
Logest should not be taken with grapefruit juice.
If the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding, thinks they may be pregnant, or plans to have a child, they should consult their doctor or pharmacist before using this medication.
Pregnancy
Women who are pregnant should not take Logest. If the patient becomes pregnant while taking Logest, they should stop taking it immediately and contact their doctor. If the patient wants to become pregnant, they can stop taking Logest at any time (see section: "Stopping Logest").
Breastfeeding
Generally, Logest is not recommended for women who are breastfeeding. If the patient wants to take oral contraceptives while breastfeeding, they should contact their doctor.
No influence of Logest on the ability to drive and use machines has been observed.
If the patient has been diagnosed with intolerance to some sugars, they should contact their doctor before taking Logest.
The patient should contact their doctor immediately if:
The situations and symptoms mentioned above are described in more detail in other parts of this leaflet.
This medication should always be used as directed by the doctor. In case of doubts, the patient should consult their doctor or pharmacist.
The leaflet describes many situations in which the patient should stop taking Logest or in which the effectiveness of the medication may be reduced. It also lists circumstances in which the patient should not have sexual intercourse or should use additional contraceptive methods, such as condoms or other mechanical methods. The calendar method and temperature measurement method cannot be used because Logest affects temperature changes and cervical mucus properties characteristic of the menstrual cycle.
The blister pack contains 21 coated tablets. On the packaging, each tablet is marked with the day of the week it should be taken. The tablets should be taken in the order indicated on the packaging, every day, at approximately the same time, with a small amount of liquid if necessary. For 21 consecutive days, the patient should take 1 tablet per day. Each subsequent pack should be started after a 7-day break, during which no tablets are taken and withdrawal bleeding usually occurs. Bleeding usually starts 2-3 days after taking the last tablet and may still occur after starting the next pack. This means that the patient should always start each subsequent pack on the same day of the week and that bleeding will occur at approximately the same time every month.
If the patient has not used oral contraceptives in the last month
The patient should start taking the tablets on the 1st day of their natural menstrual cycle (i.e., on the 1st day of menstrual bleeding). The patient can also start taking the tablets between the 2nd and 5th day of the menstrual cycle; in this case, during the first cycle, an additional mechanical contraceptive method should be used for the first 7 days of tablet intake.
If the patient has previously used another combined oral contraceptive
It is recommended to start taking Logest on the 1st day after taking the last active tablet of the previous combined oral contraceptive, but no later than the 1st day after the usual break in taking active tablets or placebo in the previous combined oral contraceptive.
If the patient has previously used a progestogen-only tablet (minipill)
The patient can stop taking the minipill on any day and start taking Logest at the same time. If the patient has sexual intercourse during the first 7 days of taking Logest, they should use an additional mechanical contraceptive method.
If the patient has previously used injectable, implant, or intrauterine system contraception
Nausea, vomiting, or vaginal bleeding may occur. This type of bleeding may occur even in girls who have not yet started menstruating but have taken the medication by mistake.
There have been no reports of severe side effects after taking multiple Logest tablets at once. If the patient has taken more than the recommended dose, they should inform their doctor.
The medication can be stopped at any time. The doctor will recommend other contraceptive methods.
If the patient stops taking Logest because they want to become pregnant, they should wait until they have a natural menstrual period. This will help determine the expected date of delivery. If the patient has any doubts about using this medication, they should consult their doctor or pharmacist.
If it has been less than 12 hourssince the patient missed a tablet, the contraceptive effectiveness of Logest is maintained. The patient should take the missed tablet as soon as possible and take the next tablet at the usual time.
If it has been more than 12 hourssince the patient missed a tablet, the effectiveness of Logest may be reduced. The more tablets the patient misses, the higher the risk of reduced contraceptive effectiveness. There is a particularly high risk of becoming pregnant if the patient misses tablets at the beginning or end of the pack. In this case, the patient should follow the rules below (see also the scheme below).
The patient should consult their doctor.
The patient should take the missed tablet as soon as possible (even if it means taking two tablets at the same time), and then take the next tablets at the usual time. For the next 7 days, the patient should use an additional mechanical contraceptive method.
If the patient had sexual intercourse during the week before missing the tablet, it is possible that they may become pregnant. The patient should contact their doctor immediately.
The patient should take the missed tablet as soon as possible (even if it means taking two tablets at the same time), and then take the next tablets at the usual time. The contraceptive effectiveness of Logest is maintained, and there is no need to use additional contraceptive methods. However, if the patient made mistakes when taking the tablets earlier or missed more than 1 tablet, they should use an additional mechanical contraceptive method for 7 days.
The patient can choose one of the following options without the need for additional contraceptive methods, provided that they have been taking the tablets correctly for the previous 7 days. If not, they should follow the first of the two options below and use an additional mechanical contraceptive method for 7 days.
If the patient misses a tablet and does not experience withdrawal bleeding during the first break after taking the tablets, it is possible that they are pregnant. Before starting the next pack of Logest, the patient should contact their doctor.
Consult a doctor
Missed more than
1 tablet from the current
pack
had sexual intercourse in the week before missing the tablet
Week 1.
did not have sexual intercourse in the week before missing the tablet
Tell the patient to take the missed tablet and use additional contraception for 7 days
Continue with the rest of the pack
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or | ||
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Week 3.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. If you experience any side effects, especially severe and persistent ones, or changes in your health that you think are related to the use of the Logest drug, you should consult a doctor. All women using combined hormonal contraceptives have an increased risk of blood clots in the veins (venous thromboembolism) or blood clots in the arteries (arterial thrombosis). For detailed information on various risk factors associated with the use of combined hormonal contraceptives, refer to section 2 "Important information before using the Logest drug".
Severe side effects associated with the use of the Logest drug and their symptoms are described in the following sections of the leaflet: "Blood clots" / "Logest drug and cancer". You should read these sections to obtain additional information and, if necessary, immediately consult a doctor. You should immediately contact a doctor if you experience any of the following symptoms of angioedema: facial swelling, tongue and/or throat swelling, and/or difficulty swallowing or urticaria that may cause difficulty breathing (see also the "Warnings and precautions" section).
The following symptoms have been reported by patients taking the Logest drug, although they may not have been caused by the drug:
Infrequent (more than 1 in 1000 people and less than 1 in 100 people):
Rare (less than 1 in 1000 people):
The likelihood of blood clots may be higher if you have any other risk factors (refer to section 2 for more information on risk factors for blood clots and symptoms of blood clots).
The following are very rare side effects or side effects whose symptoms occur with a delay and are associated with the use of combined oral contraception (refer to the "Contraindications" and "Warnings and precautions" sections):
Cancers
Other clinical conditions
In women with hereditary angioedema, exogenous estrogens may cause the occurrence or exacerbation of its symptoms. In some people, during the use of the Logest drug, other side effects may occur.
If you experience any side effects, including any side effects not listed in the leaflet, you should tell your doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products, Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products, Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, phone: +48 22 49 21 301, fax: +48 22 49 21 309, website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl. By reporting side effects, you can help gather more information on the safety of the drug. Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder.
The drug should be stored out of sight and reach of children. Do not store above 25°C. Store in the original packaging to protect from light and moisture. Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the carton and blister. The expiry date refers to the last day of the specified month. Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste containers. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
The active substances are gestodene (0.075 mg) and ethinylestradiol (0.020 mg). The other ingredients of the drug are: Core:lactose monohydrate, corn starch, povidone 25,000, magnesium stearate. Coating:sucrose, povidone 700,000, macrogol 6,000, calcium carbonate, talc, montan glycol wax.
White, round, film-coated tablet. Logest film-coated tablets are packaged in PVC/Al blisters. The blisters are placed in a cardboard box. Package size: 1x21 film-coated tablets 3x21 film-coated tablets Not all package sizes may be marketed.
Bayer AG Kaiser-Wilhelm-Allee 1 51373 Leverkusen Germany
Bayer AG Müllerstrasse 178 13353 Berlin Germany For more detailed information, please contact your doctor or local representative of the marketing authorization holder. Bayer Sp. z o.o. Al. Jerozolimskie 158 02-326 Warsaw, Poland phone: (0-22) 572 35 00 Date of the last update of the leaflet:
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