Betamethasone dipropionate+ Clotrimazole+ Gentamicin
The properties of Triderm result from the action of its active substances: betamethasone dipropionate, gentamicin, and clotrimazole.
Betamethasone dipropionate belongs to a group of corticosteroids with strong action, used locally it has a quick and long-lasting anti-inflammatory, anti-itching, and vasoconstrictive effect.
Gentamicin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic with antibacterial action.
Clotrimazole belongs to a group of imidazoles with antifungal action. It inhibits the growth of fungi that cause skin diseases. Clotrimazole acts on the cell wall of the fungus.
Triderm ointment is indicated for the symptomatic treatment of inflammatory skin changes that respond to corticosteroids, complicated by secondary infections caused by microorganisms, i.e., bacteria and fungi sensitive to gentamicin and clotrimazole.
The effectiveness of clotrimazole has been demonstrated in the local treatment of fungal infections of the groin, perineal area, feet, and non-hairy skin. Clotrimazole applied to the skin has an antifungal effect on Trichophyton rubrum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Epidermophyton floccosum, and Microsporum canis, as well as candidiasis caused by Candida albicansand pityriasis versicolor caused by Malassezia furfur(Pityrosporum orbiculare).
Bacteria sensitive to gentamicin include streptococci (group A: β-hemolytic, α-hemolytic), Staphylococcus aureus (coagulase-positive, coagulase-negative, and some penicillinase-producing strains), and Gram-negative bacteria, such as Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Aerobacter aerogenes, Escherichia coli, Proteus vulgaris, and Klebsiella pneumoniae.
Before starting to use Triderm, you should discuss it with your doctor or pharmacist.
In case of irritation, allergy, or infection during treatment, you should stop using Triderm and contact your doctor, who will apply appropriate treatment.
Long-term use of the medicine may lead to the growth of microorganisms resistant to gentamicin and other aminoglycoside antibiotics.
There have been reports of hypersensitivity to aminoglycoside antibiotics.
Triderm should not be used in the eyes or around the eyes, or on mucous membranes.
The active substances of the medicine, betamethasone dipropionate and gentamicin, are absorbed through the skin into the body, and the intensity of their absorption increases under occlusive dressing (e.g., diaper).
During excessive and prolonged use of the medicine, there is a risk of systemic side effects characteristic of corticosteroids (including adrenal suppression) and gentamicin (such as hearing loss, kidney damage, especially in people with impaired kidney function).
Therefore, you should avoid using the medicine on a large surface of the body, using it in large doses, and using dressings.
Patients with psoriasis should use the medicine with special caution, as using it in psoriasis can be dangerous, among other things, due to the risk of relapse of the disease caused by the development of tolerance, the risk of generalized pustular psoriasis, and general toxic effects caused by skin damage.
If the patient experiences blurred vision or other vision disturbances, they should contact their doctor.
In children, more often than in adults, there is suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis after local use of corticosteroids, due to greater absorption of betamethasone dipropionate into the body than in adults.
In children who have used topical corticosteroids, the following have been reported: suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, adrenal insufficiency, Cushing's syndrome (adrenal hyperfunction), growth retardation, decreased weight gain, and increased intracranial pressure (e.g., bulging fontanelle, headaches).
You should tell your doctor or pharmacist about all medicines that you are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medicines that you plan to take.
No interactions with other medicines are known.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to have a child, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist before using this medicine.
There are no data on the safety of using the medicine in pregnant women.
The medicine may be used during pregnancy only if, in the doctor's opinion, the benefit to the mother outweighs the risk to the mother, fetus, or newborn.
The use of the medicine during pregnancy should be short-term and limited to a small skin surface.
The doctor will decide whether to stop breastfeeding or stop using the medicine, taking into account the benefits of treatment for the mother and the adverse effects on the child.
During breastfeeding, you should not use the medicine on the breast skin.
There are no data on the effect of Triderm on the ability to drive and use machines.
This medicine should always be used as directed by your doctor. In case of doubts, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
This medicine is intended for use on the skin.
A thin layer of Triderm should be applied to the affected areas and surrounding skin twice a day, in the morning and evening.
Triderm should be used regularly.
Do not use in children under 2 years of age.
In children over 2 years of age, it can be used for no more than 5 days.
The duration of treatment depends on the size and location of the lesions and the patient's response to treatment. If there is no improvement after 3-4 weeks, the doctor will verify the diagnosis.
In case of using a higher dose of the medicine than recommended, you should immediately consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Excessive or prolonged use of the medicine may cause suppression of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis, secondary adrenal insufficiency, side effects characteristic of corticosteroids, including Cushing's syndrome, and may lead to the development of gentamicin-resistant bacterial strains and damage to hearing and kidneys.
You should not use a double dose to make up for a missed dose.
In case of any further doubts about using this medicine, you should consult your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Triderm can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
During the use of Triderm, very rare (occurring in less than 1 in 10,000 patients) side effects have been observed; these include skin discoloration, anemia, burning sensation, redness, exudate, and itching of the skin.
Side effects may also occur that have been observed after local use of corticosteroids, clotrimazole, and gentamicin.
Due to the presence of betamethasone dipropionate in the medicine, burning sensation, itching, irritation, dryness of the skin, folliculitis, hypertrichosis, acne, skin discoloration, perioral dermatitis, allergic contact dermatitis, swelling or softening of the skin, secondary infections, skin atrophy, striae, and petechiae may occur.
As a result of the absorption of betamethasone dipropionate into the blood, general side effects of betamethasone dipropionate, characteristic of corticosteroids, may also occur. These symptoms occur mainly in the case of prolonged use of the medicine, using it on a large skin surface, and using it in children.
Hypersensitivity reactions may occur. If hypersensitivity reactions occur, treatment should be stopped immediately and a doctor consulted.
Due to the presence of clotrimazole in the medicine, redness, burning sensation, blistering, peeling, swelling, itching, urticaria, and general skin irritation may occur.
Due to the presence of gentamicin in the medicine, skin irritation (redness and itching) may occur, which usually does not require discontinuation of treatment.
During the use of corticosteroids, blurred vision (frequency not known - cannot be estimated from available data) has been observed.
If you experience any side effects, including any side effects not listed in the leaflet, you should tell your doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products, Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products, Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, fax: +48 22 49 21 309, website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl.
By reporting side effects, you can help gather more information on the safety of the medicine.
Store at a temperature below 25°C.
The medicine should be stored out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the month stated.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. You should ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
Triderm is an ointment.
Available packaging:
Aluminum tube in a cardboard box containing 15 g of ointment.
For more detailed information, you should contact the marketing authorization holder or parallel importer.
N.V. Organon
Kloosterstraat 6
5349 AB Oss
Netherlands
Organon Heist bv
Industriepark 30
2220 Heist-op-den-Berg
Belgium
InPharm Sp. z o.o.
ul. Strumykowa 28/11
03-138 Warsaw
InPharm Sp. z o.o. Services sp. k.
ul. Chełmżyńska 249
04-458 Warsaw
Marketing authorization number in Bulgaria, the country of export:9800133
Parallel import authorization number:138/20
[Information about the trademark]
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