Background pattern
SPRYCEL 140 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

SPRYCEL 140 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

This page is for general information. Consult a doctor for personal advice. Call emergency services if symptoms are severe.
About the medicine

How to use SPRYCEL 140 mg FILM-COATED TABLETS

Introduction

Package Leaflet: Information for the User

SPRYCEL20mg film-coated tablets

SPRYCEL50mg film-coated tablets

SPRYCEL70mg film-coated tablets

SPRYCEL80mg film-coated tablets

SPRYCEL100mg film-coated tablets

SPRYCEL140mg film-coated tablets

dasatinib

Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start taking this medicine because it contains important information for you.

  • Keep this leaflet, you may need to read it again.
  • If you have any further questions, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
  • This medicine has been prescribed for you only. Do not pass it on to others. It may harm them, even if their signs of illness are the same as yours.
  • If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor or pharmacist. This includes any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet. See section 4.

Contents of the pack

  1. What SPRYCEL is and what it is used for
  2. What you need to know before you take SPRYCEL
  3. How to take SPRYCEL
  4. Possible side effects
  5. Storage of SPRYCEL
  6. Contents of the pack and other information

1. What SPRYCEL is and what it is used for

SPRYCEL contains the active substance dasatinib. This medicine is used to treat chronic myeloid leukaemia (CML) in adults, adolescents and children aged 1 year and above. Leukaemia is a type of cancer of the white blood cells. These white blood cells usually help the body to fight infection. In patients with CML, a type of white blood cell called granulocytes start to multiply out of control. SPRYCEL inhibits the growth of these leukaemic cells.

SPRYCEL is also used to treat Philadelphia chromosome positive acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (Ph+ ALL) in adults, adolescents and children aged 1 year and above and lymphoid blast CML in adults who have not benefited from previous treatments. In patients with Ph+ ALL, a type of white blood cell called lymphocytes multiply too quickly and live too long. SPRYCEL inhibits the growth of these leukaemic cells.

If you have any questions about how SPRYCEL works or why you have been prescribed this medicine, ask your doctor.

2. What you need to know before you take SPRYCEL

Do not take SPRYCEL

  • if you are allergicto dasatinib or any of the other ingredients of this medicine (listed in section 6).

If you think you may be allergic, talk to your doctor.

Warnings and precautions

Talk to your doctor or pharmacist before you start taking SPRYCEL

  • if you are taking medicines to thin your bloodor prevent blood clots (see Using SPRYCEL with other medicines)
  • if you have or have had any liver or heart problems
  • if you start to experience difficulty breathing, chest pain or coughwhile taking SPRYCEL: this may be a sign of fluid build-up in the lungs or chest (which may be more frequent in patients 65 years or older) or due to changes in the blood vessels that supply blood to the lungs
  • if you have ever had or may currently have a hepatitis B virus infection. This is because SPRYCEL could cause hepatitis B to become active again, which can be fatal in some cases. Your doctor will carefully check for signs of this infection before starting treatment.
  • If you experience bruising, bleeding, fever, fatigue and confusion while taking SPRYCEL, contact your doctor. This may be a sign of blood vessel damage known as thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA).

Your doctor will regularly check your condition to see if SPRYCEL is having the desired effect. You will also have regular blood tests while you are taking SPRYCEL.

Children and adolescents

Do not give this medicine to children under 1 year of age. Experience with the use of SPRYCEL in this age group is limited. In children taking SPRYCEL, growth and bone development should be closely monitored.

Other medicines and SPRYCEL

Tell your doctor or pharmacistif you are taking, have recently taken or might take any other medicines.

SPRYCEL is mainly broken down in the liver. Some medicines may interfere with the effect of SPRYCEL when taken together.

The following medicines must not be used during treatment with SPRYCEL:

  • ketoconazole, itraconazole – medicines for fungi
  • erythromycin, clarithromycin, telithromycin – antibiotics
  • ritonavir – an antiviral medicine
  • phenytoin, carbamazepine, phenobarbital – treatments for epilepsy
  • rifampicin – a treatment for tuberculosis
  • famotidine, omeprazole – medicines that block stomach acid production
  • St. John's Wort - a herbal medicine that can be bought without a prescription for the treatment of depressionand other conditions (also known as Hypericum perforatum)

Do not takemedicines that neutralize stomach acid (antacidssuch as aluminium hydroxide/magnesium hydroxide) in the 2hours before or 2hours after taking SPRYCEL.

Tell your doctorif you are taking medicines to thin your bloodor prevent blood clots.

Taking SPRYCEL with food and drinks

Do not take SPRYCEL with grapefruit or grapefruit juice.

Pregnancy and breast-feeding

If you are pregnantor think you may be pregnant, tell your doctor immediately. SPRYCEL must not be used during pregnancyunless clearly necessary. Your doctor will inform you of the potential risk of taking SPRYCEL during pregnancy.

Both men and women should use effective contraceptive methods during treatment with SPRYCEL.

If you are breast-feeding, tell your doctor.You must stop breast-feeding while taking SPRYCEL.

Driving and using machines

Be careful while driving or using machines if you experience side effects such as dizziness or blurred vision.

SPRYCEL contains lactose

If your doctor has told you that you have an intolerance to some sugars, consult them before taking this medicine.

3. How to take SPRYCEL

SPRYCEL will only be prescribed for you by a doctor who is experienced in the treatment of leukaemia. Follow exactly the instructions that your doctor has given for taking this medicine. If you are unsure about anything, ask your doctor or pharmacist again. SPRYCEL is prescribed for adults and children aged 1 year and above.

The recommended starting dose for adult patients with CML in the chronic phase is 100mg once a day.

The recommended starting dose for adult patients with CML in the accelerated phase or blast crisis or Ph+ ALL is 140mg once a day.

Dosing regimen in children with CML in the chronic phase or Ph+ ALL based on body weightSPRYCEL is given orally once a day as either tablets or powder for oral suspension. SPRYCEL tablets are not recommended in patients who weigh less than 10 kg. The powder for oral suspension should be used in patients who weigh less than 10 kg and in patients who cannot swallow tablets. A dose change may be required when switching between formulations (i.e. tablets and powder for oral suspension), so switching between formulations is not recommended.

Your doctor will decide the correct formulation and dose based on your weight, side effects and response to treatment. In children, the starting dose of SPRYCEL is calculated based on body weight as shown below:

Body weight (kg)a

Daily dose (mg)

From 10 to less than 20 kg

40 mg

From 20 to less than 30 kg

60 mg

From 30 to less than 45 kg

70 mg

45 kg or more

100 mg

a SPRYCEL tablets are not recommended in patients who weigh less than 10 kg, the powder for oral suspension should be used in these patients.

There is no recommendation for the dose of SPRYCEL in children under 1 year of age.

Depending on how you respond to treatment, your doctor may prescribe a higher or lower dose, or even interrupt treatment briefly. To take higher or lower doses you may need to take combinations of tablets of different strengths.

SPRYCEL tablets may be presented in calendar blister packs.These are blisters that show the days of the week. The arrows indicate the next tablet to be taken according to your treatment schedule.

How to take SPRYCEL

Take the tablets at the same time each day.Swallow the tablets whole. Do not crush, cut or chew them. Do not take the tablets dissolved. You cannot be sure that you will get the correct dose if you crush, cut, chew or dissolve the tablets. SPRYCEL tablets can be taken with or without food.

Special handling instructions for SPRYCEL

It is unlikely that SPRYCEL tablets will break, but if they do, people other than the patient should wear gloves when handling SPRYCEL.

How long to take SPRYCEL

Take SPRYCEL every day until your doctor tells you to stop. Make sure you take SPRYCEL for as long as your doctor has prescribed.

If you take more SPRYCEL than you should

If you accidentally take too many tablets, talk to your doctor immediately. You may need medical attention.

If you forget to take SPRYCEL

Do not take a double dose to make up for a forgotten dose. Take the next dose at the usual time.

If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.

4. Possible Adverse Effects

  • Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.

The following may be signs of serious adverse effects:

    unexpected bleeding or bruisingwithout injuryinfection symptoms, such as fever, severe chills

Contact your doctor immediatelyif you notice any of the above.

Very common adverse effects (may affect more than 1 in 10 patients)

  • Infections(caused by bacteria, viruses, and fungi)
  • Heart and lungs: difficulty breathing
  • Digestive problems: diarrhea, feeling unwell (nausea, vomiting)
  • Skin, hair, eyes, general: skin rash, fever, swelling in the face, hands, and feet, headache, fatigue or weakness, bleeding
  • Pain: muscle pain (during or after stopping treatment), abdominal pain
  • Laboratory tests: low platelet count, low white blood cell count (neutropenia), anemia, fluid around the lungs

Common adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 10 patients)

  • Infections: pneumonia, herpes virus infection (including cytomegalovirus - CMV), upper respiratory tract infection, severe blood or tissue infection (including rare cases with fatal outcomes)
  • Heart and lungs: palpitations, irregular heartbeat, congestive heart failure, weak heart muscle, high blood pressure, high blood pressure in the lungs, cough
  • Digestive problems: changes in appetite, changes in taste, abdominal distension or swelling, colon inflammation, constipation, esophageal reflux, mouth ulcers, weight loss, weight gain, gastritis
  • Skin, hair, eyes, general: tingling sensation on the skin, itching, dry skin, acne, skin inflammation, persistent ringing in the ears, hair loss, excessive sweating, visual disturbances (including blurred vision and distorted vision), dry eyes, bruising, depression, insomnia, hot flashes, dizziness, bruising, anorexia, drowsiness, generalized edema
  • Pain: joint pain, muscle weakness, chest pain, pain in the hands and feet, chills, muscle and joint stiffness, muscle spasms
  • Laboratory tests: fluid around the heart, fluid in the lungs, heart arrhythmias, febrile neutropenia, gastrointestinal bleeding, high uric acid levels in the blood

Uncommon adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 100 patients)

  • Heart and lungs: heart attack (including fatal outcome), inflammation of the membrane surrounding the heart (fibrous sac), irregular heartbeat, chest pain due to lack of blood supply to the heart (angina), low blood pressure, narrowing of the airways that could cause breathing difficulties, asthma, high blood pressure in the arteries (blood vessels) that go to the lungs
  • Digestive problems: pancreas inflammation, peptic ulcer, digestive tract inflammation, abdominal swelling, tear in the skin of the anal canal, difficulty swallowing, gallbladder inflammation, bile duct obstruction, gastroesophageal reflux (stomach acid and other contents return to the throat)
  • Skin, hair, eyes, general: allergic reactions including sensitivity, red lumps on the skin (erythema nodosum), anxiety, confusion, mood swings, low sex drive, fainting, tremors, eye inflammation that can cause redness or pain, skin disease characterized by sensitivity, redness, well-defined spots with sudden onset of fever and elevated white blood cell count (neutrophilic dermatosis), hearing loss, sensitivity to light, visual disturbances, increased eye tearing, changes in skin color, inflammation of the fatty tissue under the skin, skin ulcers, blisters on the skin, changes in nails, changes in hair, changes in hands and feet, kidney failure, frequent urination, breast enlargement in men, changes in menstruation, general weakness and discomfort, low thyroid function, loss of balance while walking, osteonecrosis (a disease where blood supply to the bones is reduced, which can cause bone loss and death), arthritis, skin swelling anywhere on the body.
  • Pain: inflammation of the veins that can cause redness, sensitivity, and swelling, tendon inflammation
  • Brain: memory loss
  • Additional tests: abnormal blood test results and possibly kidney failure caused by tumor waste products during healing (tumor lysis syndrome), low albumin levels in blood, low lymphocyte levels (type of white blood cell) in blood, high cholesterol levels in blood, swelling of lymph nodes, cerebral hemorrhage, irregular heart activity, enlarged heart, liver inflammation, protein in urine, elevated creatine phosphokinase (an enzyme found mainly in the heart, brain, and skeletal muscles), increased troponin (enzyme found mainly in the heart and skeletal muscle), increased gamma-glutamyl transferase (enzyme found mainly in the liver), milky fluid around the lungs (chylothorax)

Rare adverse effects (may affect up to 1 in 1000 patients)

  • Heart and lungs: dilation of the right ventricle of the heart, heart muscle inflammation, set of symptoms produced by blockage of blood supply to the heart muscle (acute coronary syndrome), heart attack (interruption of blood supply to the heart), coronary artery disease (of the heart), inflammation of the tissue that covers the heart and lungs, blood clots, blood clots in the lungs
  • Digestive problems: loss of vital nutrients such as proteins from the digestive system, intestinal obstruction, anal fistula (abnormal opening of the anus to the surrounding skin), kidney failure, diabetes
  • Skin, hair, eyes, general: convulsions, inflammation of the optic nerve that can cause complete or partial vision loss, bluish-purple spots on the skin, abnormally high thyroid function, thyroid gland inflammation, ataxia (associated with loss of muscle coordination), difficulty walking, spontaneous abortion, skin inflammation of blood vessels, cutaneous fibrosis
  • Brain: stroke, temporary episode of neurological failure caused by loss of blood flow, facial nerve paralysis, dementia
  • Immune system: severe allergic reactions
  • Connective and musculoskeletal tissue: delayed fusion of the rounded ends that form joints (epiphysis); slow or delayed growth

Other adverse effects that have been reported with unknown frequency (cannot be estimated from available data)

    • Lung inflammation
    • Bleeding in the stomach or intestine that can cause death
    • Recurrence (reactivation) of hepatitis B virus infection if you have had hepatitis B in the past (a liver infection)
    • Reaction with fever, blisters on the skin, and mucous membrane ulcers
    • Kidney disorders with symptoms such as edema and abnormal laboratory test results such as protein in the urine and low protein levels in blood
  • Damage to blood vessels known as thrombotic microangiopathy (TMA), which includes decreased red blood cell count, decreased platelet count, and blood clot formation.

Your doctor will check if you have any of these effects during your treatment.

Reporting adverse effects

If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or pharmacist, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the national reporting system included in Appendix V. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.

5. Storage of SPRYCEL

Keep this medicine out of sight and reach of children.

Do not use this medicine after the expiration date that appears on the label of the bottle after CAD. The expiration date is the last day of the month indicated.

No special storage conditions are required.

Medicines should not be thrown away in drains or trash. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of the packaging and medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.

6. Package contents and additional information

Composition of SPRYCEL

  • The active ingredient is dasatinib. Each film-coated tablet contains 20 mg, 50 mg, 70 mg, 80 mg, 100 mg, or 140 mg of dasatinib (as monohydrate).
  • The other ingredients are:
  • Core of the tablet:lactose monohydrate (see section 2 SPRYCEL contains lactose"); microcrystalline cellulose; sodium croscarmellose; hydroxypropylcellulose; magnesium stearate
  • Film coating:hypromellose; titanium dioxide (E171); macrogol 400

Appearance of the product and package contents

SPRYCEL 20 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, round, with "BMS" engraved on one side and "527" on the other.

SPRYCEL 50 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, oval, with "BMS" engraved on one side and "528" on the other.

SPRYCEL 70 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, round, with "BMS" engraved on one side and "524" on the other.

SPRYCEL 80 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, triangular, with "BMS 80" engraved on one side and "855" on the other.

SPRYCEL 100 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, oval, with "BMS 100" engraved on one side and "852" on the other.

SPRYCEL 140 mg: the film-coated tablets are white to off-white, biconvex, round, with "BMS 140" engraved on one side and "857" on the other.

SPRYCEL 20 mg, 50 mg, or 70 mg film-coated tablets are available in packages containing 56 film-coated tablets in 4 calendar blister packs of 14 film-coated tablets each, and in packages with 60 x 1 film-coated tablets in precut unit-dose blisters. They are also available in child-resistant closure bottles with 60 film-coated tablets. Each box contains one bottle.

SPRYCEL 80 mg, 100 mg, or 140 mg film-coated tablets are available in packages containing 30 x 1 film-coated tablets in precut unit-dose blisters. They are also available in child-resistant closure bottles with 30 film-coated tablets. Each box contains one bottle.

Not all pack sizes may be marketed.

Marketing authorization holder

Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG Plaza 254 Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2

Dublin 15, D15 T867 Ireland

Manufacturer

Swords Laboratories Unlimited Company T/A Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharmaceutical Operations, External Manufacturing

Plaza 254

Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2

Dublin 15, D15 T867

Ireland

CATALENT ANAGNI S.R.L.

Loc. Fontana del Ceraso snc

Strada Provinciale 12 Casilina, 41

03012 Anagni (FR) Italy

Date of last revision of this prospectus:

Detailed information about this medicine is available on the European Medicines Agency website:

http://www.emea.europa.eu. There are also links to other websites about rare diseases and orphan medicines.

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