500 micrograms/ml (20,000 IU/ml), oral drops, solution
Cholecalciferol
Vigantol and Вигантол are trade names for the same medicine written in Polish and Bulgarian.
This medicine should always be used exactly as described in this leaflet for the patient or as directed by a doctor or pharmacist.
Vigantol contains the active substance vitamin D (cholecalciferol), which is important for bone formation. Vitamin D (cholecalciferol) is physiologically produced in the skin under the influence of UV radiation and can also be supplied to the body with food.
In vitamin D deficiencies, there are disorders of bone calcification (rickets) or loss of calcium from bone (osteomalacia).
Vigantol is used:
Before starting to use Vigantol, the patient should discuss it with their doctor or pharmacist, as Vigantol should be used under medical supervision:
The patient should tell their doctor or pharmacist about all medicines they are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines they plan to take.
Antacids used to treat hyperacidity containing aluminum, used with Vigantol, may increase aluminum levels in the blood, increasing the risk of toxic aluminum effects on the bones.
Antacids containing magnesium used simultaneously with Vigantol may increase magnesium levels in the blood.
Certain antiepileptic, sedative, or hypnotic drugs (containing phenytoin and barbiturates) used simultaneously with Vigantol may reduce its effectiveness.
Certain diuretics (thiazide) may lead to hypercalcemia (elevated calcium levels) caused by reduced calcium excretion by the kidneys. During long-term treatment, calcium levels in the blood and urine should be monitored.
Concomitant use of glucocorticosteroids (synthetic adrenal cortex hormones) may counteract the effect of Vigantol.
Vigantol may enhance the effect and toxicity of digitalis glycosides, which can lead to the development of heart rhythm disorders. In this case, the doctor should monitor the patient's blood and urine calcium levels and perform periodic ECG examinations.
Concomitant use of vitamin D metabolites or analogs (e.g., calcitriol) and Vigantol is only possible on a doctor's prescription in exceptional cases, provided that blood calcium levels are monitored.
Rifampicin and isoniazid may reduce the effectiveness of Vigantol.
If the patient is pregnant or breastfeeding, thinks they may be pregnant, or plans to have a child, they should consult their doctor before using this medicine.
Vigantol can be used during pregnancy only on a doctor's prescription.
During pregnancy, it is necessary to avoid overdosing on vitamin D, as it may lead to delayed physical and mental development, heart defects, and retinopathy in the child.
Before using the medicine, the patient should consult their doctor.
Vigantol does not affect the ability to drive vehicles or operate machinery.
This medicine should always be used exactly as described in this leaflet for the patient or as directed by a doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubt, the patient should consult their doctor.
Dosage
In preterm infants, newborns, and infants, the medicine should be used under medical supervision. The recommended dose should not be exceeded.
The product should not be used for a long time or in higher doses without medical supervision. Additionally, without medical supervision, the patient should not use other medicines, dietary supplements, or other types of food products containing vitamin D (cholecalciferol), calcitriol, or other vitamin D metabolites and analogs.
Preterm infants, newborns, and infants:
Vigantol is administered to children from the second week of life to the end of the first year of life.
Drops should be given with a spoonful of milk or food. If drops are added to a bottle or food, ensure that the child has eaten the entire meal; otherwise, the dose will not be taken in full.
Older children and adults
Vigantol should be administered with a spoonful of liquid.
In case of using a higher dose of Vigantol than recommended, the patient should contact their doctor.
The doctor will decide on the appropriate treatment.
Overdose symptoms: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea followed by constipation, loss of appetite, fatigue, headache, muscle pain, joint pain, muscle weakness, drowsiness, azotemia (elevated levels of nitrogen compounds in the blood), excessive thirst, polyuria, and dehydration. At high calcium levels in the blood, there are disorders of heart function, kidney failure, psychoses, and even coma. Laboratory tests show hypercalcemia (elevated calcium levels in the blood), hypercalciuria (excessive excretion of calcium in the urine), and elevated 25-hydroxycholecalciferol levels in the blood. There is no specific antidote for vitamin D.
Overdose requires measures to control the often prolonged and sometimes life-threatening hypercalcemia. The doctor should be informed about the overdose, and they will decide on the appropriate treatment.
The patient should not take a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
Like all medicines, Vigantol can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Gastrointestinal disorders, such as constipation, bloating, nausea, abdominal pain, or diarrhea.
Hypersensitivity reactions, such as skin itching, rash, or urticaria.
In cases of prolonged use of high doses, hypercalcemia (too high calcium levels in the blood) and hypercalciuria (excessive excretion of calcium in the urine). In individual cases, fatal outcomes have been reported.
If side effects occur, including any possible side effects not listed in this leaflet, the patient should tell their doctor, pharmacist, or nurse.
Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products: Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, fax: +48 22 49 21 309, website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl.
Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder or parallel importer.
Reporting side effects will help gather more information on the safety of the medicine.
The medicine should be stored out of sight and reach of children.
The bottle should be stored in the outer packaging to protect it from light.
The shelf life of the medicine after opening the package is 12 months.
The medicine should not be used after the expiration date stated on the packaging. The expiration date refers to the last day of the specified month.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. The patient should ask their pharmacist how to dispose of medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
Vigantol is an oral drop solution.
The bottle with a screw cap contains a dropper.
The packaging contains a 10 ml bottle placed in a cardboard box.
P&G Health Germany GmbH
Sulzbacher str.40
65824 Schwalbach am Taunus
Germany
Lusomedicamenta Sociedade Técnica Farmacêutica, S.A.
Estrada Consiglieri Pedroso, n.° 66, 69-B
Queluz de Baixo
2730-055 Barcarena
Portugal
Allpharm Sp. z o.o. sp.k.
ul. M. Zdziechowskiego 11/4
02-659 Warsaw
CEFEA Sp. z o.o. Sp.
komandytowa
ul. Działkowa 56
02-234 Warsaw
Synoptis Industrial Sp. z o.o.
Forteczna 35-37
87-100 Toruń
Shiraz Productions Sp. z o.o.
ul. Tymiankowa 24/28
95-054 Ksawerów
Marketing authorization number in Bulgaria, the country of export:9900340
Parallel import authorization number:35/23
[Information about the trademark]
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