Sildenafil
Sildenafil PPH contains the active substance sildenafil, which belongs to a group of medicines called phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors. The medication works by helping to relax the blood vessels in the penis, increasing blood flow to the penis during sexual stimulation. Sildenafil PPH helps achieve an erection only if there is prior sexual stimulation. Sildenafil PPH is used to treat erectile dysfunction in adult men, which is defined as the inability to achieve or maintain an erection sufficient for sexual intercourse.
If the patient has severe heart or liver disease, recently had a stroke or heart attack, or has low blood pressure, they should not take Sildenafil PPH.
Before starting to take Sildenafil PPH, the patient should discuss it with their doctor or pharmacist in the following cases:
Sildenafil PPH should not be taken simultaneously with other oral or topical treatments for erectile dysfunction. Sildenafil PPH should not be taken simultaneously with other methods of treating pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) using sildenafil or other phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors (e.g., tadalafil). Sildenafil PPH should not be taken if the patient does not have erectile dysfunction. Sildenafil PPH is not intended for women. Special considerations for patients with kidney or liver function disordersPatients with kidney or liver function disorders should inform their doctor. The doctor may decide to use a lower dose of Sildenafil PPH.
Sildenafil PPH should not be taken by persons under 18 years of age.
The patient should tell their doctor or pharmacist about all medications they are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medications they plan to take. Sildenafil PPH may interact with some medications, especially those used to treat chest pain. If the patient's condition worsens and requires immediate medical attention, they should inform their doctor or pharmacist about taking Sildenafil PPH and the time of its administration. The patient should not take Sildenafil PPH simultaneously with other medications without their doctor's recommendation. The patient should not take Sildenafil PPH if they are taking nitrate medications, as their simultaneous use may lead to a dangerous decrease in blood pressure. The patient should always inform their doctor or pharmacist if they are taking nitrates, which are used to treat angina pectoris ("chest pain"). The patient should not take Sildenafil PPH if they are taking medications that release nitric oxide (such as amyl nitrite), as their simultaneous use may also lead to a dangerous decrease in blood pressure. If the patient is taking riociguat, they should inform their doctor or pharmacist. When taking protease inhibitors used to treat HIV infections, the doctor may recommend starting treatment with a lower dose (25 mg) of Sildenafil PPH available on the market. In some patients taking alpha-adrenergic blockers for high blood pressure or prostate enlargement, dizziness or lightheadedness may occur, which can be symptoms of low blood pressure caused by a drop in blood pressure during rapid standing or sitting. Such symptoms occurred in some patients taking Sildenafil PPH and alpha-adrenergic blockers simultaneously. Their occurrence is most likely within 4 hours after taking Sildenafil PPH. To reduce the risk of these symptoms, the patient should regularly take their fixed dose of alpha-adrenergic blocker before starting to take Sildenafil PPH. The doctor may decide to use a lower initial dose of Sildenafil PPH (25 mg) available on the market. If the patient is taking medications containing sacubitril with valsartan, used to treat heart failure, they should inform their doctor or pharmacist.
Sildenafil PPH can be taken with or without food. However, taking Sildenafil PPH during a large meal may prolong the time it takes for the medication to start working. The ability to achieve an erection may be temporarily impaired after consuming alcohol. To maximize the therapeutic effects of Sildenafil PPH, the patient should not consume significant amounts of alcohol before taking the medication.
Sildenafil PPH is not intended for use by women.
Sildenafil PPH may cause dizziness and vision disturbances. Patients should be aware of how they react to Sildenafil PPH before driving or operating machinery.
The medication contains less than 1 mmol of sodium (23 mg) per tablet, which means it is considered "sodium-free".
This medication should always be taken exactly as prescribed by a doctor or pharmacist. In case of doubts, consult a doctor or pharmacist. The recommended initial dose is 50 mg. Sildenafil PPH should not be taken more than once a day.The patient should not take Sildenafil PPH simultaneously with other medications containing sildenafil. Sildenafil PPH should be taken about an hour before planned sexual activity. The tablet should be swallowed whole with a glass of water. If the patient feels that the effect of Sildenafil PPH is too strong or too weak, they should consult their doctor or pharmacist. Sildenafil PPH enables an erection only if there is prior sexual stimulation. The time it takes for Sildenafil PPH to start working varies from person to person, usually ranging from half an hour to one hour. The effect may occur later if the medication is taken after a large meal. The patient should consult their doctor if they do not achieve an erection after taking Sildenafil PPH or if the duration of the erection is not sufficient for sexual intercourse.
The patient may experience more frequent side effects, and they may be more severe. Taking a dose higher than 100 mg does not increase the effectiveness of the medication. The patient should not take more tablets than prescribed by their doctor.The patient should consult their doctor if they have taken more tablets than recommended. In case of any further doubts about the use of this medication, the patient should consult their doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medications, Sildenafil PPH can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them. The side effects reported in connection with the use of Sildenafil PPH are usually mild or moderate and short-term.
Very common(may occur in more than 1 in 10 patients): headache.
Common(may occur in less than 1 in 10 patients): nausea, sudden flushing of the face, hot flashes (symptoms include a feeling of heat in the upper body), indigestion, seeing a blue tint on objects, blurred vision, vision disturbances, stuffy nose, dizziness.
Uncommon(may occur in less than 1 in 100 patients): vomiting, skin rash, eye irritation, conjunctival hyperemia, eye pain, seeing flashes of light, increased light perception, sensitivity to light, tearing, palpitations, rapid heartbeat, hypertension, hypotension, muscle pain, somnolence, decreased sensation, vertigo of labyrinthine origin, tinnitus, dry mouth, stuffy or congested sinuses, nasal inflammation (symptoms include runny nose, sneezing, and stuffy nose), upper abdominal pain, gastroesophageal reflux disease (symptoms include heartburn), blood in urine, pain in arms or legs, nosebleeds, feeling of heat, and feeling of fatigue.
Rare(may occur in less than 1 in 1000 patients): fainting, stroke, heart attack, irregular heartbeat, transient reduction in blood flow to a part of the brain, feeling of compression in the throat, numbness of the lips, bleeding in the back of the eye, double vision, decreased visual acuity, abnormal sensations in the eye, swelling of the eyes or eyelids, small particles or spots in the field of vision, seeing halos around light sources, pupil dilation, abnormal discoloration of the white of the eye, bleeding from the penis, presence of blood in semen, dry nose, swelling inside the nose, feeling of irritability, and sudden hearing loss or hearing impairment. After the medication was placed on the market, rare cases of unstable angina (heart disease) and sudden death have been reported. It is important to note that in most, but not all, men who experienced these side effects, heart function disorders occurred before taking sildenafil. It is not possible to determine whether these side effects were related to the use of sildenafil.
If the patient experiences any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, they should inform their doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Medicinal Product Monitoring of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products Al. Jerozolimskie 181C 02-222 Warsaw Tel.: +48 22 49 21 301 Fax: +48 22 49 21 309 Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder. By reporting side effects, more information can be collected on the safety of the medication.
Store the medication out of sight and reach of children. There are no special precautions for storing the medication. Do not use this medication after the expiry date stated on the packaging. The expiry date refers to the last day of the specified month. The inscription on the packaging after the abbreviation "EXP" means the expiry date, and after the abbreviation "Lot/LOT" means the batch number. Medications should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. The patient should ask their pharmacist how to dispose of medications that are no longer needed. This will help protect the environment.
Sildenafil PPH 50 mg: The tablets are blue, round, biconvex, with a diameter of 8 mm. Sildenafil PPH 100 mg: The tablets are blue, round, biconvex, with a diameter of 10 mm. The packaging contains 1, 4, 8, or 12 tablets. Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Polpharma S.A. Pharmaceutical Works ul. Pelplińska 19, 83-200 Starogard Gdański tel. +48 22 364 61 01 Date of the last update of the leaflet:August 2022
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