


Ask a doctor about a prescription for NEORECORMON 10000 IU PRE-FILLED SYRINGE SOLUTION FOR INJECTION
Package Leaflet: Information for the User
NeoRecormon500UI
NeoRecormon2,000UI
NeoRecormon3,000UI
NeoRecormon4,000UI
NeoRecormon5,000UI
NeoRecormon6,000UI
NeoRecormon10,000UI
NeoRecormon20,000UI
NeoRecormon30,000UI
injectable solution in a pre-filled syringe
epoetin beta
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine, because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
NeoRecormon is a clear, colourless solution for injection under the skin (subcutaneously) or into a vein (intravenously). It contains epoetin beta, a hormone that stimulates the production of red blood cells. Epoetin beta is produced by specialized genetic technology and works in exactly the same way as the natural human hormone erythropoietin.
You should consult your doctor if you get worse or if you do not improve.
NeoRecormon is indicated for:
Do not useNeoRecormon:
If you have any of these conditions or could be at risk of them, tell your doctor immediately.
Warnings and precautions
Talk to your doctor before starting NeoRecormon
Be careful with other medicines that stimulate red blood cell production:NeoRecormon is one of the agents that stimulate red blood cell production, like the human protein erythropoietin. Your doctor should always record the exact product you are using.
Severe skin reactions, such as Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN), have been observed with the administration of epoetins.
SJS/TEN can initially appear as red spots or patches with blisters in the centre, often with a rash on the trunk. Ulcers in the mouth, throat, nose, genitals, and eyes (eye irritation and swelling) may also appear. These severe skin rashes are often preceded by fever and/or flu-like symptoms. The rash may progress to widespread skin peeling and potentially life-threatening complications.
If you experience a severe skin rash or any of these other skin symptoms, stop taking NeoRecormon and contact your doctor or seek medical attention immediately.
Special warning
During treatment with NeoRecormon
If you are a patient with chronic kidney disease,and in particular if you do not respond adequately to NeoRecormon, your doctor will monitor your NeoRecormon dose, as repeated increases in the NeoRecormon dose if you are not responding to treatment may increase the risk of heart or blood vessel problems and may increase the risk of heart attack, stroke, and death.
If you are a cancer patient,you should know that NeoRecormon may act as a growth factor for blood cells and may have a negative effect on the cancer in some circumstances. Depending on your individual situation, a blood transfusion may be preferable. Please discuss this with your doctor.
If you are a patient with kidney disease who has not yet started dialysis,your doctor will decide whether treatment is suitable for you. This is because it cannot be ruled out with certainty that the treatment may accelerate kidney failure.
Your doctor may perform regular blood teststo check:
If you are a patient with kidney problems on haemodialysis, your doctor will adjust your heparin dose. This will prevent blockage of the dialysis system tubes.
If you are a patient with kidney problems on haemodialysis and at risk of shunt thrombosis, clots (thrombosis) may form in your shunt (the blood vessel used to connect to the dialysis system). Your doctor may prescribe acetylsalicylic acid or modify the shunt.
If you are donating your own blood before surgery, your doctor will need to:
Do not misuse NeoRecormon:
Misuse of NeoRecormon by healthy individuals can lead to an increase in blood cells and, as a result, thickening of the blood, which can be associated with life-threatening heart or blood vessel complications.
UsingNeoRecormonwith other medicines
Tell your doctor or pharmacist if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines, including those obtained without a prescription.
Pregnancy, breastfeeding, and fertility
There is limited experience with NeoRecormon in pregnant or breastfeeding women. Ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking any medicine.
NeoRecormon has not shown evidence of altering fertility in animals. The potential risk in humans is unknown.
Driving and using machines
No effects on the ability to drive and use machines have been observed.
NeoRecormon contains phenylalanine and sodium
This medicine contains phenylalanine. It may be harmful to people with phenylketonuria.
If you have phenylketonuria, consult your doctorabout treatment with NeoRecormon.
This medicine contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per dose; this is essentially "sodium-free".
Always use this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. If you are not sure, consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Your doctor will use the lowest effective dose to control the symptoms of your anaemia.
If you do not respond adequately to NeoRecormon, your doctor will check your dose and inform you if you need to change the doses.
Treatment should be started under the supervision of a doctor.
Other injections will be given by your doctor or, after being trained, you may inject NeoRecormon yourself (see instructions at the end of this leaflet).
NeoRecormon can be injected under the skin in the abdomen, arm, or thigh, or into a vein. Your doctor will decide what is best for you.
Your doctor will perform regular blood tests to check how your anaemia is responding to treatment by measuring your haemoglobin level.
Dose of NeoRecormon
The dose of NeoRecormon depends on the state of your disease, the way the injection is given (under the skin or into a vein), and your body weight. Your doctor will calculate the appropriate dose for you.
Your doctor will use the lowest effective dose to control the symptoms of your anaemia.
If you do not respond adequately to NeoRecormon, your doctor will check your dose and inform you if you need to change the NeoRecormon dose.
Injections are given under the skin or into a vein. If the solution is given into a vein, it should be injected over about 2 minutes, e.g. in patients on haemodialysis via the arteriovenous fistula at the end of dialysis.
Patients not on haemodialysis will normally receive injections under the skin.
Treatment with NeoRecormon is divided into two phases:
The initial dose for injection under the skinis 20 UI per injection per kg of body weight, given three times a week.
After 4 weeks, your doctor will perform tests and may increase your dose to 40 UI/kg per injection, given three times a week. Your doctor may continue to increase your dose at monthly intervals if necessary.
The weekly dose may be divided into daily doses.
The initial dose for injection into a veinis 40 UI per injection per kg of body weight, given three times a week.
After 4 weeks, your doctor will perform tests, and if the response to treatment is not sufficient, may increase your dose to 80 UI/kg per injection, given three times a week. Your doctor may continue to increase the dose at monthly intervals if necessary.
For both types of injections, the maximum dose should not exceed 720 UI per kg of body weight per week.
Maintenance dose: Once your red blood cells have reached an acceptable level, the dose is reduced to half of the dose used to correct anaemia. The weekly dose may be given once a week or divided into three or seven doses per week. If your red blood cells remain stable on a single weekly dose regimen, you may switch to a single dose every two weeks. In this case, a dose increase may be necessary.
Your doctor may adjust your dose every one or two weeksuntil your individual maintenance dose is found.
Childrenwill start treatment following the same guidelines. In clinical trials, children generally required higher doses of NeoRecormon (the younger the child, the higher the dose).
Treatment with NeoRecormon is usually long-term. However, it can be interrupted at any time if necessary.
Injections are given under the skin.
The initial doseis 250 UI per injection per kg of body weight, given three times a week.
It is likely that premature babies who have already received a previous transfusion when starting treatment with NeoRecormon will not benefit as much as those who have not been transfused.
The recommended duration of treatment is 6 weeks.
Injections are given under the skin.
Your doctor may start treatment with NeoRecormon if your haemoglobin level is 10 g/dl or less. After starting treatment, your doctor will keep your haemoglobin level between 10 and 12 g/dl.
The initial weekly doseis 30,000 UI. This dose may be given in one weekly injection or divided into 3 to 7 injections per week. Your doctor will take regular blood samples. Based on the test results, your doctor may increase or decrease your dose or stop treatment. Haemoglobin values should not exceed 12 g/dl.
Treatment should continue until 4 weeks after the end of chemotherapy.
The maximum doseshould not exceed 60,000 UI per week.
Injections are given into a vein over 2 minutes or under the skin.
The dose of NeoRecormondepends on your condition, red blood cell levels, and the amount of blood you will donate before surgery.
The dose calculated by your doctor will be given twice a week for 4 weeks. When you donate blood, you will receive NeoRecormon at the end of the donation.
The maximum doseshould not exceed
If you inject too muchNeoRecormon
Do not increase the dose that your doctor has given you. If you think you have injected more NeoRecormon than you should, contact your doctor. It is unlikely to be serious. Even in the presence of high blood levels, no symptoms of overdose have been observed.
If you forget to useNeoRecormon
If you have missed an injection or injected too little, tell your doctor.
Do not give a double doseto make up for forgotten doses.
If you have any further questions on the use of this product, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause adverse effects, although not all people suffer from them.
Adverse effects that may affect any patient
Adverse effects in patients with chronic kidney disease (renal anemia)
Additional adverse effects in adults with cancer treated with chemotherapy
Additional adverse effects in patients who donate their own blood before undergoing surgery
Reporting of adverse effects
If you experience any type of adverse effect, consult your doctor or nurse, even if it is a possible adverse effect that is not listed in this prospectus. You can also report them directly through the national reporting system included in Appendix V. By reporting adverse effects, you can contribute to providing more information on the safety of this medicine.
Composition of NeoRecormon
urea, sodium chloride, polysorbate 20, monosodium phosphate dihydrate, disodium phosphate dodecahydrate, calcium chloride dihydrate, glycine, L-Leucine, L-Isoleucine, L-Threonine, L-Glutamic acid, and L-Phenylalanine, and water for injectable preparations. (See section 2 "NeoRecormon contains phenylalanine and sodium").
Appearance of NeoRecormon and Container Contents
NeoRecormon is a solution in a pre-filled syringe for injection.
The Solution is colorless, from transparent to slightly opalescent.
NeoRecormon 500 IU, 2,000 IU, 3,000 IU, 4,000 IU, 5,000 IU, and 6,000 IU: each pre-filled syringe contains 0.3 ml of solution.
NeoRecormon 10,000 IU, 20,000 IU, and 30,000 IU: each pre-filled syringe contains 0.6 ml of solution.
NeoRecormon is presented in the following pack sizes:
NeoRecormon 500 IU
1 pre-filled syringe with 1 needle (30G1/2) or
6 pre-filled syringes with 6 needles (30G1/2).
NeoRecormon 2,000 IU, 3,000 IU, 4,000 IU, 5,000 IU, 6,000 IU, 10,000 IU, and 20,000 IU
1 pre-filled syringe with 1 needle (27G1/2) or
6 pre-filled syringes with 6 needles (27G1/2).
NeoRecormon 30,000 IU
1 pre-filled syringe with 1 needle (27G1/2) or
4 pre-filled syringes with 4 needles (27G1/2).
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Marketing Authorisation Holder
Roche Registration GmbH
Emil-Barell-Strasse 1
79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen
Germany
Manufacturer
Roche Pharma AG
Emil-Barell-Strasse 1
D-79639 Grenzach-Wyhlen
Germany
You can request more information about this medicinal product from the local representative of the marketing authorisation holder:
|
Czech Republic Roche s.r.o. Tel.: +420 - 2 20382111 | Hungary Roche (Hungary) Kft. Tel.: +36 - 1 279 4500 |
Denmark Roche Pharmaceuticals A/S Tel.: +45 - 36 39 99 99 | Malta (See Ireland) |
Germany Roche Pharma AG Tel.: +49 (0) 7624 140 | Netherlands Roche Nederland B.V. Tel.: +31 (0) 348 438050 |
Estonia Roche Eesti OÜ Tel.: + 372 - 6 177 380 | Norway Roche Norge AS Tel.: +47 - 22 78 90 00 |
Greece Roche (Hellas) A.E. Tel.: +30 210 61 66 100 | Austria Roche Austria GmbH Tel.: +43 (0) 1 27739 |
Spain Roche Farma S.A. Tel.: +34 - 91 324 81 00 | Poland Roche Polska Sp.z o.o. Tel.: +48 - 22 345 18 88 |
France Roche Tel: +33 (0) 1 47 61 40 00 | Portugal Roche Farmacêutica Química, Lda Tel.: +351 - 21 425 70 00 |
Croatia Roche d.o.o. Tel.: +385 1 4722 333 | Romania Roche România S.R.L. Tel.: +40 21 206 47 01 |
Ireland Roche Products (Ireland) Ltd. Tel.: +353 (0) 1 469 0700 | Slovenia Roche farmacevtska družba d.o.o. Tel.: +386 - 1 360 26 00 |
Iceland Roche Pharmaceuticals A/S c/o Icepharma hf Tel.: +354 540 8000 | Slovakia Roche Slovensko, s.r.o. Tel.: +421 - 2 52638201 |
Italy Roche S.p.A. Tel.: +39 - 039 2471 | Finland Roche Oy Tel: +358 (0) 10 554 500 |
Cyprus Γ.Α.Σταμ?της & Σια Λτδ. Tel.: +357 - 22 76 62 76 | Sweden Roche AB Tel.: +46 (0) 8 726 1200 |
Latvia Roche Latvija SIA Tel.: +371 - 6 7039831 | United Kingdom (Northern Ireland) Roche Products (Ireland) Ltd. Tel: +44 (0) 1707 366000 |
Date of Last Revision of this Leaflet
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website http://www.ema.europa.eu/
NeoRecormon Pre-filled Syringe
Instructions for Use
The following instructions explain how to administer an injection of NeoRecormon. Make sure to read, understand, and follow the instructions for use as well as the leaflet before injecting NeoRecormon. Your healthcare professional will show you how to prepare and inject NeoRecormon correctly before you use it for the first time.
Do notinject yourself unless you have received training. Consult your healthcare professional if you need further training.
Always follow all the instructions in these instructions for use, as they may differ from your experiences. These instructions will minimize risks such as accidental needlestick and prevent incorrect use.
NeoRecormon can be administered in 2 ways, your doctor will decide which way is suitable for you:
Before Starting to Use
Storage Instructions
Materials Needed to Administer the Injection
Included in the Packaging:


Note: Each NeoRecormon packaging contains 1 syringe/1 needle, 4 syringes/4 needles, or 6 syringes/6 needles.
Not Included in the Packaging:
Preparation for Injection

Observation:If you have a multipack, put the carton with the remaining syringe(s) and needle(s) back in the refrigerator.



Subcutaneous Injection Administration

Discard the needle cap in the puncture-proof container immediately.



Once you have inserted the needle, release the pinch and hold the syringe firmly in place.


After the Injection
Holding the syringe with one hand, press the safety protector against a flat surface with a firm and quick motion until you hear a "click" (B).

A)

B)
Important:Always keep the puncture-proof container out of the reach of children.
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Instructions for Use for Intravenous Injection, Intended Only for Healthcare Professionals
The following instructions for use explain how to administer an intravenous injection of NeoRecormon. Make sure to read, understand, and follow the instructions for use, as well as the leaflet, before injecting NeoRecormon.
Intravenous Injection Administration (only for healthcare professionals).
Preparation for injection: follow steps 1 to 9 of subcutaneous injection (above).
Clean the skin over the vein with an alcohol swab and let it air dry.
After the injection, follow steps 18 to 20 of subcutaneous injection (above)
Administer the intravenous injection through the injection port (for healthcare professionals only).Preparation for injection: follow steps 1 to 9 of subcutaneous injection (above).
Clean the injection site according to the device provider's instructions.
After the injection, follow steps 18 to 20 of subcutaneous injection (above).
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