Package Leaflet: Information for the User
Empliciti 300mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
Empliciti 400mg powder for concentrate for solution for infusion
elotuzumab
Read all of this leaflet carefully before you start using this medicine because it contains important information for you.
Contents of the pack
Empliciti contains the active substance elotuzumab, which is a monoclonal antibody, a type of protein designed to recognize and bind to a specific target in the body. Elotuzumab binds to the target protein called SLAMF7. SLAMF7 is found in large quantities on the surface of multiple myeloma cells and on certain cells of our immune system (natural killer cells). When elotuzumab binds to SLAMF7 on multiple myeloma cells or natural killer cells, it stimulates the immune system to attack and destroy the multiple myeloma cells.
Empliciti is used to treat multiple myeloma (a type of bone marrow cancer) in adults. You will be given Empliciti along with lenalidomide and dexamethasone or along with pomalidomide and dexamethasone. Multiple myeloma is a cancer of a type of white blood cell called plasma cells. These cells divide without control and accumulate in the bone marrow. This causes damage to the bones and kidneys.
Empliciti is used if your cancer has not responded or has come back after several treatments.
Do not use Empliciti
Warnings and precautions
Infusion-related reaction
Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you experience any infusion-related reactions, including those listed at the beginning of section 4. These side effects mostly occur during or after the infusion of the first dose. You will be monitored for signs of these effects during and after the infusion.
Depending on the severity of the infusion-related reactions, you may need additional treatment to prevent complications and reduce your symptoms, or the infusion of Empliciti may be interrupted. When the symptoms disappear or improve, the infusion can be continued more slowly, and the speed of the infusion can be gradually increased if the symptoms do not recur. Your doctor may decide not to continue treatment with Empliciti if you have a strong infusion-related reaction.
Before each infusion of Empliciti, you will be given medications to reduce infusion-related reactions (see section 3 "How to use Empliciti, Medications given before each infusion").
Before starting treatment with Empliciti, you must read the warnings and precautions sections of the package leaflet of all the medications given in combination with Empliciti, regarding the information on these medications. When lenalidomide is used, special attention is required to the requirements on pregnancy testing and prevention (see "Pregnancy, and breastfeeding" in this section).
Children and adolescents
Empliciti is not recommended for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age.
Other medicines and Empliciti
Tell your doctor if you are using, have recently used, or might use any other medicines.
Pregnancy and breastfeeding
For women who are given Empliciti
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to become pregnant, consult your doctor before using this medicine.
Do not use Empliciti if you are pregnant, unless your doctor specifically recommends it. The effects of Empliciti on pregnant women or potential harm to the fetus are not known.
When Empliciti is given in combination with lenalidomide or pomalidomide, you must follow the pregnancy prevention program for lenalidomide or pomalidomide, respectively (see the package leaflet for lenalidomide or pomalidomide). Lenalidomide or pomalidomide is potentially harmful to the fetus.
It is not known whether elotuzumab passes into breast milk or if there is any risk to the breastfed baby. Elotuzumab is given in combination with lenalidomide or pomalidomide, so breastfeeding should be discontinued due to the use of lenalidomide or pomalidomide.
For men who are given Empliciti
You must use a condom while using Empliciti and for 180 days after stopping treatment to ensure that your partner does not become pregnant.
Driving and using machines
It is unlikely that Empliciti will affect your ability to drive or use machines. However, if you experience an infusion-related reaction (fever, chills, high blood pressure, see section 4 "Possible side effects"), do not drive, ride a bicycle, or use machines until the reaction has stopped.
Empliciti contains sodium
Tell your doctorif you are on a low-sodium diet (low-salt diet) before using Empliciti. This medicine contains 3.92 mg of sodium (main component of table/cooking salt) in each 300 mg vial or 5.23 mg of sodium in each 400 mg vial. This is equivalent to 0.2% or 0.3%, respectively, of the maximum recommended daily sodium intake for an adult.
Amount of Empliciti to be given
The amount of Empliciti to be given will be calculated based on your body weight.
How Empliciti is given
You will receive Empliciti under the supervision of an experienced healthcare professional. It will be given into a vein (intravenously) as a drip (infusion) over several hours.
Empliciti is used in 28-day treatment cycles (4 weeks) in combination with other medicines used to treat multiple myeloma.
Empliciti is given as follows when given in combination with lenalidomide and dexamethasone:
Empliciti is given as follows when given in combination with pomalidomide and dexamethasone:
Your doctor will continue to treat you with Empliciti while your disease improves or remains stable and with tolerable side effects.
Medicines given before each infusion
You will be given the following medicines before each Empliciti infusion to help reduce infusion-related reactions:
If you miss a dose of Empliciti
Empliciti is used in combination with other medicines for multiple myeloma. If any medicine in the treatment is delayed, interrupted, or discontinued, your doctor will decide how to continue your treatment.
If you are given too much Empliciti
As Empliciti will be given by a healthcare professional, it is unlikely that too much will be given. In the unlikely event of an overdose, your doctor will monitor you for side effects.
If you stop treatment with Empliciti
Stopping treatment with Empliciti may reduce the effect of the medicine. Do not stop treatment unless you have discussed it with your doctor.
If you have any other questions about the use of this medicine, ask your doctor.
Like all medicines, this medicine can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. Your doctor will discuss these with you and explain the risks and benefits of your treatment.
In clinical trials with elotuzumab, the following side effects have been reported:
Infusion-related reactions
Empliciti has been associated with infusion-related reactions (see section 2 "Warnings and precautions"). Tell your doctor or nurse immediately if you do not feel well during the infusion.The following is a list of characteristic symptoms associated with infusion-related reactions:
Other symptoms may also occur. Your doctor may consider slowing down the Empliciti infusion or interrupting it to manage these symptoms.
Other side effects
Very common (may affect more than 1 in 10 people)
Common (may affect up to 1 in 10 people)
Uncommon (may affect up to 1 in 100 people)
Tell your doctor immediatelyif you experience any of the side effects listed above. Do not try to treat the symptoms with other medicines.
Reporting of side effects
If you experience any side effects, talk to your doctor, even if they are not listed in this leaflet. You can also report side effects directly through the national reporting system listed in Appendix V. By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the label of the vial and the carton after EXP or CAD. The expiry date is the last day of the month stated.
Store in a refrigerator (between 2°C and 8°C).
Do not freeze.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
After reconstitution, the reconstituted solution should be transferred immediately from the vial to the infusion bag.
After dilution, the infusion should be completed within 24 hours of preparation. The product should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the infusion solution can be stored in a refrigerator (2°C-8°C) for up to 24 hours.
Any unused or discarded medicine should be disposed of in accordance with local regulations.
Empliciti Composition
Each vial of powder contains 300 mg or 400 mg of elotuzumab.
After reconstitution, each ml of concentrate contains 25 mg of elotuzumab.
Product Appearance and Container Contents
Empliciti powder for concentrate for solution for infusion (powder for concentrate) is presented in a compact or fragmented white to off-white form in a glass vial.
Empliciti is available in packs with 1 vial.
Marketing Authorization Holder
Bristol-Myers Squibb Pharma EEIG Plaza 254 Blanchardstown Corporate Park 2 Dublin 15, D15 T867 Ireland
Manufacturer
CATALENT ANAGNI S.R.L. Loc. Fontana del Ceraso snc Strada Provinciale 12 Casilina, 4103012 ANAGNI (FR) Italy
Swords Laboratories Unlimited Company t/a Bristol-Myers Squibb Cruiserath Biologics Cruiserath Road, Mulhuddart Dublin 15, D15 H6EF Ireland
Date of Last Revision of this Prospectus:
Detailed information on this medicinal product is available on the European Medicines Agency website: http://www.ema.europa.eu. There are also links to other websites on rare diseases and orphan medicines.
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This information is intended only for healthcare professionals:
Preparation and Administration of Empliciti
Dose Calculation
Calculate the dose (mg) and determine the number of vials needed for the dose (10 mg/kg or 20 mg/kg) based on body weight (bw). More than one vial of Empliciti may be necessary to administer the total dose to the patient.
Reconstitution of Vials
Reconstitute each vial of Empliciti aseptically with a syringe of appropriate size and an 18-gauge or smaller needle, as shown in Table 1. During the administration of water for injectable preparations, a small backpressure may be experienced, which is considered normal.
Table1:Reconstitution Instructions
Concentration | Amount of Water for Injectable Preparations Required for Reconstitution | Final Volume of Reconstituted Empliciti in the Vial | Concentration after Reconstitution |
vial 300 mg | 13.0 ml | 13.6 ml | 25 mg/ml |
vial 400 mg | 17.0 ml | 17.6 ml | 25 mg/ml |
Maintain the vial in a vertical position and move the solution by rotating the vial to dissolve the lyophilized powder. Then, invert the vial a few times to dissolve any powder that may be present on the top of the vial or on the stopper. Avoid sudden movement, DO NOT SHAKE. The lyophilized powder should be dissolved within 10 minutes.
After completely dissolving the remaining solid, let the reconstituted solution stand for 5 to 10 minutes. The reconstituted solution is colorless or slightly yellow, clear to very opalescent. In Empliciti, particles and discoloration should be inspected visually before administration. Discard the solution if particles or discoloration are observed.
Preparation of the Infusion Solution
The reconstituted solution should be diluted with a 9 mg/ml (0.9%) sodium chloride injectable solution or 5% glucose solution to obtain a final infusion concentration range of 1 mg/ml to 6 mg/ml. The volume of the 9 mg/ml (0.9%) sodium chloride injectable solution or 5% glucose solution should be adjusted to not exceed 5 ml/kg of bw in any Empliciti dose administered.
Calculate the volume (ml) of the diluent (either 9 mg/ml (0.9%) sodium chloride injectable solution or 5% glucose solution) needed to prepare the infusion solution for the patient.
Withdraw from each vial the volume needed for the calculated dose, up to a maximum of 16 ml from the 400 mg vial and 12 ml from the 300 mg vial. Each vial contains a slight overfill to ensure sufficient extractable volume.
Transfer the withdrawn volumes from all necessary vials according to the calculated dose for the patient into a single infusion bag made of polyvinyl chloride or polyolefin containing the calculated volume of diluent. Mix the infusion gently by manual agitation. Do not shake.
Empliciti is for intravenous use only. Discard any unused portion remaining in the vial.
Administration
The complete Empliciti infusion should be administered with an infusion set and a sterile, non-pyrogenic, low-protein-binding filter (with a pore size of 0.2-1.2 μm) using an automated infusion pump.
Empliciti infusion is compatible with:
Empliciti 10 mg/kg bw Infusion Rate
Administration of Empliciti at a dose of 10 mg/kg bw should be initiated at an infusion rate of 0.5 ml/min. If well tolerated, the infusion rate may be gradually increased as described in Table 2. The maximum infusion rate should not exceed 5 ml/min.
Table2:Empliciti 10 mg/kg bw Infusion Rate
Cycle1, Dose1 | Cycle1, Dose2 | Cycle1, Dose3 and 4 and all subsequent Cycles | ||
Time Interval | Rate | Time Interval | Rate | Rate |
0 - 30 min | 0.5 ml/min | 0 - 30 min | 3 ml/min | 5 ml/min* |
30 - 60 min | 1 ml/min | ≥ 30 min | 4 ml/min* | |
≥ 60 min | 2 ml/min* | - | - |
Empliciti 20 mg/kg bw Infusion Rate
Administration of Empliciti at a dose of 20 mg/kg bw should be initiated at an infusion rate of 3 ml/min. If the infusion is well tolerated, the infusion rate may be gradually increased as described in Table 3. The maximum infusion rate should not exceed 5 ml/min.
Patient who have increased to 5 ml/min with a 10 mg/kg bw dose should decrease the infusion rate of the first infusion to 3 ml/min with the 20 mg/kg bw dose.
Table3:Empliciti 20 mg/kg bw Infusion Rate
Dose1 | Dose2 and subsequent doses | |
Time Interval | Rate | Rate |
0-30 min | 3 ml/min | 5 ml/min* |
≥ 30 min | 4 ml/min* |
The Empliciti infusion solution should be used immediately. If not used immediately, the storage times and conditions before use are the responsibility of the user and should not normally exceed a total of 24 hours at 2°C - 8°C and protected from light. Do not freeze the reconstituted or diluted solution. The infusion solution should be stored for a maximum of 8 hours of the total 24 hours at 20°C - 25°C and ambient light. This 8-hour period should be included within the administration period of the medicinal product.
Disposal
Do not store any unused portion for possible reuse. Disposal of the unused medicinal product and all materials that have come into contact with it should be carried out in accordance with local regulations.