Dimethyl Fumarate
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas is a Medication Containing the Active Substance Dimethyl Fumarate.
Multiple Sclerosis is a Chronic Disease that Damages the Central Nervous System (CNS), Including the Brain and Spinal Cord. Relapsing-Remitting Multiple Sclerosis is Characterized by Recurring, Periodic Exacerbations of Neurological Symptoms. Symptoms Vary Among Patients but Typically Include Walking Difficulties, Balance Problems, and Vision Disturbances (e.g., Blurred or Double Vision). These Symptoms may Completely Resolve after an Exacerbation, but Some Problems may Persist.
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas Appears to Work by Inhibiting the Immune System from Causing Damage to the Brain and Spinal Cord. This may also Help Slow Down the Progression of Multiple Sclerosis in the Future.
Before Starting Treatment with Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, Discuss it with a Doctor or Pharmacist.
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas may Affect White Blood Cell Count, Kidney Function, and Liver Function. Before Starting Treatment with Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, the Doctor will Check the Patient's White Blood Cell Count and Ensure that the Kidneys and Liver are Functioning Properly. These Tests will be Performed Periodically During Treatment. If the Patient's White Blood Cell Count Decreases During Treatment, the Doctor may Consider Additional Tests or Discontinue Treatment.
Before Starting Treatment with Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, Discuss it with a Doctorif the Patient has:
During Treatment with Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, Shingles may Occur. In Some Cases, Severe Complications have Occurred. If the Patient Suspects any Symptoms of Shingles, such as Blisters, Burning, Itching, or Pain on the Skin, Typically on one Side of the Upper Body or Face, and Other Symptoms like Fever and Weakness, they Should Immediately Inform their Doctor.
If Multiple Sclerosis Worsens (e.g., the Patient Experiences Weakness or Vision Disturbances) or New Symptoms Appear, the Patient Should Immediately Contact their Doctor, as these may be Symptoms of a Rare Brain Infection Called PML. PML is a Serious Disease that can Lead to Severe Disability or Death.
During Treatment with a Medication Containing Dimethyl Fumarate in Combination with Other Fumaric Acid Esters Used to Treat Psoriasis (a Skin Disease), Rare but Severe Kidney Damage Called Fanconi Syndrome has been Reported. If the Patient Notices that they are Producing More Urine, Feeling Thirsty, and Drinking More than Usual, their Muscles seem Weaker, they Experience a Fracture, or Simply Feel Pain, they Should Consult their Doctor as Soon as Possibleto Investigate these Symptoms.
This Medication Should Not be Given to Children Under 10 Years of Age, as there is No Data Available for this Age Group.
Tell the Doctor or Pharmacistabout all Medications the Patient is Currently Taking or has Recently Taken, and any Medications they Plan to Take, Especially:
Avoid Consuming High-Percentage Alcoholic Beverages (More than 30% Alcohol by Volume) (More than 50 mL) Within an Hour of Taking Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, Due to the Risk of Interaction Between Alcohol and this Medication. This may Lead to Gastritis (Inflammation of the Stomach Lining), Especially in Individuals Prone to this Condition.
If the Patient is Pregnant or Breastfeeding, Thinks they may be Pregnant, or Plans to Have a Child, they Should Consult a Doctor or Pharmacist Before Taking this Medication.
Pregnancy
There is Limited Data on the Use of this Medication in Pregnant Women. Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas Should Not be Taken During Pregnancy, Unless the Patient has Discussed it with their Doctor and the Use of the Medication is Necessary.
Breastfeeding
It is Not Known if the Active Substance of Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas Passes into Human Milk. The Doctor will Advise the Patient on Whether to Stop Breastfeeding or Stop Taking Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas. The Decision will be Based on the Assessment of the Benefits of Breastfeeding for the Baby Compared to the Benefits of Treatment for the Patient.
It is Not Expected that Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas will Affect the Ability to Drive or Use Machines.
This Medication Contains Less than 1 mmol (23 mg) of Sodium per Capsule, Which Means that Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas is Considered "Sodium-Free".
Always Take this Medication Exactly as the Doctor has Told you. If you are Not Sure, Check with your Doctor.
This Initial Dose Should be Taken for the First 7 Days, and then the Recommended Dose Should be Taken.
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas Should be Taken Orally.
Swallow Each Capsule Whole, with a Glass of Water. Do Not Divide, Crush, Dissolve, Suck, or Chew the Capsules, as this may Increase Certain Undesirable Effects.
Take Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas with Food– this will Help Reduce Very Common Undesirable Effects (Listed in Section 4).
If More Capsules of Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas are Taken than Recommended, Immediately Contact a Doctor. Undesirable Effects Similar to those Described Below in Section 4 may Occur.
Do Not Take a Double Doseto Make up for a Missed Dose.
A Missed Dose can be Taken if at Least a 4-Hour Interval is Maintained Between Doses. If it is Too Late, Do Not Take the Missed Dose, but Take the Next Dose at the Usual Time.
If you have any Further Questions on the Use of this Medication, Consult a Doctor or Pharmacist.
Like all Medications, Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas can Cause Undesirable Effects, although Not Everybody gets them.
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas may Decrease the Number of Lymphocytes (a Type of White Blood Cell). A Low White Blood Cell Count can Increase the Risk of Infections, Including a Rare Brain Infection Called Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy (PML). PML can Lead to Severe Disability or Death. PML has been Reported After 1 to 5 Years of Treatment, so the Doctor will Monitor the Patient's White Blood Cell Count Throughout the Treatment Period, and the Patient Should be Aware of the Symptoms Described Below, which may Indicate PML. The Risk of PML may be Higher if the Patient has Previously Taken Medications that Affect the Immune System.
Symptoms of PML may Resemble a Relapse of Multiple Sclerosis. These Include Sudden Weakness or Worsening of Weakness on one Side of the Body, Coordination Problems, Vision Disturbances, Difficulty Thinking or Remembering, Confusion (Disorientation), or Personality Changes, Speech and Communication Difficulties Lasting More than a Few Days. Therefore, if the Patient Experiences a Worsening of Multiple Sclerosis Symptoms or the Appearance of New Symptoms while Taking Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, they Should Immediately Contact their Doctor. They Should also Discuss their Treatment with their Partner or Caregivers and Inform them about their Medication. There may be Symptoms that the Patient is Not Aware of.
The Frequency of Severe Allergic Reactions Cannot be Estimated from the Available Data (Frequency Not Known).
A Very Common Undesirable Effect is Sudden Redness of the Face or Body. If Sudden Redness is Accompanied by a Red Rash or Hives andany of the Following Symptoms:
it may Indicate a Severe Allergic Reaction (Anaphylaxis).
Very Common(May Affect More than 1 in 10 People)
During Treatment with Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, Substances Called Ketone Bodies are Very Commonly Detected in Urine Tests, which are Naturally Produced in the Body.
Discuss with a Doctorhow to Manage Undesirable Effects. The Doctor may Reduce the Dose of the Medication. Do Not Reduce the Dose of the Medication Unless the Doctor Advises it.
Common(May Affect Up to 1 in 10 People)
Undesirable Effects that may Appear in Blood or Urine Test Results
Uncommon(May Affect Up to 1 in 100 People)
Rare(May Affect Up to 1 in 1,000 People)
Frequency Not Known(Cannot be Estimated from the Available Data)
The Above Undesirable Effects also Apply to Children and Adolescents.
Certain Undesirable Effects have been Reported More Frequently in Children and Adolescents than in Adults, such as Headache, Stomach Pain or Cramps, Nausea (Vomiting), Sore Throat, Cough, and Painful Menstruation.
If any Undesirable Effects Occur, Including those Not Mentioned in this Package Leaflet, Inform a Doctor or Pharmacist. Undesirable Effects can be Reported Directly to the Department of Adverse Reaction Monitoring of Medicinal Products, Medical Devices, and Biocidal Products, Al. Jerozolimskie 181C, 02-222 Warsaw, Tel.: +48 22 49 21 301, Fax: +48 22 49 21 309, Website: https://smz.ezdrowie.gov.pl
Undesirable Effects can also be Reported to the Marketing Authorization Holder.
Reporting Undesirable Effects will Help to Gather More Information on the Safety of this Medication.
Keep the Medication Out of Sight and Reach of Children.
Do Not Use this Medication After the Expiration Date Stated on the Blister and Carton: EXP.
The Expiration Date Refers to the Last Day of the Month.
There are No Special Storage Instructions for this Medication.
Medications Should Not be Disposed of via Wastewater or Household Waste. Ask a Pharmacist how to Dispose of Medications that are No Longer Needed. This will Help Protect the Environment.
Capsule Shell:
Cap and Body:
Brilliant Blue FCF (E 132) (Only for 240 mg Dose), Yellow Iron Oxide (E 172) (Only for 240 mg Dose), Titanium Dioxide (E 171), Gelatin, Purified Water, and Sodium Lauryl Sulfate.
Black Ink for Printing:Shellac (E 904), Black Iron Oxide (E 172), and Potassium Hydroxide (E 525).
Gastro-Resistant Hard Capsules
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, 120 mg, Gastro-Resistant Hard Capsules
Hard Gelatin Capsules, Size "0", with a White Cap and White Body, with "DMT 120" Printed on the Body in Black Ink. Each Capsule Contains Three White or Almost White, Round, Biconvex, Enteric-Coated Tablets.
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas, 240 mg, Gastro-Resistant Hard Capsules
Hard Gelatin Capsules, Size "0", with a Green Cap and Green Body, with "DMT 240" Printed on the Body in Black Ink. Each Capsule Contains Six White or Almost White, Round, Biconvex, Enteric-Coated Tablets.
Blisters:14, 28, 56, 60, 98, 100, 112, 120, 168, and 196 Gastro-Resistant Hard Capsules.
Not All Package Sizes may be Marketed.
Aurovitas Pharma Polska Sp. z o.o.
ul. Sokratesa 13D lokal 27
01-909 Warsaw
e-mail: medicalinformation@aurovitas.pl
APL Swift Services (Malta) Ltd.
HF26, Hal Far Industrial Estate, Hal Far
Birzebbugia, BBG 3000
Malta
Generis Farmacêutica, S.A.
Rua João de Deus n° 19, Venda Nova
2700-487 Amadora
Portugal
Arrow Génériques
26 Avenue Tony Garnier
69007 Lyon
France
Belgium:
Dimethyl Fumarate AB 120 mg/240 mg Hard Gastro-Resistant Capsules / Gélules Gastro-Résistantes / Magensaftresistente Hartkapseln
France:
Dimethyl Fumarate Arrow 120 mg/240 mg Gélule Gastro-Résistante
Germany:
Dimethylfumarat PUREN 120 mg/240 mg Magensaftresistente Hartkapseln
Netherlands:
Dimethylfumaraat Aurobindo 120mg/240mg, Hard Gastro-Resistant Capsules
Poland:
Dimethyl Fumarate Aurovitas
Portugal:
Fumarato de Dimetilo Aurobindo
Spain:
Fumarato de Dimetilo Aurovitas 240 mg Cápsulas Duras Gastrorresistentes EFG
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