Dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate STADA is a medicine that contains dimethyl fumarate.
Multiple sclerosis is a long-term disease that damages the central nervous system (CNS), including the brain and spinal cord. Relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis is characterized by recurring episodes of worsening symptoms (relapses). Symptoms vary from person to person, but usually include problems with walking and balance, and vision problems (such as blurred or double vision). These symptoms can completely disappear after a relapse, but some problems may persist.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA seems to prevent the immune system from causing damage to the brain and spinal cord, which may also help slow down the progression of the disease in the future.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA may have a negative effect on white blood cell countand kidney and liver function. Before starting treatment with Dimethyl fumarate STADA, your doctor will check your white blood cell count and ensure that your kidneys and liver are working properly. These tests will also be performed periodically during treatment. If your white blood cell count decreases during treatment, your doctor may consider additional tests or stop treatment.
Before taking Dimethyl fumarate STADA, tell your doctorif you have:
During treatment with Dimethyl fumarate STADA, shingles (herpes zoster) may occur. In some cases, serious complications have occurred. If you suspect you have any symptoms of shingles inform your doctor immediately.
If your multiple sclerosis worsens (e.g. you experience weakness or vision problems) or you develop new symptoms, you should contact your doctor immediately, as these may be symptoms of a rare brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). PML is a serious disease that can lead to severe disability or death.
When taking a medicine containing dimethyl fumarate in combination with other fumaric acid esters used to treat psoriasis (a skin disease), rare but serious kidney problems (Fanconi syndrome) have been reported. If you notice that you are urinating more, feeling thirstier, and drinking more than usual, your muscles seem weaker, you have a fracture or just feel pain, you should see your doctor as soon as possible to investigate these symptoms.
The above warnings and precautions also apply to children. Dimethyl fumarate STADA can be used in children and adolescents aged 13 and over. Data in children under 10 years are not available.
Tell your doctor or pharmacistabout all medicines you are taking, have recently taken, or might take, especially:
Avoid consuming high-percentage alcoholic beverages (over 30% alcohol by volume) in excess of 50 ml within an hour of taking Dimethyl fumarate STADA, due to the risk of interaction between alcohol and this medicine, which may lead to stomach upset (gastritis), especially in people prone to this condition.
If you are pregnant or breastfeeding, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby, ask your doctor or pharmacist for advice before taking this medicine.
Pregnancy
Dimethyl fumarate STADA should not be taken during pregnancy unless you have discussed this with your doctor.
Breastfeeding
It is not known whether the active substance of Dimethyl fumarate STADA passes into human breast milk. Dimethyl fumarate STADA should not be taken during breastfeeding. Your doctor will help you decide whether to stop breastfeeding or stop taking Dimethyl fumarate STADA. The decision will be based on the benefit of breastfeeding for your child and the benefit of treatment with Dimethyl fumarate STADA for you.
The effect of Dimethyl fumarate STADA on the ability to drive and use machines is not known.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA is not expected to affect the ability to drive and use machines.
Always take this medicine exactly as your doctor has told you. If you are not sure, ask your doctor.
This initial dose should be taken for the first 7 days, and then the recommended dose should be taken.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA should be taken orally.
Swallow each capsule whole, with a glass of water. Do not divide, crush, dissolve, suck, or chew the capsules, as this may increase the risk of certain side effects.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA should be taken with food– this will help to reduce the very common side effects (listed in section 4).
If you have taken more capsules than prescribed inform your doctor immediately. Side effects similar to those described below in section 4 may occur.
Do not take a double doseto make up for a forgotten dose.
A missed dose can be taken later, provided that a 4-hour interval is maintained before the next dose. If it is too late, do not take the missed dose, but take the next dose at the usual time.
If you have any further questions on the use of this medicine, ask your doctor or pharmacist.
Like all medicines, Dimethyl fumarate STADA can cause side effects, although not everybody gets them.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA may lower the number of lymphocytes, a type of white blood cell. A low white blood cell count can increase the risk of infections, including a rare brain infection called progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML). PML can lead to severe disability or death. PML has been reported after 1 to 5 years of treatment, so your doctor will monitor your white blood cell count throughout treatment, and you should be aware of the symptoms described below, which may indicate PML. The risk of PML may be higher if you have taken medicines that affect the immune system in the past. Symptoms of PML may be similar to those of a relapse of multiple sclerosis. They include weakness or increased weakness on one side of the body, coordination problems, vision problems, problems with thinking or memory, confusion (disorientation) or personality changes, speech and communication problems lasting more than a few days. For this reason, if you experience worsening of your multiple sclerosis symptoms or new symptoms while taking Dimethyl fumarate STADA, you should contact your doctor immediately. You should also discuss your treatment with your partner or caregivers and inform them about your treatment. You may not be aware of the symptoms.
The frequency of severe allergic reactions cannot be estimated from the available data (unknown).
A very common side effect is sudden ( flushing) redness of the face or body. If flushing is accompanied by a red rash or hives andany of the following symptoms:
These effects may occur in more than 1 in 10 people:
During treatment with Dimethyl fumarate STADA, ketone bodies (substances normally produced in the body) are often found in the urine. Ask your doctor how to deal with side effects. Your doctor may reduce the dose of the medicine. Do not reduce the dose yourself unless your doctor advises you to do so.
These effects may occur in up to 1 in 10 people:
Side effects that may affect the results of blood or urine tests
These effects may occur in up to 1 in 100 people:
(frequency cannot be estimated from the available data)
The above side effects also apply to children and adolescents.
Some side effects have been reported more frequently in children and adolescents than in adults, such as headache, stomach pain or cramps, vomiting, sore throat, cough, and painful menstruation.
If you experience any side effects, including those not listed in this leaflet, please inform your doctor or pharmacist. Side effects can be reported directly to the Department of Drug Safety of the Office for Registration of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products:
Al. Jerozolimskie 181 C, 02-222 Warsaw
Phone: +48 22 49 21 301, Fax: + 48 22 49 21 309
website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Side effects can also be reported to the marketing authorization holder.
By reporting side effects, you can help provide more information on the safety of this medicine.
Keep this medicine out of the sight and reach of children.
Do not use this medicine after the expiry date which is stated on the carton and blister or on the label of the bottle after “EXP”. The expiry date refers to the last day of that month.
There are no special storage instructions for this medicine.
Store in the original package to protect from light.
Medicines should not be disposed of via wastewater or household waste. Ask your pharmacist how to dispose of medicines no longer required. These measures will help protect the environment.
The active substance is dimethyl fumarate.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA, 120 mg
Each gastro-resistant hard capsule contains 120 mg of dimethyl fumarate.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA, 240 mg
Each gastro-resistant hard capsule contains 240 mg of dimethyl fumarate.
The other ingredients are:
Capsule contents: microcrystalline cellulose (E 460), crospovidone (E 1202), talc (E 553b), povidone (E 1201), colloidal anhydrous silica (E 551), magnesium stearate (E 470B), triethyl citrate (E 1505), methacrylic acid and ethyl acrylate copolymer (1:1), hypromellose (E 464), titanium dioxide (E 171), triacetin (E 1518)
Capsule shell: gelatin, titanium dioxide (E 171), brilliant blue FCF (E 133), yellow iron oxide (E 172), black ink (shellac (E 904), potassium hydroxide (E 525), propylene glycol (E 1520), iron oxide black (E 172), concentrated ammonia solution (E 527))
Dimethyl fumarate STADA, 120 mg are gastro-resistant hard capsules (21 mm), with a green cap and white body, with black printing “DMF 120” on the body, available in blisters containing 14, 28, 56, or 168 gastro-resistant hard capsules, perforated single-dose blisters containing 14x1, 28x1, 56x1, or 168x1 gastro-resistant hard capsules, or in a bottle containing 100 gastro-resistant hard capsules.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
Dimethyl fumarate STADA, 240 mg are gastro-resistant hard capsules (23 mm), with a green cap and body, with black printing “DMF 240” on the body, available in blisters containing 14, 28, 56, 60, 168, or 180 gastro-resistant hard capsules, perforated single-dose blisters containing 14x1, 28x1, 56x1, 60x1, 168x1, or 180x1 gastro-resistant hard capsules, or in a bottle containing 100 gastro-resistant hard capsules.
Not all pack sizes may be marketed.
STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel
Germany
To obtain more detailed information, please contact the representative of the marketing authorization holder:
Stada Pharm Sp. z o.o.
ul. Krakowiaków 44
02-255 Warsaw
Phone: +48 22 737 79 20
STADA Arzneimittel AG
Stadastrasse 2-18
61118 Bad Vilbel
Germany
STADA Arzneimittel GmbH
Muthgasse 36/2
1190 Vienna
Austria
Clonmel Healthcare Ltd.
Waterford Road
Clonmel, Tipperary
E91 D768
Ireland
Pharmadox Healthcare Ltd.
KW20A Kordin Industrial Park
Paola PLA 3000
Malta
Adalvo Limited.
Malta Life Sciences Park
Building 1, Level 4, Sir Temi Zammit Buildings
San Gwann SGN 3000
Malta
KeVaRo GROUP Ltd
9 Tzaritza Elenora Str.
Office 23 Sofia 1618
Bulgaria
Sweden
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 120 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 240 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Austria
Dimethylfumarat STADA 120 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Dimethylfumarat STADA 240 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Belgium
Dimethylfumaraat EG 120 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
Dimethylfumaraat EG 240 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
Czech Republic
Dimethyl fumarate STADA
Cyprus
Dimethyl fumarate / STADA
Denmark
Dimethyl fumarate STADA
Estonia
Dimethyl fumarate STADA
Greece
Dimethyl fumarate / STADA
Finland
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 120 mg enteric-coated capsules, hard
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 240 mg enteric-coated capsules, hard
Hungary
DIMETIL-FUMARÁT STADA 120 MG GASTRO-RESISTANT HARD CAPSULES
DIMETIL-FUMARÁT STADA 240 MG GASTRO-RESISTANT HARD CAPSULES
Croatia
Dimetilfumarat STADA 120mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Dimetilfumarat STADA 240mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Ireland
Dimethyl fumarate Clonmel 120 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
Dimethyl fumarate Clonmel 240 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
Iceland
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 120 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 240 mg enteric-coated hard capsules
Lithuania
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 120 mg gastro-resistant hard capsules
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 240 mg gastro-resistant hard capsules
Luxembourg
Dimethylfumaraat EG 120 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Dimethylfumaraat EG 240 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Latvia
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 120 mg gastro-resistant hard capsules
Dimethyl fumarate STADA 240 mg gastro-resistant hard capsules
Malta
Dimethyl fumarate Clonmel 120 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Dimethyl fumarate Clonmel 240 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Norway
Dimethyl fumarate STADA
Portugal
Fumarato de dimetilo
Poland
Dimethyl fumarate STADA
Slovenia
Dimetilfumarat STADA 120 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Dimetilfumarat STADA 240 mg gastro-resistant capsules, hard
Slovakia
Dimetyl-fumarát STADA 120 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
Dimetyl-fumarát STADA 240 mg hard gastro-resistant capsules
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