Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide
This Medication Should Always be Taken Exactly as Described in this Patient Leaflet or as Advised by a Doctor or Pharmacist.
Tussi Drill Syrup Belongs to a Group of Medications Used to Suppress and Relieve Dry Cough, Known as Antitussive Medications.
This Medication is an Oral Syrup for Short-Term Treatment of Acute, Dry Cough.
The Medication is Intended for Children Over 6 Years of Age.
For Acute, Dry Cough.
If there is no Improvement After 5 Days or the Patient Feels Worse, they Should Consult a Doctor.
If the Patient is Allergic to Dextromethorphan or any of the Other Ingredients of this Medication (Listed in Section 6).
If the Patient has Breathing Difficulties (Respiratory Failure or Risk of Respiratory Failure).
If the Patient has Severe Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (Narrowing of the Airways in the Lungs) or Asthma.
If the Patient is Taking Antidepressant Medications from the Group of Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors (MAOIs) or has Taken such Medications in the Last 14 Days.
If the Patient is Taking a Medication Containing Cinacalcet (a Medication that Lowers Parathyroid Hormone Levels in the Blood).
If the Patient is Breastfeeding.
In Children Under 6 Years of Age.
Taking this Medication can Lead to Dependence. Therefore, Treatment Should be Short-Term.
Consult a Doctor or Pharmacist Before Giving this Medication to a Child.
There are Two Types of Cough: Dry Cough and Wet Cough (with Secretion). Tussi Drill Should not be Used to Treat Wet Cough. It Should be Remembered that Wet Cough is an Important Defense Mechanism of the Airways and Lungs, Serving to Remove Bronchial Secretion, and Therefore Should not be Suppressed.
Cough is a Symptomatic Condition and if there is no Improvement Within 5 Days or the Cough Recurs Despite Taking the Medication, a Doctor Should be Consulted to Determine the Cause of the Cough and to Initiate Appropriate Treatment.
Tussi Drill Should not be Used if there is Chronic or Persistent Cough or if there is Cough with Excessive Secretion.
Before Starting Tussi Drill, the Patient Should Talk to a Doctor or Pharmacist:
If the Patient has Liver Disease (Liver Function Disorders, Liver Failure), as there is Insufficient Data on the Use of the Medication in Patients with Liver Function Disorders,
If the Patient is Taking Certain Antidepressant or Antipsychotic Medications, as Tussi Drill may Interact with them, Causing Changes in Mental Status (e.g., Excitement, Hallucinations, Coma) and Other Symptoms, such as Body Temperature Above 38°C, Increased Heart Rate, Unstable Blood Pressure, as well as Exaggerated Reflex Reactions, Muscle Stiffness, Lack of Coordination, and (or) Gastrointestinal Symptoms (e.g., Nausea, Vomiting, Diarrhea).
During Treatment, the Doctor Should be Informed if:
The Cough Becomes a Wet Cough with Secretion that Blocks the Airways, or if the Patient has a Fever.
If there is no Improvement After 5 Days of Treatment.
If the Patient Feels Worse.
During Treatment, the Patient Should Avoid Consuming Alcoholic Beverages and Medications Containing Alcohol (see: "Tussi Drill and Other Medications").
Tussi Drill Should not be Given to Children Under 6 Years of Age.
The Patient Should Tell their Doctor or Pharmacist About all Medications they are Currently Taking or have Recently Taken, as well as any Medications they Plan to Take.
Concomitant Use of Other Antitussive Medications is not Recommended to Avoid Exceeding the Maximum Recommended Dose of the Medication.
While Taking Tussi Drill, the Patient Should not Take:
The Patient Should Also Avoid Concomitant Use of Tussi Drill with Alcohol and Medications Containing Alcohol, as the Sedative Effect of the Antitussive Medication is Enhanced by Alcohol.
Before Taking Tussi Drill with the Following Medications, the Patient Should Consult a Doctor, as Caution is Required when Taking them Concomitantly:
Cautious Use of Tussi Drill is also Recommended with Other Opioid Derivatives not Listed Above.
In Case of Doubt, Whether the Patient is Taking any of the Above Medications, they Should Consult a Doctor.
This Section Does not Apply to Tussi Drill, as it is Intended for Children Over 6 Years of Age. However, the Following Information is Relevant to the Active Substance of the Medication, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
Tussi Drill may Cause Drowsiness and Dizziness. This Effect may be Enhanced by Concomitant Consumption of Alcohol, as the Sedative Effect of the Antitussive Medication is Enhanced by Alcohol. The Patient Should Avoid Alcoholic Beverages and Medications Containing Alcohol.
This Section Does not Apply to Tussi Drill, as it is Intended for Children Over 6 Years of Age. However, the Following Information is Relevant to the Active Substance of the Medication, Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide.
If the Patient is Pregnant or Breastfeeding, Thinks they may be Pregnant, or is Planning to have a Child, they Should Consult a Doctor or Pharmacist Before Taking this Medication.
Pregnancy
Tussi Drill Should not be Used During Pregnancy and in Women of Childbearing Age not Using Effective Contraception.
High Doses of Dextromethorphan Given in the Late Stage of Pregnancy may Lead to Respiratory Depression in the Newborn. Even Short-Term Use of Dextromethorphan, Regardless of Dose, by Women in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy may Cause Withdrawal Syndrome in Newborns.
Due to the Alcohol Content, Tussi Drill Should not be Used During Pregnancy.
Breastfeeding
Dextromethorphan Taken in Doses Higher than Recommended may Cause Respiratory Depression and Decreased Muscle Tone in Infants.
Dextromethorphan is Contraindicated During Breastfeeding.
Since the Medication is Intended Only for Children, these Recommendations are Informative.
When Taking this Medication, the Following Undesirable Effects may Occur: Drowsiness and Dizziness, which may be Hazardous when Driving or Operating Machinery.
Alcohol may Enhance the Sedative Effect of Dextromethorphan (the Active Substance of Tussi Drill).
The Medication Contains 18 mg of Alcohol (Ethanol) in 5 ml of Syrup. The Amount of Alcohol in 5 ml of the Medication is Equivalent to Less than 1 ml of Beer or 1 ml of Wine.
The Small Amount of Alcohol in this Medication will not Have Noticeable Effects.
5 ml of Syrup Contains 5 g of Liquid Maltitol. If the Patient has Previously been Diagnosed with Intolerance to some Sugars, they Should Consult a Doctor Before Taking the Medication. The Medication may have a Mild Laxative Effect. The Energy Value of 2.3 kcal/g Maltitol.
The Medication may Cause Allergic Reactions (Possible Late-Stage Reactions).
The Medication Contains Less than 1 mmol (23 mg) of Sodium per Dose (5 ml of Syrup), i.e., the Medication is Considered "Sodium-Free".
If the Patient has Previously been Diagnosed with Intolerance to some Sugars, they Should Consult a Doctor Before Taking the Medication.
The Medication Contains 23.5 mg of Propylene Glycol in 5 ml of Syrup, which Corresponds to a Maximum Daily Dose of 4.7 mg/kg Body Weight/Day.
The Medication may Rarely Cause Severe Hypersensitivity Reactions and Bronchospasm.
This Medication Should Always be Taken Exactly as Described in this Patient Leaflet or as Advised by a Doctor or Pharmacist.
In Case of Doubt, the Patient Should Consult a Doctor or Pharmacist.
The Medication is Intended for Children Over 6 Years of Age.
The Maximum Single Dose of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide in Children is 0.25 mg/kg Body Weight.
This Dose can be Given no More than 4 Times a Day, at Intervals of not Less than 6 Hours, e.g., for a Child Weighing 20 kg: 1 Measuring Spoon 4 Times a Day.
The Smallest Effective Dose Should be Used.
A Single Dose Greater than 0.25 mg/kg Body Weight Should not be Taken.
The Daily Dose Should not Exceed 1 mg/kg Body Weight.
Symptomatic Treatment Should be Short-Term (up to 5 Days). If there is no Improvement After 5 Days or the Patient Feels Worse, a Doctor Should be Consulted.
Tussi Drill Should be Used Only for the Short-Term Treatment of Acute, Dry Cough.
The Maximum Dose Should not be Exceeded.
1 Measuring Spoon Contains 5 ml of Syrup (5 mg of Dextromethorphan Hydrobromide).
The Medication Should be Taken Orally, Using a Measuring Spoon. After Each Use, the Measuring Spoon Should be Rinsed with Water.
In Case of Overdose in Children, Severe Undesirable Effects may Occur, Including Neurological Disorders. Caregivers Should not Give a Dose Greater than Recommended.
If the Patient Takes a Higher Dose of Tussi Drill than Recommended, the Following Symptoms may Occur:
Nausea and Vomiting, Involuntary Muscle Contractions, Excitement, Confusion, Drowsiness, Impaired Consciousness, Involuntary Rapid Eye Movements, Cardiovascular Disorders (Rapid Heartbeat), Coordination Disorders, Psychosis with Visual Hallucinations, and Increased Excitability.
Other Symptoms of a Large Overdose may Include: Coma, Severe Respiratory Depression, and Seizures.
In Case of any of the Above Symptoms, the Patient Should Immediately Consult a Doctor or Go to the Hospital.
A Double Dose Should not be Taken to Make up for a Missed Dose.
If a Dose is Missed, the Next Dose Should be Taken as Soon as Possible, if the Patient is Still Coughing. However, the Patient Should not Take More than the Recommended Daily Dose of the Medication.
Like all Medications, Tussi Drill can Cause Undesirable Effects, although not Everybody will Experience them.
The Following Undesirable Effects may Occur (the Frequency of these Effects is Unknown (Cannot be Estimated from the Available Data)):
Nausea, Vomiting, Constipation.
Drowsiness, Dizziness.
Allergic Reactions, such as: Itching, Rash, Urticaria, Redness, Swelling of the Face, Tongue, and Throat, Difficulty Breathing, which may Appear Suddenly. In Case of an Allergic Reaction, the Medication Should be Discontinued and a Doctor Consulted Immediately.
There have been Reports of Dextromethorphan Abuse to Improve Mood and Cause Hallucinations, Particularly in Young People, Adolescents, and Patients who Abuse Medications or Psychotropic Substances (see also Section "Warnings and Precautions").
If any Undesirable Effects Occur, Including any Undesirable Effects not Listed in the Leaflet, the Patient Should Inform their Doctor or Pharmacist. Undesirable Effects can be Reported Directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products:
Aleje Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, tel.: 22 49-21-301, fax: 22 49-21-309,
website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Undesirable Effects can also be Reported to the Marketing Authorization Holder.
Reporting Undesirable Effects will Help to Gather More Information on the Safety of the Medication
The Medication Should be Stored in a Place that is Inaccessible to Children.
The Medication Should not be Used After the Expiration Date Stated on the Carton and Bottle: EXP. The Expiration Date Refers to the Last Day of the Specified Month.
There are no Special Precautions for Storing the Medication.
Shelf Life After First Opening the Bottle: 5 Days.
The Medication Should not be Used After the Expiration Date.
Medications Should not be Disposed of in the Drain or Household Waste Containers. The Patient Should Ask a Pharmacist how to Dispose of Medications that are no Longer Needed. This will Help Protect the Environment.
Tussi Drill is a Thick, Transparent, Almost Colorless Syrup.
Packaging: 150 ml of Syrup, in a Glass Bottle, in a Cardboard Box with a 5 ml Measuring Spoon.
PIERRE FABRE MEDICAMENT
Les Cauquillous
81500 Lavaur
France
PIERRE FABRE MEDICAMENT PRODUCTION
Site PROGIPHARM
Rue du Lycée
45500 Gien
France
To Obtain More Detailed Information, the Patient Should Contact the Representative of the Marketing Authorization Holder:
Pierre Fabre Medicament Polska sp. z o.o.
ul. Belwederska 20/22
00-762 Warsaw
tel. 22 559 63 00
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