Olanzapine
Olpinat contains the active substance olanzapine. Olpinat belongs to a group of medicines called antipsychotics and is used to treat:
It has been shown that Olpinat prevents the recurrence of these symptoms in patients with bipolar affective disorder who have responded well to olanzapine treatment for a manic episode.
Before starting Olpinat, discuss it with your doctor or pharmacist.
If you have any of the following conditions, inform your doctor immediately:
If you have dementia and have had a stroke or "mini" stroke, you (or your caregiver) should inform your doctor.
Routinely, as a precaution, in people over 65 years of age, the doctor may monitor blood pressure.
Olpinat is not intended for use in patients under 18 years of age.
People taking Olpinat may use other medications only with the consent of their doctor.
Taking Olpinat in combination with antidepressant, sedative, or sleeping medications may cause drowsiness.
Tell your doctor about all medications you are currently taking or have recently taken, as well as any medications you plan to take.
In particular, inform your doctor about taking:
It does not matter whether you take the tablets during a meal or not.
People taking Olpinat should not drink alcohol in any form, as Olpinat in combination with alcohol may cause drowsiness.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or plan to have a child, consult your doctor before taking this medication. Women who are breastfeeding should not take Olpinat, as small amounts of the medication may pass into breast milk.
In newborns whose mothers took Olpinat in the last trimester (last 3 months of pregnancy), the following symptoms may occur: trembling, muscle stiffness, and (or) weakness, drowsiness, agitation, breathing difficulties, and feeding difficulties. If you observe such symptoms in your child, contact your doctor.
Olpinat may cause drowsiness. If drowsiness occurs, do not drive vehicles or operate any tools and machinery.
In case of intolerance to some sugars, you should contact your doctor before taking this medication.
Patients allergic to soy or peanuts should not take this medication.
This medication should always be taken as directed by your doctor. In case of doubts, contact your doctor or pharmacist again.
Your doctor will decide on the number of tablets and how long to take Olpinat. The daily dose of Olpinat is 5 to 20 mg. If the symptoms of the disease recur, inform your doctor. However, do not stop taking Olpinat unless your doctor decides to do so.
Take Olpinat tablets once a day as directed by your doctor. Try to take the medication at the same time every day. Olpinat film-coated tablets are taken orally.
Swallow the tablet whole, with a glass of water.
In patients who have taken more than the recommended dose of Olpinat, the following symptoms have occurred: rapid heartbeat, agitation or aggressive behavior, speech difficulties, involuntary movements (especially of the face and tongue), and decreased consciousness. Other symptoms include:
severe confusion (disorientation), seizures (epilepsy), coma, simultaneous occurrence of fever, rapid breathing, sweating, muscle stiffness, and drowsiness or sleepiness, decreased breathing rate, choking, high or low blood pressure, heart rhythm disturbances. Contact your doctor immediately or go to the hospital. Show the doctor the package with the tablets.
Take the tablet as soon as you remember. Do not take a double dose to make up for the missed dose.
Do not stop taking the tablets even if you feel better. It is important to take Olpinat for as long as your doctor recommends.
If Olpinat treatment is stopped suddenly, the following symptoms may occur: sweating, insomnia, trembling, anxiety, nausea, or vomiting. Your doctor may recommend gradually reducing the dose of Olpinat before stopping treatment.
In case of doubts about taking the medication, consult your doctor.
Like all medications, Olpinat can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Inform your doctor immediately if you experience:
Very common side effects (which may affect more than 1 in 10 patients) include:
weight gain, drowsiness, and increased prolactin levels in the blood. In the early stages of treatment, dizziness or fainting (with a decrease in heart rate) may occur, especially when standing up from a lying or sitting position. These symptoms usually resolve on their own, but if they persist, inform your doctor.
Common side effects (which may affect up to 1 in 10 patients) include: changes in the number of certain blood cells, blood lipid levels, and transient increases in liver enzyme activity at the start of treatment, increased blood and urine sugar levels, increased uric acid and creatine phosphokinase levels in the blood, increased appetite, dizziness, anxiety, trembling, movement disorders (dyskinesia), constipation, dry mouth, weakness, extreme fatigue, water retention in the body causing swelling of the hands, feet, or ankles, fever, joint pain, and sexual disorders, such as decreased libido in men and women or erectile dysfunction in men.
Uncommon side effects (which may affect up to 1 in 100 patients) include: hypersensitivity (e.g., swelling in the mouth and throat, itching, rash), diabetes or worsening of its course, rarely with ketoacidosis (presence of ketone bodies in the blood and urine) or coma, seizures, usually in patients who have had seizures (epilepsy) before, muscle stiffness or rigidity (including eye movements), restless legs syndrome, speech disorders, slow heart rate, sensitivity to sunlight, nosebleeds, abdominal bloating, salivation, memory loss or lack of memory, urinary incontinence, difficulty urinating, hair loss, absence or decrease of menstrual periods, changes in the breasts in men and women, such as milk secretion outside of breastfeeding or unusual breast enlargement.
Rarely reported side effects (which may affect up to 1 in 1000 patients): decreased body temperature, heart rhythm disturbances, sudden death from an unknown cause, pancreatitis causing severe abdominal pain, fever, and nausea, liver disease characterized by a change in skin and white eye color to yellow, muscle disease characterized by unexplained muscle pain and weakness, prolonged and (or) painful erections.
Very rare side effects include severe allergic reactions, such as drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms (DRESS). In DRESS, initial symptoms include flu-like symptoms with a rash on the face, followed by a widespread rash, high fever, swollen lymph nodes, increased liver enzyme activity, and increased levels of a specific type of white blood cell (eosinophilia) in blood tests.
In elderly patients with dementia treated with olanzapine, the following have been reported: stroke, pneumonia, urinary incontinence, falls, extreme fatigue, visual hallucinations, elevated body temperature, and gait disturbances. Several fatal cases have been reported in these patient groups.
In patients with Parkinson's disease, Olpinat may worsen side effects.
If you experience any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, inform your doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department for Monitoring of Adverse Reactions to Medicinal Products, Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products, Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, Tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, Fax: +48 22 49 21 309, e-mail: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl. By reporting side effects, you can help gather more information on the safety of this medication.
Store the medication out of sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medication after the expiration date stated on the package and blister after: EXP.
The expiration date refers to the last day of the specified month.
Olpinat should be stored in its original packaging to protect it from light.
Medications should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste containers. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of unused medications. This will help protect the environment.
Olpinat 5 mg film-coated tablets are white, round, biconvex, with a diameter of 7.9-8.1 mm.
Olpinat 10 mg film-coated tablets are white, round, biconvex, with a diameter of 9.9-10.1 mm.
The pack contains 28, 30, or 56 tablets.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Vipharm S.A., ul. A. i F. Radziwiłłów 9, 05-850 Ożarów Mazowiecki, tel.: (+48 22) 679 51 35, fax: (+48 22) 678 92 87, e-mail: vipharm@vipharm.com.pl
Czech Republic:
Olpinat 5 mg (10 mg)
Hungary:
Olpinat 5 mg (10 mg) filmtabletta
Poland:
Olpinat, 5 mg (10 mg)
Slovakia:
Olpinat 5 mg (10 mg)
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