Administration form
MultiHance must be aspirated with a syringe immediately before use and should not be diluted. The unused product should be discarded and should not be used for other MRI examinations.
To minimize the possible risk of extravasation of MultiHance in soft tissues, it is essential to check that the intravenous cannula or needle is correctly inserted into a vein.
The product should be administered intravenously in a bolus or by slow injection (10 ml/min). See table for post-contrast imaging.
After injection, a saline solution (9 mg/ml (0.9%)) should be perfused.
Post-contrast imaging:
Liver | Dynamic image | Immediately after injection. |
Delayed image | Between 40 and 120 minutes after injection, depending on the type of diagnostic image required. |
Before administering MultiHance, it is recommended to evaluate all patients to detect possible renal dysfunction by laboratory tests.
Cases of systemic fibrosis nephrogenica (FNS) have been reported associated with the use of some gadolinium-based contrast media in patients with severe acute or chronic renal failure (TFG or glomerular filtration rate <30>2). Patients undergoing liver transplantation have a special risk since the incidence of renal failure is high in this group. Since there is a possibility that FNS may occur with MultiHance, it should be avoided in patients with severe renal failure and in patients in the perioperative period of liver transplantation unless the diagnostic information is essential and cannot be obtained by MRI without contrast.
If the use of MultiHance cannot be avoided, the dose should not exceed 0.05 mmol/kg of body weight. Due to the lack of information on repeated administration, the administration of MultiHance should not be repeated unless an interval of at least 7 days has elapsed between injections.
Since renal elimination of dimeglumine gadobenate may be reduced in elderly patients, it is especially important to evaluate patients aged 65 and over to detect possible renal dysfunction.
Haemodialysis shortly after administration of MultiHance may be useful for the elimination of MultiHance from the body. There is no evidence to support the initiation of haemodialysis for the prevention or treatment of FNS in patients not undergoing haemodialysis.
MultiHance should not be used during pregnancy unless the clinical situation of the woman requires treatment with dimeglumine gadobenate.
The continuation or interruption of breastfeeding 24 hours after administration of dimeglumine gadobenate will be at the discretion of the doctor and the breastfeeding mother.
The detachable label of the vials should be stuck to the patient's history to allow for a precise record of the gadolinium-based contrast medium used. The dose used should also be recorded. If electronic patient records are used, the name of the product, batch number, and dose should be entered in the patient's history.
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