Package Leaflet: Information for the Patient
Zynlonta 10 mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
loncastuximab tesirine
This medicine is subject to additional monitoring, which will allow for quick identification of new safety information. You can help by reporting any side effects you may get. The last section of the leaflet includes information on how to report side effects.
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you are given this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
Zynlonta is a cancer medicine that contains the active substance loncastuximab tesirine.
Zynlonta is used to treat adults with a type of cancer called diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL)who:
Diffuse large B-cell lymphoma is a cancer that develops from a type of white blood cell called a B lymphocyte or B cell.
Talk to your doctor or nurse if you have any questions about how Zynlonta works or why you have been prescribed this medicine.
How Zynlonta works
Loncastuximab tesirine consists of two parts: an antibody (a type of protein designed to recognize and bind to a specific target) and a cytotoxic agent (a drug that can kill cells, including cancer cells). The antibody in this medicine is designed to bind to CD19, a protein found on the surface of B cells. When the antibody binds to these cells, including cancer cells, the medicine enters the cells and kills them.
You must not be given Zynlontaif you are allergicto loncastuximab tesirineor any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor or nurse before you are given Zynlontaif:
Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you have any of the following serious side effects:
Infections
Severe infections, including life-threatening infections, have occurred in people treated with Zynlonta. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you have signs or symptoms of a new or worsening infection. These signs and symptoms are listed in section 4 "Serious side effects".
Fluid retention
During treatment with Zynlonta, your body may retain too much fluid. This can be serious. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you have signs or symptoms of fluid retention. These signs and symptoms are listed in section 4 "Serious side effects". Your doctor will give you treatment for fluid retention. If you have severe swelling, your doctor may temporarily stop your treatment until the swelling has resolved.
Low blood cell count(platelets, red blood cells, and white blood cells)
Low levels of certain blood cells (low blood cell count) can be serious or severe. Your doctor or nurse will monitor your blood counts during treatment with Zynlonta. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you have signs or symptoms of infection. These signs and symptoms are listed in section 4 "Serious side effects". Infection can be due to a low blood cell count.
Skin reactions
Severe skin reactions have occurred in patients treated with Zynlonta. Exposure to sunlight (even through glass or car windows) can cause severe sunburn. It is essential to use sunscreen and protective clothing to avoid sunburn. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience the onset or worsening of severe skin reactions. The signs and symptoms are listed in section 4 "Possible side effects".
Children and adolescents
This medicine must not be given to children or adolescents under 18 years of age. There is no information on its use in this age group.
Other medicines and Zynlonta
Tell your doctor if you are taking, have recently taken, or might take any other medicines.
Contraception (men and women)
Women of childbearing age must use an effective method of contraceptionduring treatment with Zynlonta and for 10 months after the last dose.
Menwith a partner who could become pregnant must use an effective method of contraceptionduring treatment with Zynlonta and for 7 months after the last dose. Talk to your doctor about effective contraception.
Pregnancy
You must avoid becoming pregnantif you are taking this medicine. Tell your doctor immediately during treatment with Zynlonta if you become pregnant or think you may be pregnant. Your doctor will perform a pregnancy test before starting treatment with Zynlonta.
Breastfeeding
Do not breastfeedduring treatment and for 3 months after the last dose. It is not known if Zynlonta is excreted in breast milk.
Fertility
Zynlonta may cause fertility problems in men, affecting their ability to father children. You should discuss sperm preservation before starting treatment. Talk to your doctor for more information.
Driving and using machines
Zynlonta has no or negligible influence on the ability to drive and use machines. If you develop infusion-related reactions or feel tired, weak, or dizzy (see section 4), do not drive or ride a bicycle or use tools or machines until you feel better.
See section 4 for more information on side effects.
Zynlonta is given under the supervision of a doctor with experience in the administration of these treatments. It is given into a veinas a drip (infusion) over a period of 30 minutes.
The dose of this medicine depends on your body weight. The usual initial dose is 0.15 mg per kilogram of body weight.
The following table shows the recommended dose for each cycle of treatment.
Recommended dose | Cycle |
0.15 mg per kg every 21 days | 1st cycle |
0.15 mg per kg every 21 days | 2nd cycle |
0.075 mg per kg every 21 days | 3rd cycle |
Your doctor will reduce the dose if you experience a serious side effect.
Taking dexamethasone with Zynlonta
During treatment with Zynlonta, you will also be given another medicine called dexamethasone to help reduce the side effects of treatment.
You will be given 4 mg of dexamethasone by mouth or intravenously twice a day for three days, starting the day before the start of treatment with Zynlonta.
If you are not given dexamethasone the day before treatment, you must be given it at least 2 hours before you are given Zynlonta.
Frequency of Zynlonta administration
Zynlonta is usually given every 3 weeks (on day 1 of a 21-day cycle).
If you are given too much Zynlonta
An overdose is unlikely because the infusion is given by your doctor or other trained personnel. If you are given too much of the medicine by mistake, your doctor will monitor you and give you any additional treatment if needed.
If you miss a dose of Zynlonta
If you miss a dose of Zynlonta, it should be given as soon as possible. You may need to reschedule the next planned dose to ensure that you are given the dose 21 days after receiving the missed dose. The 21-day interval between doses must be maintained.
If you stop taking Zynlonta
You should never stop treatment early without talking to your doctor first.
Lymphoma therapy with Zynlonta usually requires a number of infusions. The number of infusions you receive will depend on your response to treatment. Therefore, even if you experience an improvement in your symptoms, you should continue taking Zynlonta until your doctor decides that the medicine should be stopped. If treatment is stopped too early, your symptoms may come back.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or nurse.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The following side effects have been reported with this medicine:
Serious side effects
Infections
Severe infections, including life-threatening infections, have occurred in people treated with Zynlonta. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience any of the following signs and symptoms:
Fluid retention
During treatment with Zynlonta, your body may retain too much fluid. This can be serious. You may experience swelling in different parts of your body, such as your hands, feet (very common), and abdomen (common), or around your internal organs such as your heart (common) and lungs (very common).
Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience any of the following signs and symptoms:
Low blood cell count
A low blood cell count (very common) can be serious or severe. Your doctor or nurse will monitor your blood counts during treatment with Zynlonta. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience bruising or bleeding, or any of the signs and symptoms of infection mentioned earlier.
Skin reactions
Severe skin reactions have occurred in patients treated with Zynlonta. Some can be serious. Tell your doctor or nurse immediatelyif you experience the onset or worsening of severe skin reactions such as:
Other side effects
Tell your doctor or nurse if you experience any of the following side effects:
Very common: may affect more than 1 in 10 people
Common: may affect up to 1 in 10 people
Uncommon: may affect up to 1 in 100 people
Frequency not known: cannot be estimated from the available data
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist, even if you think they might be unrelated to the medicine. You can also report side effects directly via the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Zynlonta is stored by your doctor and pharmacist in the hospital or clinic where you are being treated.
Your doctor, pharmacist, or nurse is responsible for storing this medicine and disposing of any unused product correctly. The following information is intended for healthcare professionals.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and vial after EXP. The expiry date is the last day of the month shown.
Store in a refrigerator (2°C - 8°C). Do not freeze.
Store the vial in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
Both the reconstituted solution and the diluted solution for infusion must not be frozen or exposed to direct sunlight.
Zynlonta is a cytotoxic medicine. Special procedures for handling and disposal must be followed.
Your doctor or pharmacist is responsible for the correct disposal of Zynlonta that has not been used. This will help protect the environment.
Zynlonta Composition
Product Appearance and Container Contents
This medicinal product is a white to off-white powder with a cake-like appearance. It is packaged in a glass vial and is for single use. The powder must be reconstituted and diluted before infusion.
Each container contains 1 vial.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ)
SE-112 76 Stockholm
Sweden
Manufacturer
Swedish Orphan Biovitrum AB (publ)
Strandbergsgatan 49
SE-112 51 Stockholm
Sweden
Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet:
This medicinal product has been authorized under a “conditional approval”. This type of approval means that more information on this medicinal product is expected.
The European Medicines Agency will review the new information on this medicinal product at least once a year and this leaflet will be updated as necessary.
Other Sources of Information
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This information is intended solely for healthcare professionals:
Procedures for the handling and proper disposal of antineoplastic medicinal products.
Reconstitution of Powder for Concentrate
Dilution in an Intravenous Infusion Bag
Reconstituted Solution
From a microbiological point of view, the reconstituted solution should be used immediately. If not used immediately, it is the user's responsibility to ensure the storage times and conditions before use. The maximum storage time is 4 hours in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C) or 4 hours at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C), unless the reconstitution was done under controlled and validated aseptic conditions. The chemical and physical stability of the reconstituted solution has been demonstrated for a maximum of 4 hours refrigerated (between 2°C and 8°C) or 4 hours at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C).
Diluted Solution
From a microbiological point of view, the solution prepared for infusion should be used immediately. If not used immediately, it is the user's responsibility to ensure the storage times and conditions before use. The maximum storage time is 24 hours in the refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C) or 8 hours at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C), unless the dilution was done under controlled and validated aseptic conditions. The chemical and physical stability of the prepared solution has been demonstrated for a maximum of 24 hours at room temperature (between 20°C and 25°C).